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A kind of silicone rubber impression material of one impression and preparation method thereof

An impression material and silicone rubber technology, applied in the field of medical materials, can solve the problems of high cost, reduced diagnosis and treatment efficiency, and high market price, and can increase tensile strength and tear strength, select reasonable ratios, and improve performance. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-06
柳何栩
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the secondary impression material method has disadvantages: it increases the operating time of the doctor, reduces the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment, and increases the discomfort to the patient
However, this material mainly uses polyether rubber, and the cost is much higher than that of the secondary impression material mainly using silicone rubber. The market price of this material is also high, which is not conducive to widespread use

Method used

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  • A kind of silicone rubber impression material of one impression and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of silicone rubber impression material of one impression and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of silicone rubber impression material of one impression and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0047] The preparation method of above-mentioned modified starch preferably comprises the following steps:

[0048] (1) Coupling reaction: amylose and deionized water according to the mass ratio (1‐5): 10 (such as 1:10, 1.5:10, 2:10, 3:10, 4:10, 5:10) Any value or any range between the two) mixed to obtain a mixture of the two; then add an excess of alkaline solution to the mixture to a Ph value of 14, and raise the temperature to 60-80°C (such as 60°C, 65°C , 70°C, 75°C, 80°C any value or any range between them), and nitrogen gas is introduced to form an alkalization reaction system; , 75°C, 80°C, any value or any range between the two) add a coupling agent to the alkalization reaction system for coupling reaction, and the reaction time is 4-6h (for example, 4h, 4.5h, 5h, 5.5h , any value in 6h or any range between the two) to obtain a coupling reaction product; the coupling agent is preferably allyl glycidyl ether.

[0049] (2) Neutralization reaction step: add an acidic s...

Embodiment 1

[0070] The total raw material of the impression material in this embodiment is 207.71g, including:

[0071]

[0072] Among them, the above-mentioned three kinds of vinyl silicone oils with different viscosities are all vinyl polysiloxanes with a mass percentage of vinyl in the molecule of 0.1 wt%; the above-mentioned hydrogen-containing silicone oil has a mass percentage of hydrogen in the molecule of 0.8 wt%; The above-mentioned Pt-containing catalyst uses tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane as a solvent and Pt(0) with tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane as a ligand, and the content of Pt in the catalyst is 3000ppm; The particle size of the high-strength quartz powder is 6.5 μm; the mass percentage of the vinyl group in the molecule of the vinyl MQ resin is 1.7 wt%.

[0073] The preparation method of the impression material of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0074] (1) Weigh the base mixture and the catalyst mixture respectively according to the amounts in the f...

Embodiment 2

[0137] The raw material of the impression material in this embodiment is 207.71g in total, and the ratio of the raw materials is basically the same as in Example 1, the difference being that a mixture of hydrogenated castor oil and fumed silica (unmodified) is used as the thixotropic agent, wherein hydrogenated Castor oil 3g, fumed white carbon black 3g.

[0138] The preparation method operation and parameters of the present embodiment are similar to those of Example 1, the difference is: in step (1), in the matrix mixture, 1.5 g of hydrogenated castor oil, 1.5 g of fumed silica (as a thixotropic agent), in the catalytic mixture , hydrogenated castor oil 1.5g, fumed silica 1.5g (as a thixotropic agent).

[0139] The test result is:

[0140] The curing time of the impression material is 3.5 minutes, the elastic recovery rate is 99.8%, the impression accuracy reaches 0.1%, and the tear strength is 20kN / m.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical materials, and particularly relates to a silicone rubber impression material for one-step impression and a method for preparing the silicone rubber impression material. Raw materials for the silicone rubber impression material include, by weight, vinyl silicone oil mixtures, hydrogen-containing silicone oil, Pt-containing catalysts, inhibitors, compatibilization fillers, reinforcing agents, hydrogen absorption agents, thixotropic agents, hydrophilic agents, release agents and coloring agents. The vinyl silicone oil mixtures comprise 3 types of vinyl silicone oil with different degrees of viscosity. The silicone rubber impression material and the method have the advantages that the various raw materials for the silicone rubber impression material are reasonable in selection ratio, synergistic effects can be realized by the various raw materials, and accordingly the performance of the silicone rubber impression material can be jointly improved; the solidification time of the silicone rubber impression material is 2-5 min, the elastic recovery rate of the silicone rubber impression material is higher than 99%, the impression precision of the silicone rubber impression material can be lower than or equal to 0.1%, and the tear strength of the silicone rubber impression material can be higher than or equal to 18 kN / m.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical materials, in particular to a silicone rubber impression material for a one-time impression and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Impression materials in dental restoration, orthodontics and other diagnostic and treatment processes record the shape of the dentition by solidifying in the patient's mouth. Since the fluidity, precision, and viscosity of the material for the first impression cannot meet expectations at the same time, the current market generally adopts the second impression method instead of the first impression method. Among the secondary impression materials, the silicone rubber used for impression is usually divided into heavy body and light body; the heavy body can ensure that the impression material will not flow into the patient's throat, and at the same time, the accuracy of the impression can be increased due to the two-part method; the light body Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K6/90
CPCA61K6/90
Inventor 柳何栩徐婉真
Owner 柳何栩