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Double chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell based on CD19 and BCMA and application thereof

A technology of chimeric antigen receptors and immune cells, applied to genetically modified cells, cells modified by introducing foreign genetic material, blood/immune system cells, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory long-term effects and avoid escape , strong tumor effect, enhanced long-term immune effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-15
BEIJING MEIKANG JIMIAN BIOTECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] In view of the unsatisfactory long-term effect of single targeting in the current CAR-T technology treatment of tumors, and the fact that the tumor microenvironment affects the treatment effect of CAR-T technology, the present invention provides a dual chimeric antigen receptor gene based on CD19 and BCMA Modified immune cells and their application, the present invention is the first combination targeting CD19 and BCMA dual tumor targets, which has the characteristics of strong specificity and high targeting, can effectively improve and prolong the effect of CART treatment, targeting surface antigens CD19 and BCMA Positive leukemia or B-cell lymphoma has a better therapeutic effect, effectively avoiding single-target off-target escape

Method used

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  • Double chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell based on CD19 and BCMA and application thereof
  • Double chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell based on CD19 and BCMA and application thereof
  • Double chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell based on CD19 and BCMA and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0075] Example 1 Construction of Chimeric Antigen Receptor

[0076] (1) Synthesize Secretory signal peptide, CD19 or BCMA antigen binding domain, CD8α and / or CD28 transmembrane domain, CD28 signaling domain, CD27 signaling domain, CD3ζ signaling domain, 2A sequence and Caspase 9 domains, such as figure 1 As shown, namely Secretory-CD19scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9 and Secretory-BCMA scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9; the specific sequences are as follows:

[0077] The nucleotide sequence of Secretory-CD19 scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9 is shown in SEQ ID NO.5.

[0078] The nucleotide sequence of Secretory-BCMA scFv-CD28-CD27-CD3ζ-2A-FBKP.Casp9 is shown in SEQ ID NO.7.

Embodiment 2

[0079] Example 2 lentiviral packaging

[0080] (1) Use 293T cells and culture for 17-18 hours;

[0081] (2) Add fresh DMEM containing 10% FBS;

[0082] (3) Add the following reagents to a sterile centrifuge tube: Take DMEM from each well, add helper DNA mix (pNHP, pHEF-VSV-G) and pTYF DNA vector, and vortex;

[0083] (4) Add Superfect or any transgenic material to the centrifuge tube, and let stand at room temperature for 7-10 minutes;

[0084] (5) Add the DNA-Superfect mixture in the centrifuge tube to each cultured cell drop by drop, and vortex to mix well;

[0085] (6) 37°C 3% CO 2 Cultivate in the incubator for 4-5 hours;

[0086] (7) Suck away the culture fluid of the culture medium, wash the culture medium with 293 cell culture fluid, and add the culture fluid to continue culturing;

[0087] (8) Return the culture medium to 3% CO 2 Culture overnight in an incubator, and observe the transfection efficiency with a fluorescence microscope the next morning.

Embodiment 3

[0088] Example 3 Purification and Concentration of Lentivirus

[0089] 1) Virus purification

[0090] Remove cell debris by centrifugation at 1000g for 5 minutes to obtain virus supernatant, filter the virus supernatant with a 0.45 micron low protein binding filter, divide the virus into aliquots, and store at -80°C;

[0091] Typically, transfected cells can produce 10 6 to 10 7 Lentiviral vectors for titration of transducing units.

[0092] 2) Concentrate the lentiviral vector with a Centricon or similar filter

[0093] (1) Add virus supernatant to Centricon or similar filter tube, then centrifuge at 2500g for 30 minutes;

[0094] (2) Shake the filter tube, then centrifuge at 400g for 2 minutes, and collect the concentrated virus into the collection cup. Finally, pool the virus in all tubes into one centrifuge tube.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a double chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell based on CD19 and BCMA and application thereof. A double chimeric antigen receptor comprises a chimeric antigen receptor CD19 and a chimeric antigen receptor BCMA. The chimeric antigen receptor is formed by connecting an antigen binding domain, a trans-membrane domain, a co-stimulatory signal conduction region, aCD3 zeta signal conduction domain and an inducible suicide fusion domain in series. The chimeric antigen receptor can specifically recognize tumor surface antigens CD19 and BCMA; and compared with the use of other mono-chimeric antigen receptor T cells, the combined use of two antigen-targeted CAR-T cells ensures that the treatment effect is better, the CD19 escape is hard to occur, and diseasesare more easily alleviated.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of tumor cell immunotherapy, in particular to a CD19 and BCMA-based dual chimeric antigen receptor gene-modified immune cell and its application, specifically a chimeric antigen based on tumor-specific targets CD19 and BCMA Construction method of receptor T (CAR-T) cell technology and its application in anti-tumor therapy. Background technique [0002] With the development of tumor immunology theory and clinical technology, chimeric antigen receptor T-cell immunotherapy (CAR-T) has become one of the most promising tumor immunotherapy. Generally, a chimeric antigen receptor CAR consists of a tumor-associated antigen-binding region, an extracellular hinge region, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular signal transduction region. Usually, CAR contains the single chain fragment variable (single chain fragment variable, scFv) region of the antibody or the binding domain specific to the tumor associated antig...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N5/10C12N15/867C12N7/01C07K16/28A61K35/17A61P35/00A61P35/02
CPCA61P35/00A61P35/02C12N7/00C12N15/86C07K14/7051C07K16/2803C07K16/2878C07K2319/33C07K2319/02C12N2510/00C12N2740/15043C12N2740/15021A61K2239/48A61K39/4611A61K39/464412A61K2239/28A61K2239/38A61K39/4631C12N5/0636A61K39/464417C07K2317/622A61K2039/507C07K2319/03C07K2317/73C12N2740/16043
Inventor 桂思倩
Owner BEIJING MEIKANG JIMIAN BIOTECH CO LTD
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