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Preparation method of composite biological organic fertilizer granule

A bio-organic fertilizer and granule technology is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, the treatment of bio-organic parts, and organic fertilizers. It can solve the problems of reducing fertilizer efficiency, difficult to decompose crude fibers, and reducing the content of small molecule sugars in organic fertilizers. Achieve the effects of improving fertilizer efficiency, improving granulation efficiency, and uniform granulation

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-16
新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of compound bio-organic fertilizer granules, which firstly reduces the crude fiber before the fermentation of the crude fiber, and then can improve the fermentation efficiency of the crude fiber, increase the content of small molecule sugars in the product, and improve the fertilizer efficiency , which solves the problem that in the existing fermentation process, the direct fermentation of crude fiber is difficult to achieve decomposition, which reduces the content of small molecule sugars in the prepared organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the fertilizer efficiency

Method used

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  • Preparation method of composite biological organic fertilizer granule
  • Preparation method of composite biological organic fertilizer granule
  • Preparation method of composite biological organic fertilizer granule

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A preparation method of compound bio-organic fertilizer granules, the specific preparation process is as follows:

[0032] In the first step, the crude fiber-degrading bacteria are added to the rice bran and mixed evenly to make a fermented material, then the corn stalk, wheat straw and rice husk are crushed and mixed, and the fermented material is added to it, and water is sprayed on it while stirring and mixing. Keep the humidity of the mixture at 55%-60%, then ferment at 37-40°C for 15 days, keep turning the mixture every day, so that the mixture contains enough oxygen to meet the requirements of crude fiber-degrading bacteria on straw and rice husk degradation;

[0033]In the second step, the materials degraded in the first step, animal manure, bean cake, and biogas residue are added to the fermenter, and aerobic fermentation is carried out at 35-38°C for 5 days, and then calcium chloride is added to the fermenter, and mixed evenly. The fermentation tank is sealed ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the self-adjusting homogeneous granulator includes a filter barrel 1 and a sealing cover 2 installed and fixed on the top of the filter barrel 1; a rotating seat 5 is installed at the center of the surface of the sealing cover 2, and a crushing and sweeping mechanism is installed under the rotating seat 5 3. An adjustment mechanism 4 is installed above the rotating seat 5;

[0037] A number of filter holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the filter barrel 1;

[0038] Such as Figure 4-6 As shown, there is a first mounting hole at the center of the surface of the sealing cover 2, and the rotating seat 5 is installed in the first mounting hole, and the sixth bearing is installed in the first mounting hole, and the rotating seat 5 includes a bearing installed in the sixth bearing. Positioning ring 51, the middle part of the inner surface of the side wall of positioning ring 51 is integrally connected and fixed with mounting block 52, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a composite biological organic fertilizer granule, which comprises the following steps of: adding crude fiber degrading bacteria into rice bran, uniformly mixing to prepare a fermentation material, then crushing and mixing corn straws, wheat straws and rice hulls, adding the fermentation material into the mixture, spraying water into the mixture while stirring so that the humidity of the mixture is kept between 55-60%, then fermenting the mixture for 15 days at 37-40 DEG C, and turning over the mixture every day so that sufficient oxygen is contained in the mixture and the degradation of straws and rice hulls by coarse fiber degradation bacteria is satisfied. According to the invention, the crude fiber is firstly reduced before the crude fiber is fermented, so that the fermentation efficiency of the crude fiber can be improved, the content of small molecular saccharides in the product can be improved, the fertilizer efficiency can be improved, the problem that the decomposition of the crude fiber is difficult through direct fermentation in the prior fermentation process is solved, so that the content of small molecular saccharides inthe prepared organic fertilizer is reduced, and the fertilizer efficiency is further reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic fertilizer preparation and relates to a method for preparing compound biological organic fertilizer granules. Background technique [0002] In the preparation process of bio-organic fertilizer granules, fermentation process is usually carried out, but the direct fermentation of crude fiber is difficult to achieve decomposition, which reduces the content of small molecular sugars in the prepared organic fertilizer, thereby reducing the fertilizer efficiency. At the same time, when preparing organic fertilizer granules The prepared fermentation product is granulated by a granulator. The existing granulator usually uses a disc granulator. The amount of raw materials added during the granulation process should not be too much, otherwise it will easily cause the granulation cutting knife It cannot be completely crushed, and at the same time, the crushed product is directly poured out after granulation, so the pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00B01J2/10
CPCB01J2/10C05D3/00C05F17/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 新昌县大船畈生物科技有限公司
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