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Rehabilitation training device for nervous system

A rehabilitation training and nervous system technology, applied in the field of nervous system rehabilitation training devices, can solve the problems of inconvenient movement of patients, simultaneous exercise of lower limbs and upper limbs, single exercise of lower limbs and legs, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-19
HENAN PROVINCE HOSPITAL OF TCM THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF TCM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current rehabilitation training is mostly carried out with the support of medical staff, and the operation is cumbersome, which brings a burden to the medical work. Moreover, most patients with nervous system damage return home for long-term recuperation after receiving treatment in the hospital. If you want to carry out functional rehabilitation exercises, you can only go to a special place for rehabilitation training. Not only is the cost high, but it may also be restricted by living conditions. Traditional functional rehabilitation training devices only exercise the lower limbs or the upper limbs, such as some common leg bicycles for lower limbs, or some rehabilitation pulley rings for upper limbs, but these exercise equipment have a single function and cannot be targeted Synchronously exercise the lower limbs and upper limbs, because most neurological patients are uncoordinated with their upper and lower limbs and cannot rely on their own control to make them work together; moreover, most of the multidimensional rehabilitation training equipment currently on the market allows patients to use their own pedals or hands. For some neurological patients who have just been discharged from the hospital, their physical functions are weak, and their quality conditions in all aspects are not up to the level of active rehabilitation training. If they are forced to carry out active rehabilitation exercises on their own, it is very likely that they will be harmful to the patients. The relatively weak body itself causes further damage, so it is necessary to design a nervous system rehabilitation training device that can simultaneously perform rehabilitation training for the upper and lower limbs of neurological patients, and the rehabilitation exercise device can drive the patient to perform passive rehabilitation training before the patient is discharged from the hospital.

Method used

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  • Rehabilitation training device for nervous system
  • Rehabilitation training device for nervous system
  • Rehabilitation training device for nervous system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Embodiment 1, a nervous system rehabilitation training device, includes a base bracket 1, a seat 2 is fixed on one lateral side of the base bracket 1 and a pedal box 3 is fixed on the other lateral side, and it is characterized in that the pedal box 3 There are pedals 4 that are rotatably mounted on the side walls on both sides of the longitudinal direction, and a first gear 5 that rotates coaxially with the pedals 4 is provided in the pedal box 3, and the first gear 5 is meshed and rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the pedal box 3 The second gear 6, the second gear 6 is connected with the first bevel gear set arranged on the bottom wall of the foot box 3 and the first bevel gear set is driven by the drive motor 7 arranged in the foot box 3, the first bevel The gear set is connected with a reversing device and the reversing device is longitudinally slidably connected to the bottom wall of the pedal box 3 through the L-shaped rod 8. The direction of rotation chan...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the second gear 6 is sleeved on the first shaft 16 that is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the pedal box 3 and extends longitudinally, and one longitudinal end of the first shaft 16 is coaxial The sleeve 17 fixed on the bottom wall of the pedal box 3 is arranged at intervals and the first bevel gear 18 is rotated on the sleeve 17. The first bevel gear 18 is meshed with the second bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 19 is driven. Driven by motor 7, the second bevel gear 19 meshes with the third bevel gear 20 that is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the pedal box 3, and the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19 are respectively fixed with a plurality of surrounding bevel gears. The first abutment plate 21 provided on the circumferential surface, the reversing device includes a second shaft 24 axially slidingly connected to the first shaft 16 and the second shaft 24 is placed at one end between th...

Embodiment 3

[0050]Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the first gear 5 and the damping disc 9 are both sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft 29 that is rotatably connected between the two longitudinal side walls of the pedal box 3 and the rotating shaft 29 is placed on the pedal Both ends of the box 3 are respectively fixedly connected with fixed rods 28, the pedal 4 is rotatably mounted on the fixed rods 28, and the damping device includes a cylindrical cavity 30 arranged coaxially with the damping disc 9 and spaced from the rotating shaft 29. The top of the cylindrical cavity 30 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the pedal box 3 via a connecting rod. The damping disc 9 is placed in the cylindrical cavity 30 and is matched with the longitudinal side walls of the cylindrical cavity 30 at intervals. The inside of the cylindrical cavity 30 An annular baffle 31 coaxially arranged with the cylindrical cavity 30 is fixed. The diameter of the annular baffle 31 is larger than the d...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rehabilitation training device for the nervous system. The problems that an existing rehabilitation training device has a monotonous training function and cannot achieve upper-and-lower-limb synergistic exercise, and the training intensity cannot be adjusted are effectively solved. According to the technical scheme, a pedal box is fixed to a base support, an upper limb exercising device is arranged at the top of the pedal box, pedals are rotatably installed at the two longitudinal sides of the pedal box, the upper limb exercising device and the pedals are driven by adriving motor arranged in the pedal box, a reversing device is connected to the driving motor, the rotating direction of the pedals and the upper limb exercising device can be changed, and the upperand lower limbs of a patient are driven by the driving motor to follow the pedals and the upper limb exercising device to be subjected to passive training; the reversing device also enables the driving motor to be separated from the pedals and the upper limb exercising device, so that the upper limb exercising device and the pedals are rotated through of the strength of the patient, passive training is switched into active training for the patient, and thus the applicability of the rehabilitation training device for the nervous system is higher.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nervous system rehabilitation, in particular to a nervous system rehabilitation training device. Background technique [0002] The nervous system is composed of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. It mainly diagnoses and treats cerebrovascular diseases (cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage), migraine, brain inflammatory diseases (encephalitis, meningitis), myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, and nervous system changes. STDs, metabolic diseases and genetic diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatica, peripheral neuropathy (numbness and weakness of limbs) and myasthenia gravis, etc. The main examination methods include head and neck MRI, CT, ECT, PETCT, EEG, TCD ( Transcranial Doppler ultrasound) electromyography, evoked potential and blood rheology examination, etc. Neurological patients are more common in motor disorders, limb movement incoordination and other symptoms, such as: limb insensitivity or...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61H1/02A61H15/00A63B22/04A63B23/035A63B23/04A63B23/12
CPCA61H1/0237A61H1/0274A61H15/0078A61H2015/005A63B22/04A63B23/03516A63B23/04A63B23/12
Inventor 赵晶邢若星周厚勤李彦杰秦合伟原筝韩磊
Owner HENAN PROVINCE HOSPITAL OF TCM THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HENAN UNIV OF TCM
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