Broadband metamaterial wave-absorbing device
A metamaterial and absorber technology, applied in electrical components, antennas, etc., can solve the problems of narrow absorption frequency band and limited practical application, and achieve the effect of small structural restrictions, easy implementation, and flexible design methods.
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Embodiment 1
[0025] like figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, the broadband metamaterial wave absorber of the present invention includes several wave absorbing units extended in plane. figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the absorbing unit. Along the direction of electromagnetic wave propagation, the absorbing unit includes an upper metal resonant layer 1, an intermediate dielectric substrate layer 2 and a lower metal base reflective layer 3. The intermediate dielectric substrate layer 2 is arranged on between the upper metal resonant layer 1 and the lower metal base reflective layer 3 . The intermediate dielectric substrate layer 2 is made of lossy media such as polyimide and FR4, and the upper metal resonant layer 1 and the lower metal base plate reflection layer 3 are made of common metal materials such as gold, silver, copper, and aluminum.
[0026] The upper metal resonant layer 1 includes N 2 metal discs (N is an integer, and N≧3), and the metal discs...
Embodiment 2
[0035] like figure 2 as shown, figure 2 It is the front view of the structure of the absorbing unit; in this embodiment, the material of the upper metal structure 1 is copper, and the electrical conductivity σ is set to 5.8×10 7 s / m, thickness h 1 set to 1 μm; the intermediate dielectric substrate layer 2 is made of polyimide 0, with a thickness of h 2 It is set to 50 μm; the reflective layer 3 of the lower metal base plate adopts a smooth copper plate as a substrate, and the thickness is h 3 If it is set to 20 μm, the reflective layer 3 of the lower metal base plate adopts a metal base, which can greatly reduce the transmission of electromagnetic waves, and the transmittance is negligible in simulation calculations.
[0036] like image 3 as shown, image 3 It is a top view of the structure of the broadband metamaterial wave absorber; the metal discs with a radius of 80 μm to 120 μm and a thickness of 1 μm are periodically arranged on the intermediate dielectric substr...
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