Environment-friendly assembled large-scale pig farm and construction method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly assembled large-scale pig farm and a construction method thereof. The pig farm includes a main body structure provided with multiple feeding rooms and breeding equipment; the main body structure is sequentially provided with a roof truss, a culture area and a manure collection area from top to bottom, and the outer side of the main body structure isprovided with an enclosure; the roof truss is arranged on the top of the main body structure, and the top of the roof truss is provided with a photovoltaic power generation module; the breeding area comprises an aisle and the feeding rooms arranged on the two sides of the aisle; the feeding rooms consist of partition fences and enclosure partitions, an automatic feeding module is arranged at the front part, close to the aisle, of each partition fence, and a manure leakage floor is arranged at the rear part of each feeding room; the manure collection area comprises a manure cleaning ditch formed below each manure leakage floor, and the tail end of each manure cleaning ditch is connected with a manure collecting tank. The pig farm has the advantages of being low in construction cost, short in cycle, high in replicability, environmentally friendly and capable of saving energy. Intelligentized management of internet of things of the farm is achieved, and the pig farm also has the advantages of simple management, high automation degree and breeding efficiency and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of farming, animal husbandry and breeding, in particular to an environmentally friendly assembled large-scale pig farm and a construction method. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and poultry breeding has a long history in our country. With the development of modern poultry and livestock breeding industry, poultry and livestock breeding has gradually moved from free-range and free-range to large-scale, intensive and modern breeding methods. In 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the "Technical Guidelines for Rural Green Development (2018-2030)", emphasizing the need to form a spatial pattern, industrial structure, production mode, and lifestyle that conserve resources and protect the environment. It is urgent to strengthen innovation-driven development and transformation The development direction of scientific and technological innovation, optimi...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) Large investment, high physical labor intensity, and low efficiency: traditional construction methods have a large on-site workload, long construction period, time-consuming and labor-consuming, serious waste of materials, high investment costs, high labor intensity, and low work efficiency

(2) The construction process is very polluting and not environmentally friendly: the waste of materials during the construction process is serious, a large amount of solid waste is generated, and serious secondary pollution is generated

A large number of on-site operations lead to noise pollution, dust pollution, water pollution, etc. on the site, causing serious pollution to the surrounding environment

(3) Large area and low land use efficiency: Most of the traditional pig houses adopt a single-story structure, which occupies a large area, resulting in low unit land utilization and increased unit investment costs

(4) The standardization degree of the pig house is low: the structure of the pig house depends on the concept and experience of the pig farmers, and the construction quality depends on the capital investment of the pig farmers and the construction level of the construction workers. There is no uniform standard, which often leads to the failure of the pig house. The design structure is unreasonable, the construction quality is poor, and it is difficult to upgrade and transform the pig house in the future, and the transformation cost is high

(5) Low degree of breeding automation: Traditional pig houses and their feeding methods, such as manual feeding, manual control of pig house temperature, humidity and ventilation, manual manure cleaning, etc., have a high degree of manual participation, high labor intensity, and low automation , On the one hand, it increases labor cost input, on the other hand, the difficulty of farm control increases, and the breeding efficiency is not high

(6) Difficulty cleaning manure and low resource utilization efficiency: traditional pig houses have low efficiency of manual manure cleaning, large water consumption, and incomplete separation of dry and wet, which increases the difficulty of subsequent manure treatment and resource utilization

At the same time, most of the existing manure treatment facilities are based on civil construction, which has many disadvantages such as large area, high cost of civil construction, low treatment and utilization efficiency, etc.

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