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A multiplex PCR kit and its rapid detection method for Micrococcus luteus

A technology of Micrococcus luteus and a kit, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, and applications, etc., to achieve the effects of high sensitivity and strong specificity

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-14
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003]At present, the mainstream method for identifying bacteria is the 16Sr DNA high-throughput sequencing method. Using this method, the PCR amplification product needs to be sent to a biological company for sequencing, which takes a long time and The high cost has been unable to meet the needs of the rapidly developing economy and society

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  • A multiplex PCR kit and its rapid detection method for Micrococcus luteus
  • A multiplex PCR kit and its rapid detection method for Micrococcus luteus
  • A multiplex PCR kit and its rapid detection method for Micrococcus luteus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1: Design and effect display of PCR amplification primers

[0030] 1. PCR amplification primer design and synthesis

[0031] The CBS gene, Sig gene and Pol gene in the genome of Micrococcus luteus in GeneBank were selected as target genes. The sequence of the CBS gene is shown in SEQ ID NO:1; the sequence of the Sig gene is shown in SEQ ID NO:2; the sequence of the Pol gene is shown in SEQ ID NO:3.

[0032] According to the sequence of each described gene, select respectively a part that can best represent Micrococcus luteus in each described gene sequence, respectively correspondingly design three pairs of primers with Primer Premier 5.0 software, the concrete sequence of described each pair of primers is as shown in Table 1 Show. Among them, primer pair 1 is TCBS-1F and TCBS-1R, respectively amplifying the forward and reverse sequences of the CBS gene; primer pair 2 is Tsig-2F and Tsig-2R, respectively amplifying the forward and reverse sequences of the Sig ...

Embodiment 2

[0075] Embodiment two: Specific detection

[0076] 1. Preparation of DNA template

[0077] According to the requirements of aseptic operation, inoculate the preserved strain of Bacillus subtilis in MBS solid medium for activation culture, pick a single colony and inoculate it in MBS liquid medium for three generations at 37°C, and extract DNA from 1-5ml bacterial liquid; Inoculate the preserved strain of Enterococcus faecalis in MRS solid medium for activation culture, pick a single colony and inoculate it in MRS liquid medium for three generations at 37°C, take 1-5ml bacterial liquid to extract DNA; Micrococcus luteus, Streptococcus, Edwardsiella piscicida, Brevibacterium sanguinis, Aeromonas sobria, Vibriocholerae, Bacillus cereus, The preserved strains of Shewanella xiamenensis and Aeromonas veronii were respectively inoculated in LB solid medium for activation culture, and a single colony was picked and inoculated in LB liquid medium for three generations at 37°C, and 1 ...

Embodiment 3

[0084] Embodiment 3: Sensitivity detection

[0085] 1. Preparation of DNA template: The DNA template of Micrococcus luteus was prepared according to the method in Example 1. After measuring the concentration of the extracted Micrococcus luteus genomic DNA, the DNA samples were followed by 10 times, 20 times, 50 times, 10 times 2 times, 10 3 times, 10 4 times, 10 5 times, 10 6 times, 10 7 double dilution.

[0086] 2. PCR amplification: Take the DNA templates of various concentrations obtained in step 1, and use the primers in Table 1 to perform PCR amplification. The overall PCR system, components and reaction conditions are the same as the "triple PCR amplification" in Step 4 of Example 1.

[0087] 3. Take 5 μl of the PCR amplification product, use 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, run the electrophoresis at a constant voltage of 120V for 45 minutes, and observe the PCR amplification result under the gel imaging system. The concentration determination result of Micrococc...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of microorganism identification, and in particular relates to a multiplex PCR kit and a method for rapidly detecting Micrococcus luteus using the kit. The invention utilizes three highly specific target genes of Micrococcus luteus, amplifies and obtains three pairs of primers, and performs electrophoresis detection; and accordingly provides a multiplex PCR kit capable of rapidly detecting Micrococcus luteus. The method and kit provided by the invention can rapidly detect Micrococcus luteus, has strong detection specificity, high sensitivity, simple operation and low cost, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microorganism identification, and in particular relates to a multiplex PCR kit and a method for rapidly detecting Micrococcus luteus using the kit. Background technique [0002] Micrococcus luteus (Micrococcus luteus) is a Gram-positive bacterium of the genus Micrococcus, which is widely distributed in soil, air, water and other living environments as well as on the surface of animals. Tissue infection. Studies have shown that the bacteria can cause human cerebrospinal fluid infection, meningitis, micrococcal luteus arthritis and other diseases, and can also cause hemorrhage in fish liver and body surface. At the same time, Micrococcus luteus also has certain utilization value, for example, it can be used as a fermentation strain in food production. Whether it is to be rationally controlled or rationally used, it is necessary to use appropriate means to detect and identify it. [0003] At present, the mainstream...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/689C12Q1/686C12Q1/04C12N15/31C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/689C12Q1/686C07K14/305C12Q2600/16C12Q2537/143
Inventor 王利张楠驰
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES