PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film and preparation method thereof, and application of PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film

A PVDF-HFP, composite membrane technology, applied in the field of PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite membrane and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor electrical conductivity of the blended membrane, improve the liquid retention rate, improve the cycle life, and improve the absorption rate. The effect of liquid rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-12
GANNAN NORMAL UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the electrical conductivity of PVDF-HFP / PMMA blend film is poor and needs to be further improved.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film and preparation method thereof, and application of PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film
  • PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film and preparation method thereof, and application of PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film
  • PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film and preparation method thereof, and application of PVDF-HFP/PMMA/CMC composite film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0030] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite membrane described in the above technical scheme, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Provide PVDF-HFP / PMMA film;

[0032] (2) Apply a layer of CMC solution on the PVDF-HFP / PMMA film, and dry to obtain the PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite film.

[0033] The present invention provides PVDF-HFP / PMMA film earlier; The preparation method of described PVDF-HFP / PMMA film preferably comprises the following steps:

[0034] The PVDF-HFP, PMMA and solvent are mixed, and the PVDF-HFP / PMMA thin film is obtained through static defoaming, film formation and drying.

[0035] In the present invention, the solvent preferably includes acetone and DMF, and the volume ratio of the acetone and DMF is preferably 2.8-3.2:1, more preferably 3:1. The present invention does not specifically limit the amount of the solvent used, as long as the PVDF-HFP and PMMA can be fully mixed.

[0036] In the pr...

Embodiment 1

[0048] (1) Using acetone / DMF (volume ratio: 3:1) as solvent, add PVDF-HFP and PMMA particles (mass ratio: 1:1) into a single-necked flask, and stir at 60°C for 4 hours until the solution It is a transparent viscous liquid; stand to remove air bubbles, coat a film on a glass plate, and place it in a vacuum drying oven for 12 hours at 60°C to obtain a PVDF-HFP / PMMA film;

[0049] (2) Add 2g of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), 50mL of water and 2.5mL of DMF into a single-necked flask, and stir at a constant temperature of 60°C for 4h until the solution becomes a transparent viscous liquid to obtain a CMC solution; stand to remove air bubbles , spread the PVDF-HFP / PMMA film on a glass plate, apply a layer of CMC solution on the PVDF-HFP / PMMA film with a spreader, and place it in a vacuum drying oven for 12 hours at 60°C for 50 seconds to obtain PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite membrane.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The present invention provides a PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite film and a preparation method thereof, and application of a PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite film, belonging to the technical field of compositefilms. The PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite film comprises a PVDF-HFP / PMMA film and a CMC film. The composite film can store more ions so as to improve the liquid absorption rate and the liquid retentionrate, and the more electrolyte is absorbed, the number of the corresponding free Li+ is larger, the body resistance of the composite film is smaller, and the corresponding ion conductivity is larger.The data of the embodiment shows that: the degree of crystallinity of the composite film is low, the ion conductivity reaches 4.388Ms / cm, and an electrochemical stability window is 4.8V; the first specific discharge capacity of the half cell formed by the composite film is 162.5mAh / g; after the 0.2C cycle for 100 times, the capacity retention ratio is 86.22%; when the current rate is 2C, the specific discharge capacity of the composite film is 139.7mAh / g; and the composite film can be safely applied to a lithium battery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite membranes, in particular to a PVDF-HFP / PMMA / CMC composite membrane and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] PVDF-HFP (polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) has the characteristics of low crystallinity, which can form more pores and larger free volume, and is currently one of the most commonly used materials for preparing gel polymer electrolyte membranes. PMMA has an ester structure similar to the organic solvent in the liquid electrolyte, which can improve the wetting performance of the blended separator to the electrolyte, and PMMA has better interface stability to the lithium electrode, and the interface impedance with the metal lithium electrode is low. Mixing the PMMA component into the PVDF-HFP membrane can not only reduce the crystallinity of PVDF-HFP, but also increase the free volume and porosity of the electrolyte supported by the blended m...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M2/16H01M2/14H01M10/0525H01M50/403H01M50/414H01M50/417H01M50/449
CPCH01M10/0525H01M50/449H01M50/411H01M50/44H01M50/403Y02E60/10
Inventor 李小康彭光怀陈丽萍苑举君李斌
Owner GANNAN NORMAL UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products