A low-yield isoamyl alcohol, high-yield β-phenylethanol yeast and its isolation and culture method and application
A technology of isoamyl alcohol and phenethyl alcohol is applied in the field of winemaking to achieve the effects of improving high-quality product rate and wine yield, excellent sugar tolerance and good ethanol production capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The present embodiment provides a kind of yeast with low yield of isoamyl alcohol and high yield of β-phenylethanol, and the isolation and cultivation method comprises the following steps:
[0050] (1) Take 10 g of fermented grains fermented in Luzhou-flavor wine cellar for 5 days in a triangular flask filled with 90 mL of sterile water, and shake for 30 minutes to obtain a bacterial suspension;
[0051] (2) Dilute the bacterial suspension obtained in step (1) by the 10-fold method, apply the rolling ball method on the sterile modified YPD solid medium, and culture it upside down at 28° C. for 3 days to obtain colonies;
[0052] (3) Pick the morphologically regular bacterium colony in step (2) and streak culture on the sterile modified YPD solid medium, carry out 8 repeated operations to separate and purify, obtain a single pure-bred bacterium colony, confirm it as yeast by microscopic examination, and then 26S rDNA sequence homology analysis method was used to screen o...
Embodiment 2
[0061] The present embodiment provides a kind of yeast with low yield of isoamyl alcohol and high yield of β-phenylethanol, and the isolation and cultivation method comprises the following steps:
[0062] (1) Take 10 g of fermented grains fermented in the Luzhou-flavor wine cellar for 10 days in a triangular flask filled with 90 mL of sterile water, and shake for 30 minutes to obtain a bacterial suspension;
[0063] (2) Dilute the bacterial suspension obtained in step (1) by the 10-fold method, apply the rolling ball method on the sterile modified YPD solid medium, and culture it upside down at 30° C. for 2 days to obtain colonies;
[0064] (3) Pick the morphologically regular colony in step (2) and streak it on the sterile modified YPD solid medium, perform 10 repeated operations to separate and purify, and obtain a single pure-bred colony, which is determined to be yeast by microscopic examination, and then The same 26S rDNA sequence homology analysis method as in Example 1 ...
Embodiment 3
[0066] The present embodiment provides a kind of yeast with low yield of isoamyl alcohol and high yield of β-phenylethanol, and the isolation and cultivation method comprises the following steps:
[0067] (1) Take 10 g of fermented grains fermented in the Luzhou-flavor wine cellar for 1 day in a triangular flask filled with 90 mL of sterile water, and shake for 30 minutes to obtain a bacterial suspension;
[0068] (2) Dilute the bacterial suspension obtained in step (1) by the 10-fold method, and then apply the rolling ball method on the aseptic modified YPD solid medium and culture it upside down at 30°C for 3 days to obtain colonies;
[0069] (3) Pick the morphologically regular colony in step (2) and streak it on the aseptic modified YPD solid medium, perform 5 repeated operations to separate and purify, and obtain a single pure-bred colony, which is determined to be yeast by microscopic examination, and then The same 26S rDNA sequence homology analysis method as in Example...
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