Method for synthesizing 2-((9-hydrofluorene-9-yl) methyl) malonate
A synthesis method and technology of malonate are applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, and the preparation of organic compounds. It can solve the problems of poor economy and large amounts of reaction waste, and achieve mild reaction conditions and suitable Mass production and high atom economy
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Embodiment 1
[0042]
[0043] Add stirring magnet and above formula (I) compound (0.3mmol) in Schlenk tube, nitrogen protection, add dichloromethane (3mL), then add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (1.8mmol, 6 molar equivalents) under stirring, then Seal, and stir at room temperature for 1 hour. The solvent and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid were distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain the compound of formula (II) with a yield of 95%.
[0044] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3)δ7.76(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.54(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.38(t, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.31(t, J=7.4Hz, 2H) ,4.09(m,3H),3.99-3.94(m,2H),3.19(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),2.68-2.65(m,2H),1.15(t,J=7.1Hz,6H). 13 C NMR (125MHz, CDCl 3 )δ 169.36, 145.51, 141.29, 127.40, 126.95, 124.86, 119.91, 61.35, 48.86, 45.34, 31.69, 13.89.
Embodiment 2
[0046]
[0047] Add a stirring magnet, dichloromethane (80mL) and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (60mmol, 6 molar equivalents) into a Schlenk tube under nitrogen protection, and then dissolve the compound of formula (I) (10mmol) in dichloromethane (10mL) , added to the reaction tube under stirring, then sealed, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction system was quenched with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution under ice-water bath cooling, the product was extracted with ethyl acetate (60 mL×2), the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (60 mL×2), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the compound of formula (II) with a yield of 98%.
[0048] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.76(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.54(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.38(t, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.31(t, J=7.4Hz, 2H) ,4.09(m,3H),3.99-3.94(m,2H),3.19(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),2.68-2.65(m,2H),1.15(t,J=7.1Hz,6H). 13 C NMR (125MH...
Embodiment 3
[0050]
[0051] Add a stirring magnet and the above formula (I) compound (0.3mmol) to the Schlenk tube, nitrogen protection, add dichloromethane (3mL), then add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (3mmol, 10 molar equivalents) under stirring, and then seal , Stir the reaction at room temperature for 1 hour. The solvent and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid were distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain the compound of formula (II) with a yield of 90%.
[0052] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.76(d, J=7.5Hz, 2H), 7.52(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.38(t, J=7.3Hz, 2H), 7.31(t, J=7.4Hz, 2H) ,4.04(t,J=5.7Hz,1H),3.52(s,6H),3.15(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),2.72(dd,J=5.9Hz,J=7.0Hz,2H). 13 C NMR (125MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 169.72, 145.21, 141.32, 127.44, 126.95, 124.79, 119.95, 52.36, 48.25, 45.31, 31.57.
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