Tenebrio molitor L. YM47 protein, coding gene of protein and application
A technology of Tenebrio molitor and protein, applied in application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve problems such as increasing the difficulty of positioning and screening insect-specific allergens, having no related species of Tenebrio molitor, and interfering with allergy prediction and diagnosis. , to achieve the effect of reducing the risk of development and utilization
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Embodiment 1
[0023] This embodiment discloses the extraction and purification of Tenebrio molitor total protein, specifically as follows:
[0024] A. Tenebrio molitor total protein extraction
[0025] Live and mature mature larvae of Tenebrio molitor were selected, freeze-dried in liquid nitrogen and ground into powder. Then, 150 mL of lysis buffer (150 mL of phosphate buffered saline solution containing 0.5% TritonX-100 at pH 7.4 and 3 EDTA-free protease inhibitor tablets produced by Thermo Fisher Scientific) was added to 10 g of insect powder, and the MSE Soniprep150 ultrasonic homogenizer ultrasonic breaker. When using an ultrasonic homogenizer, divide the mixture of insect powder and 150mL lysis buffer into four 50mL centrifuge tubes, and place the centrifuge tubes in a box with ice to keep the temperature low during the entire ultrasonication process. At the same time, pause the instrument to cool for 30 seconds after every 15 seconds of treatment, and cycle like this until the inse...
Embodiment 2
[0032] This example discloses SDS-PAGE detection of protein samples.
[0033] Referring to the experimental method of the experimental operation manual provided by Thermo Company and optimized and improved, the total protein sample of Tenebrio molitor, the protein component samples (4 samples) obtained by the first separation and purification and the higher concentration obtained after the second separation and purification were selected. The protein component samples (9 samples), a total of 14 samples. The 14 samples are: total protein, peak1, peak1Q5, peak1Q6, peak2Q7, peak2Q8, peak2Q9, peak3, peak3Q4, peak3Q7, peak4, peak4Q3, peak4Q4, peak5.
[0034] Take 6.5 μL of each sample and add 3 μL sample buffer (Pierce TM SDS-PAGE Sample Prep Kit) and 0.5 μL of dithiothreitol (DTT), the mixture was placed in a PCR instrument and heated at 70°C for 12min. At the same time, prepare 1L electrophoresis buffer (50mL NuPAGE SDS solution and 950mL ultrapure water), wash the gel (NuPAGE...
Embodiment 3
[0041] The present embodiment discloses the extraction method of human serum for test, specifically:
[0042] According to the proposed biomedical research plan, 5 subjects were screened out each with history of allergy to Tenebrio molitor (experimental group) and without history of allergy to Tenebrio molitor (positive control group). The specific method is: 60 volunteers with experience of eating Tenebrio molitor were screened out on a voluntary basis, and asked whether they had any adverse reactions related to allergies after eating Tenebrio molitor, and they were in good health, without respiratory diseases, blood system Diseases and other medical history that do not meet the screening conditions of the test, and the volunteers are not smokers or alcoholics. At the same time, do not participate in any other clinical trials within four weeks of the start of this trial.
[0043] Use a 10mL vacuum glass blood vessel (red cap) to collect 40mL of whole blood (4 tubes, 10mL / tub...
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