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Industrial production method of benzaldehyde

A production method and technology of benzaldehyde, applied in chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, preparation of nitro compounds, etc., can solve problems such as high environmental damage, poor ortho-para selectivity, and low-purity products

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-10
枣阳市众成化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are very few domestic manufacturers. The reason is that the existing production process is complicated, the selectivity of the ortho-para position is poor, and qualified products need to be recrystallized many times. The high-purity products are not high and the amount of three wastes is large, which is very destructive to the environment. Big

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] S1: Add copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate and catalyst potassium chlorate to the reaction device, raise the temperature to 70°C, add benzaldehyde dropwise, the dropwise addition time is 2 hours, continue to raise the temperature to 95°C, keep the temperature for 2 hours, and get The reaction mixture, wherein the molar ratio of copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate, catalyst potassium chlorate and benzaldehyde is 5:40:1:0.2:1; sampling from the reaction mixture for chromatographic detection, the content of benzaldehyde is less than 0.5%;

[0020] S2: Filter the reaction mixture to remove the copper hydroxide precipitate to obtain the mother liquor, cool the mother liquor to 20°C, and filter the solid to obtain the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde, the content of o-nitrobenzaldehyde in the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde less than 0.5%;

[0021] S3: Put the m-nitrobenzaldehyde crude product into the reaction device, add a water-soluble solvent methanol that is 3.0 times the volume...

Embodiment 2

[0023] S1: Add copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate and catalyst potassium chlorate to the reaction device, raise the temperature to 80°C, add benzaldehyde dropwise, the dropwise addition time is 3 hours, continue to raise the temperature to 85°C, keep the temperature for 2.5 hours to react, and get The reaction mixture, wherein the molar ratio of copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate, catalyst potassium chlorate and benzaldehyde is 5:40:1:0.2:1; sampling from the reaction mixture for chromatographic detection, the content of benzaldehyde is less than 0.5%;

[0024] S2: Filter the reaction mixture to remove the copper hydroxide precipitate to obtain the mother liquor, cool the mother liquor to 10°C, and filter the solid to obtain the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde, the content of o-nitrobenzaldehyde in the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde less than 0.5%;

[0025] S3: Put the crude product of m-nitrobenzaldehyde into the reaction device, add ethanol, a water-soluble solvent 3.5 times the ...

Embodiment 3

[0027] S1: Add copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate and catalyst potassium chlorate to the reaction device, raise the temperature to 75°C, add benzaldehyde dropwise, the dropwise addition time is 3 hours, continue to raise the temperature to 87°C, keep the temperature for 2.5 hours to react, and get The reaction mixture, wherein the molar ratio of copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate, catalyst potassium chlorate and benzaldehyde is 5:40:1:0.2:1; sampling from the reaction mixture for chromatographic detection, the content of benzaldehyde is less than 0.5%;

[0028] S2: Filter the reaction mixture to remove the copper hydroxide precipitate to obtain the mother liquor, cool the mother liquor to 15°C, and filter the solid to obtain the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde, the content of o-nitrobenzaldehyde in the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde less than 0.5%;

[0029] S3: Put the crude m-nitrobenzaldehyde into the reaction device, add isopropanol, a water-soluble solvent 3.2 times the volume ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic compound synthesis, in particular relates to an industrial production method of benzaldehyde, and aims to improve the product yield, reduce theproduction cost and reduce environmental damage. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, adding copper nitrate, water, silver nitrate and catalyst potassium chlorate into a reaction device, heating, dropwise adding benzaldehyde, continuously heating, and carrying out heat preservation to react, so as to obtain a reaction mixed solution; and S2, filtering thereaction mixed solution to remove copper hydroxide precipitates to obtain a mother solution, cooling the mother solution, and filtering to obtain a solid m-nitrobenzaldehyde crude product with the content of o-nitrobenzaldehyde less than 0.5%; and S3, putting the m-nitrobenzaldehyde crude product into a reaction device, adding 3.0-3.5 volume times of a water-soluble solvent of the m-nitrobenzaldehyde crude product, heating, filtering to remove insoluble impurities, adding water of the same volume of that of the water-soluble solvent, filtering, taking out a precipitated solid, and drying to obtain the high-purity m-nitrobenzaldehyde.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic compound synthesis, in particular to an industrial production method of benzaldehyde. Background technique [0002] m-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a very important pharmaceutical intermediate, which is widely used in the synthesis of various medicines, such as chlorsulone, cilnidipine, nitrendipine, nimodipine, etc. At present, there are very few domestic manufacturers. The reason is that the existing production process is complicated, the selectivity of the ortho-para position is poor, and qualified products need to be recrystallized many times. The high-purity products are not high and the amount of three wastes is large, which is very destructive to the environment. big. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of industrial production method of benzaldehyde, aim at improving product yield, reduce production cost, reduce environmental damage. [00...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C201/08C07C201/16C07C205/44
CPCC07C201/08C07C201/16C07C205/44
Inventor 马保方
Owner 枣阳市众成化工有限公司
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