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Damp-proof buffer material preparation method

A cushioning material and cushioning layer technology, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, flat products, wax adhesives, etc., can solve the problems of the strength reduction of cushioning materials, the impact of cushioning performance, the material is easy to absorb moisture and soften, and achieve the improvement of cushioning performance , Improve the effect of affinity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-13
马少婷
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the current plant fiber type cushioning material has a spatial structure with openings and a large specific surface area, and both plant fiber and starch have strong hydrophilicity, so the material is easy to absorb in an environment with high humidity. Moisture absorption softens, the cushioning performance is greatly affected, and the strength of the cushioning material decreases during use, and a method for preparing a moisture-proof cushioning material is provided.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Plant Fiber: Ramie Fiber

[0032] Preparation of plant fiber foam layer:

[0033] Mix cationic starch and polyvinyl alcohol solution with a mass fraction of 30% according to a mass ratio of 1:2, heat up to 80°C, heat and gelatinize for 45min, cool to room temperature, and discharge to obtain a gelatinized product, calculated in parts by weight, Add 40 parts of ramie fiber and 30 parts of calcium stearate into 80 parts of gelatin and stir evenly, then add 8 parts of sodium bicarbonate, mix well, pour into the mold, and place in a microwave reactor with a power of 800W for microwave foaming for 4 minutes , after it is molded and demolded, it is naturally dried to obtain a ramie fiber foam layer.

[0034] Preparation of the plastic substrate:

[0035] In parts by weight, get 50 parts of dry paper pulp and put it into a standard disintegrator, add deionized water until the pulp is disintegrated into a pulp suspension with a mass fraction of 5% in the standard disintegrato...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Vegetable fiber: flax fiber

[0046] Preparation of flax fiber foam layer:

[0047] Mix cationic starch and polyvinyl alcohol solution with a mass fraction of 30% according to a mass ratio of 1:2, heat up to 85°C, heat and gelatinize for 47min, cool to room temperature, and discharge to obtain a gelatinized product, calculated in parts by weight, Add 45 parts of flax fiber and 35 parts of calcium stearate to 90 parts of gelatin and stir evenly, then add 9 parts of sodium bicarbonate, mix well, pour into the mold, and place in a microwave reactor with a power of 900W for microwave foaming for 4 minutes , after it is molded and demoulded, it is naturally dried to obtain a flax fiber foam layer.

[0048] Preparation of the plastic substrate:

[0049] In parts by weight, get 53 parts of dry paper pulp and put it into a standard disintegrator, add deionized water until the pulp is disintegrated into a pulp suspension with a mass fraction of 5% in the standard disintegrator...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Vegetable fiber: jute fiber

[0060] The preparation of jute fiber foam layer:

[0061] Mix cationic starch and polyvinyl alcohol solution with a mass fraction of 30% in a mass ratio of 1:2, heat up to 90°C, heat and gelatinize for 50min, cool to room temperature, and discharge to obtain a gelatinized product, calculated in parts by weight, Add 50 parts of jute fiber and 40 parts of calcium stearate into 100 parts of gelatin and stir evenly, then add 10 parts of sodium bicarbonate, mix well and pour into the mold, place it in a microwave reactor with a power of 1000W for microwave foaming for 5 minutes , after it is molded and demoulded, it is naturally dried to obtain a jute fiber foam layer.

[0062] Preparation of the plastic substrate:

[0063] In parts by weight, get 55 parts of dry paper pulp and put it into a standard disintegrator, add deionized water until the pulp is disintegrated into a pulp suspension with a mass fraction of 5% in the standard disintegrato...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a damp-proof buffer material preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of functional material preparation. According to the invention, a waterproof buffer layer and a plant fiber foaming layer are adhered by using an adhesion layer as a middle layer, hot pressing is performed, and the surface of the obtained material is subjected to waxing treatment to obtain a damp-proof buffer material; the methoxyl in trimethylmethoxysilane is easily hydrolyzed, and can react with the amine substance in a protein adhesive to generate a methyl amino alkane substance, and the methyl amino alkane substance can be subjected to the potassium ions in plant ash to form potassium methyl silicate so as to easily improve the moisture-proof performance of the buffer material; the puffing of paper pulp fibers in foam can improve the buffer performance of the adhesion layer after being dried; during the film drawing, liquid paraffin is cross-linked with the hydroxyl in viscose fibers, such that the compactness of the liquid paraffin on the surface of the adhesion film can be improved so as to prevent the water absorption of the paper pulp fibers; and calciumoxide can form part of calcium carbonate in the environment of water and carbon dioxide so as to improve the use strength of the buffer material, such that the prepared material has wide applicationprospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a preparation method of a moisture-proof buffer material, which belongs to the technical field of preparation of functional materials. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industrial production, vibration and noise have become serious problems in various fields: it will reduce operating accuracy, affect product quality, shorten product life, make high-precision instruments not work normally, and endanger safety, especially for some electronic products. Threat to personal safety. Therefore, the development of cushioning materials with shockproof and noise reduction functions has become a major issue facing the industrial development of various countries. [0003] In the field of cushioning packaging, EPS (polystyrene foam) and other foam plastic products have become widely used cushioning materials in modern times due to their superior cushioning performance, shock absorption performance and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B9/02B32B9/04B32B7/12B32B7/08B32B9/00B32B27/30B32B33/00C08L97/02C08L3/08C08L29/04C08K5/098C08L53/02C08K3/26C08J9/08C09J101/02C09J101/28C09J101/24C09J191/06C09J123/08B29D7/00
CPCB29D7/00B32B5/18B32B5/32B32B7/08B32B7/12B32B33/00B32B2260/021B32B2260/048B32B2262/06B32B2266/02B32B2266/0221B32B2266/04B32B2307/7242B32B2307/7265C08J9/0023C08J9/0061C08J9/08C08J2203/02C08J2397/02C08J2403/08C08J2429/04C08K3/26C08K2003/262C08L2205/035C09J101/02C08L53/02C08L1/284C08L1/24C08L91/06C08L23/0853
Inventor 马少婷
Owner 马少婷
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