Modified steel slag, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in SMA asphalt concrete
An asphalt concrete and steel slag technology, applied in climate sustainability, sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, etc., can solve the problems of high safety risks and costs, lack of utilization of steel slag powder, etc., to reduce production costs and achieve significant environmental benefits The effect of social benefits and good adhesion
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[0046] As mentioned above, the development of cost-controllable and stable limestone slag substitute materials and the research on the asphalt mixture preparation process suitable for substitute materials are also key issues to be solved in the field of highway construction. To this end, the present invention provides a modified steel slag, its preparation method and its application in SMA asphalt concrete, and the present invention will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0047] In the following examples, the steel slag is purchased from Minyuan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., and the steel slag is electric furnace steel slag tailings, the aging time is more than 12 months, and the particle size after primary crushing is less than 10mm.
[0048] In the following examples, the red mud was purchased from Shandong Aluminum Industry Group. The red mud is an insoluble solid industrial waste discharged after the bauxite is treated with alkali to extract alumin...
Embodiment 1
[0051] A modified steel slag comprises the following components in terms of mass percentage: 80% of steel slag, 10% of white mud, and 10% of red mud; the preparation method of the modified steel slag includes the following steps:
[0052] (1) Wash the aged steel slag tailings with water to remove or remove free calcium oxide and free magnesium oxide in the steel slag, and ensure that the free calcium oxide content is not more than 2%, and dry the washed steel slag at 105°C dry for 4 hours;
[0053] (2) Grinding the steel slag aggregate after drying in step (1) by a ball mill until the passing rate of a 1.18mm standard square hole sieve is 100%, obtaining steel slag coarse powder for subsequent use;
[0054] (3) Dry the white mud at 105° C. for 4 hours, then use a ball mill to grind the dried white mud until the passing rate of the 1.18 mm standard square hole sieve is 100%, and obtain white mud coarse powder;
[0055] (4) drying the red mud at 105°C for 4 hours, and then usin...
Embodiment 2
[0063] A modified steel slag comprises the following components in terms of mass percentage: 90% of steel slag, 5% of white mud, and 5% of red mud; the preparation method of the modified steel slag includes the following steps:
[0064] (1) Wash the aged steel slag tailings with water to remove or remove free calcium oxide and free magnesium oxide in the steel slag to ensure that the content of free calcium oxide is not more than 2%, and dry the washed steel slag at 100°C Dry for 4.5 hours;
[0065] (2) Grinding the steel slag aggregate after drying in step (1) by a ball mill until the passing rate of a 1.18mm standard square hole sieve is 100%, obtaining steel slag coarse powder for subsequent use;
[0066] (3) Dry the lime mud at 100°C for 4.5 hours, and then use a ball mill to grind the dried lime mud until the passing rate of the 1.18mm standard square hole sieve is 100%, and obtain coarse powder of lime mud;
[0067] (4) drying the red mud at 100° C. for 4.5 hours, and t...
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