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A kind of Bacillus cereus ma23, bacteria agent, preparation method and application

A technology of Bacillus cereus and microbial agent, applied in the field of agricultural microorganisms, can solve the problems of pathogenic bacteria resistance to drugs, easy pollution of the environment, human and animal poisoning, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing the loss of agricultural products, being environmentally friendly and low in cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
MICROBIOLOGY INST OF SHAANXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, long-term use of chemical pesticides will easily pollute the environment, degrade soil quality, cause drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria, and reduce the control effect.
In addition, chemical pesticides can easily cause human and animal poisoning

Method used

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  • A kind of Bacillus cereus ma23, bacteria agent, preparation method and application
  • A kind of Bacillus cereus ma23, bacteria agent, preparation method and application
  • A kind of Bacillus cereus ma23, bacteria agent, preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0039] The preparation method of above-mentioned microbial inoculum, the concrete steps are as follows:

[0040] Step 1. Strain activation:

[0041] The cryopreserved Bacillus cereus MA23 was inoculated on a nutrient agar plate medium for activation and culture, and cultured at 28-32°C for 20-24 hours; then a single colony was picked and inoculated on a nutrient agar slant medium for expansion culture , cultured at 28-32 °C for 20-24 h; finally, the bacteria were eluted with 10 mL of sterile water, and the obtained eluate was used as the inoculum for seed culture;

[0042] Step 2. Preparation of seed solution:

[0043] Inoculate the inoculum obtained in step 1 into the seed medium, the volume ratio of the seed medium and the inoculum used is 1:0.5% to 1:5%, at 28 to 32° C. and the initial pH value is 5.5 to 7.5. Shake culture for 14-20h to obtain seed liquid;

[0044] Wherein, the components of the seed medium used and their mass percentages are: glucose 1.0%-2.0%, peptone ...

Embodiment 1

[0077] The preparation method of MA23 microbial inoculum, the specific steps are as follows:

[0078] Step 1. Bacterial activation: Inoculate the cryopreserved Bacillus cereus MA23 on a nutrient agar plate medium for activation and culture, and culture at 30°C for 20 hours; then pick a single colony and inoculate it on a nutrient agar slant medium for expansion. The cells were further cultured at 30°C for 20 hours; the bacteria were eluted with sterile water, and the obtained eluate was used as the inoculum for seed culture.

[0079] In this example, Bacillus cereus strain MA23 was stored in an environment of -80°C.

[0080] The pH value of the nutrient agar plate medium and the nutrient agar slant medium is 7.0 to 7.4, and the components and their mass percentages are: peptone 1.0%, beef extract 0.5%, NaCl 0.5%, agar 2.0%, and the balance is Water, the preparation method can be prepared with reference to the national standard GB / T 4789.28-2003.

[0081] Step 2. Preparation ...

Embodiment 2

[0087] The preparation method of microbial inoculum, the concrete steps are as follows:

[0088] Step 1. Strain activation:

[0089] The cryopreserved Bacillus cereus strain MA23 was inoculated on a nutrient agar plate medium for activation and culture, and cultured at 30 °C for 24 hours; then a single colony was picked and inoculated on a nutrient agar slant medium for expansion culture, and the culture was carried out at 30 °C. Cultivated for 20h; then eluted the bacteria with sterile water, and the obtained eluate was used as the inoculum for seed culture.

[0090] In this example, Bacillus cereus strain MA23 was stored in an environment of -80°C.

[0091] The pH value of the nutrient agar plate medium and the nutrient agar slant medium is 7.0 to 7.4, and the components and their mass percentages are: peptone 1.0%, beef extract 0.5%, NaCl 0.5%, agar 2.0%, and the balance is water , the preparation method can be prepared with reference to the national standard GB / T 4789.28...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Bacillus cereus strain MA23 (Bacillus cereusMA23), which is preserved in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microbiological Strain Preservation Management Committee, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.16015. It also discloses the bacterial agent prepared by using the MA23 strain, the preparation The method and application, the bacillus cereus MA23 of the present invention can be used to prevent and treat agricultural plant diseases, and has high-efficiency and broad-spectrum bactericidal activity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, and relates to a Bacillus cereus MA23, the invention also relates to the above-mentioned Bacillus cereus MA23 inoculum, and the invention also relates to the above-mentioned Bacillus cereus MA23 preparation method of the inoculum The invention also relates to the application of the above-mentioned Bacillus cereus MA23 as a bacterial agent. Background technique [0002] Plant disease refers to the process of a series of pathological changes in the physiology, cell and tissue structure of plants that are attacked by parasites or adversely affected by the environment during their life, resulting in abnormal external morphology, resulting in reduced yield, poor quality or ecological The phenomenon of environmental damage. At present, the invasive plant diseases in agricultural production mainly include: bacterial diseases, fungal diseases, viral diseases and nematode diseases. A...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A01N63/22A01P1/00A01P3/00C12R1/085
CPCC12N1/20C12R2001/085C12N1/205
Inventor 马瑜朱海云柯杨李勃
Owner MICROBIOLOGY INST OF SHAANXI