Application of protein in preventing and treating spodoptera frugiperda and/or spodoptera litura
A technology of Spodoptera frugiperda and Spodoptera litura, which is applied to the application field of protein in the control of Spodoptera frugiperda and/or Spodoptera litura, to achieve good insecticidal activity and solve the effects of drug resistance and resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Expression of Vip protein
[0012] Design primer F1 / R1 (SEQ ID No.2 / SEQ IDNo.3; ATGAACAAGAATAATACTAAATTAAGC; CTACTTAATAGAGACATCGTAAAAATG TAC) based on the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1, both the nucleotide sequence and primers of SEQ ID No.1 Synthesized by Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Wherein, the nucleotide shown in SEQ ID No.1 encodes the protein shown in SEQ ID No.4 (ie Vip protein).
[0013] Using F1 / R1 as a template and the synthesized nucleotide shown in SEQ ID No.1 as a template, PCR amplification was performed, and then the amplified product was connected to the pET28a vector to obtain the pET-VIP recombinant plasmid, Then the positive recombinant plasmid was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and the positive transformant BL21(DE3) / pET-VIP was screened out.
[0014] Pick the fresh bacterium colony of BL21 (DE3) / pET-VIP and inoculate in the LB liquid culture medium of 5ml and activate 8 hours, then inoculate in the fermenter ...
Embodiment 2
[0017] Expression of mutant protein S543N
[0018] Primers F2 / R2 (SEQ ID No.5 / SEQ ID No.6; ATTGTAGAGAACGGGAACATAGAAGAGG; TTCCCGTTCTCTACAATATTGCTAATAAA) were designed to perform S543N mutation on SEQ ID No.4, and the amino acid sequence of the mutant protein S543N is shown in SEQ ID No.7. The target nucleotide was also connected to the pET28a vector to obtain the pET-S543N recombinant plasmid, and then the positive recombinant plasmid was transferred into Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and the positive transformant BL21(DE3) / pET-S543N was screened out.
[0019] Induce the expression of S543N protein in the same manner as in the examples, and the results show that the expression of S543N protein in the supernatant (soluble fraction) is more than that in the precipitate (insoluble fraction). Therefore, killing with the soluble fraction Insect activity analysis.
[0020] Likewise, the concentration of S543N protein was quantified by BSA prior to activity assays.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Determination of insecticidal activity against Spodoptera frugiperda
[0023] 20mmol / L Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) was used as the blank control; the concentration of Vip protein was set to 2.50μg / mL, 5.00μg / mL, 10.00μg / mL, 20.00μg / mL, 40.00μg / mL, 80.00μg / mL, 160.00μg / mL, 320.00μg / mL; set the concentration of S543N to 2.50μg / mL, 5.00μg / mL, 10.00μg / mL, 20.00μg / mL, 40.00μg / mL, 80.00μg / mL , 160.00 μg / mL, 320.00 μg / mL.
[0024] Weigh 5g of artificial feed (recipe in Table 1) into a sterilized petri dish, add 1mL of protein samples to be tested or blank control at various concentrations, mix well, and evenly distribute in sterilized 24-well cell culture plates , placed at room temperature until the excess water in the feed evaporates; use a brush to draw healthy, unfeeding newly hatched larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (within 12 hours after hatching) into the wells containing the above feed, one head per hole Cover the worms with moist toilet paper, cover them with a plastic cover,...
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