Bispecific antibody or antibody mixture with common light chains
A technology of bispecific antibody and common light chain, which is applied in the direction of antibody, anti-receptor/cell surface antigen/cell surface determinant immunoglobulin, and the introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors, etc.
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[0159] CLAIMS 1. Bispecific antibody or antigen-binding part thereof, characterized in that the two light chains of said bispecific antibody or antigen-binding part thereof have the same sequence.
[0160] 2. The bispecific antibody or the antigen-binding part thereof according to embodiment 1, the heavy chain of which can correctly bind to the light chain under physiological conditions or protein expression in vitro.
[0161] 3. The bispecific antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof according to embodiment 1 or 2, wherein said light chain is capable of binding to the heavy chains of Pertuzumab and Trastuzumab, respectively.
[0162] 4. The bispecific antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof according to embodiment 3, wherein the light chain is selected from the light chain of Pertuzumab or Trastuzumab or mutants thereof.
[0163] 5. The bispecific antibody or the antigen-binding part thereof according to embodiment 4, wherein the sequence of the light chain variable re...
Embodiment 1
[0266] Embodiment 1 Acquisition of common light chain
[0267] 1. Sequence and structure acquisition
[0268] Obtain the complex crystal structure of Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab from the Protein Data Bank (PDB, www.pdb.org), the PDB number of Trastuzumab is 1N8Z, and the PDB number of Pertuzumab is 1S78 . Two screening strategies can be used to identify amino acid contacts between CH3-CH3: (i) distance of amino acid interactions (ii) solvent accessible region analysis. Here, screening is performed based on the interaction distance of amino acids.
[0269] 2. Monoclonal antibody light chain and antigen HER2 interface amino acid acquisition
[0270] According to the amino acid contact rule, interfacial amino acids refer to those amino acids whose distance between the heavy atoms of the side chain and the heavy atoms of any amino acid of another chain is less than a threshold value. Here the threshold is chosen as In some literature it is also possible to choose (Bahar and...
Embodiment 2
[0300] Example 2 Preparation and functional verification of antigenic protein HER2 variant protein
[0301] 1. Design of HER2 variant protein that only binds Pertuzumab
[0302] In 1993, Robert F. Kelley' and Mark P. O'Connell published the kinetic parameters of the binding of trastuzumab and corresponding mutations to the extracellular domain (ECD) of HER2. Among them, H91A, R50A, W95A, and Y100aA have a significant impact on the binding of trastuzumab to the extracellular domain of HER2. Hyun-Soo Cho's team crystallized the complex of trastuzumab Fab fragment and HER2 extracellular domain (ECD) in 2003 (PDB number: 1N8Z), and the results were published in Nature. By analyzing the structure of the complex of the Fab fragment of trastuzumab and the extracellular domain (ECD) of HER2 (its sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 18), we obtained the Fab fragment of trastuzumab and the extracellular domain of HER2 (ECD) interface contact amino acids, as shown in Table 5.
[0303] Focu...
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