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PVDF dispersion polymerization method

A technology of O-CFX and CF-O-CF, applied in the field of polyvinylidene fluoride polymerization, can solve the problems of reducing post-processing pressure, low free amount, environmental pollution, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-24
CHANGSHU 3F ZHONGHAO NEW CHEM MATERIALS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0015] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of environmental pollution generated during the use of fluorine-containing surfactants, and provide a new perfluorosurfactant, which can replace perfluorooctanoic acid surfactants for dispersion polymerization of PVDF In addition, it also has a low free amount in the washing waste liquid, thereby reducing the pressure of post-treatment and reducing the manufacturing cost of PVDF

Method used

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  • PVDF dispersion polymerization method

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preparation example Construction

[0040] 2. Preparation method of PVDF resin

[0041] The manufacture method of PVDF of the present invention, comprises adding reaction medium, above-mentioned polymerizable fluorine-containing surfactant of the present invention, vinylidene fluoride monomer and initiator to carry out radical dispersion polymerization in polymerization reaction container, makes PVDF resin.

[0042] In one example of the present invention, water is used as the reaction medium.

[0043] The fluorine-containing surfactant of the present invention can be used for the polymerization of vinylidene fluoride. Based on the total weight of vinylidene fluoride monomers, the amount of the fluorine-containing surfactant is 0.1-10%, preferably 0.15-8%, more preferably 0.2-6%, preferably 0.25-4%, preferably 0.3-2%.

[0044] In an example of the present invention, the manufacture method of PVDF of the present invention comprises the steps: add a certain amount of VDF monomer and the present invention polymer...

Embodiment 1

[0073] Add 33kg of deionized water in the 50L horizontal polymerization reactor of the screw ribbon blade, and 50g of polymerizable fluorosurfactant CF 2 =CF-O-CF(CF 3 )-O-CF 2 -CF 2 -SO 3 H, 30g di-tert-butyl peroxide, 20g DEM, 150g paraffin, the reaction temperature was raised to 130°C, the reaction pressure was raised to 4MPa, and the polymerization was carried out. After 4 hours of reaction, 7kg VDF was reacted, and the polymerization was terminated. The PVDF emulsion obtained by dispersion polymerization was coagulated, washed, and dried to obtain PVDF resin, and its performance was analyzed. The test results are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0075] Add 33kg of deionized water to a 50L horizontal polymerization reactor with spiral blades, and 100g of polymerizable fluorosurfactant CF 2 =CF-O-CF(CF 3 )-O-CF 2 -CF 2 -SO 3 H, 35g di-tert-butyl peroxide, 20g DEM, 120g paraffin, the reaction temperature was raised to 120°C, and the reaction pressure was raised to 4MPa to carry out the polymerization reaction. After 4 hours of reaction, 7kg VDF was reacted in total, and the polymerization reaction was terminated. The PVDF emulsion obtained by dispersion polymerization was coagulated, washed, and dried to obtain PVDF resin, and its performance was analyzed. The test results are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

A PVDF dispersion polymerization method disclosed in the invention adopts a polymerizable fluorine-containing surfactant having a following general formula shown in the description; and in the generalformula, m is 0 or 1, n is an integer from 1 to 4, X is F or CF3, and K is a carboxylic or carboxylate group, or a sulfonic acid or sulfonate group. CF2=CF-((O)m-CFX)n-K.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a fluorine-containing surfactant for dispersion polymerization of fluorine-containing ethylene, and also to a method for the polymerization of, for example, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). The polymerization method of the present invention can advantageously reduce the content of harmful surfactants in the waste liquid, thereby reducing the post-treatment pressure of the waste liquid, reducing the manufacturing cost of PVDF and being more conducive to environmental protection. Background technique [0002] Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a main chain repeating unit of -(CH 2 -CF 2 )-chain semi-crystalline polymer, which is prepared from vinylidene fluoride (VDF) monomer through dispersion polymerization, suspension polymerization, supercritical polymerization and solution polymerization. Due to the presence of strongly polar fluorine atoms and hydrogen on the main chain of PVDF, there are strong hydrogen bonds betwe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F214/22C08F216/14C08F2/26B01F17/44B01F17/02B01F17/00C09K23/00C09K23/02C09K23/44
CPCC08F214/222C08F2/26C09K23/007C09K23/00
Inventor 李纯婷范文彬杜丽君吴君毅梁聪强朱世炜
Owner CHANGSHU 3F ZHONGHAO NEW CHEM MATERIALS