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Sustained-release bio-organic fertilizer

A bio-organic fertilizer, slow-release technology, applied in fertilization methods, fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of poor water absorption and water retention capacity of bio-organic fertilizers, achieve normal growth, increase survival rate, and improve soil environment Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-14
青岛艾尔乐新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is the problem of poor water absorption and water retention capacity of existing bio-organic fertilizers, and a new slow-release bio-organic fertilizer is provided. This bio-organic fertilizer has the characteristics of good water absorption capacity and strong water retention

Method used

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  • Sustained-release bio-organic fertilizer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] 1. Preparation of adhesive emulsion

[0060] 10 g of corn starch was added to a three-necked flask of 100 ml of deionized water, the stirring speed was 300 r / min, the temperature was controlled at 70 °C, and after gelatinization for 1 hour, it was cooled to room temperature. Add 30 g of acrylic acid to the beaker, then add 30 g of 20% sodium hydroxide solution, and transfer it to a three-necked flask after neutralization. Then 20 g of polyvinyl alcohol were added. Then, 0.6 g of potassium persulfate and 0.4 g of ascorbic acid were added respectively, the air in the system was replaced with nitrogen, the temperature was adjusted to 70° C., and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour. Then 0.3 g of N,N-methylenebisacrylamide was added, and the adhesive emulsion was obtained after the reaction was continued for 1 h.

[0061] 2. The adhesive emulsion is mixed with the raw materials

[0062] Add 30g sheep dung, 25g bentonite, 25g lignin, 10g nutrient element mixture, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0067] 1. Preparation of adhesive emulsion

[0068] 10 g of corn starch was added to a three-necked flask of 100 ml of deionized water, the stirring speed was 300 r / min, the temperature was controlled at 70 °C, and after gelatinization for 1 hour, it was cooled to room temperature. Add 30 g of acrylic acid to the beaker, then add 30 g of 20% sodium hydroxide solution, and transfer it to a three-necked flask after neutralization. Then 20 g of polyvinyl alcohol were added. Then, 0.6 g of potassium persulfate and 0.4 g of ascorbic acid were added respectively, the air in the system was replaced with nitrogen, the temperature was adjusted to 70° C., and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour. Then 0.3 g of aluminum citrate was added, and the adhesive emulsion was obtained after the reaction was continued for 1 h.

[0069] 2. The adhesive emulsion is mixed with the raw materials

[0070] Add 30g sheep dung, 25g bentonite, 25g lignin, 10g nutrient element mixture, and 0.5g acid-...

Embodiment 3

[0075] 1. Preparation of adhesive emulsion

[0076] 10 g of corn starch was added to a three-necked flask of 100 ml of deionized water, the stirring speed was 300 r / min, the temperature was controlled at 70 °C, and after gelatinization for 1 hour, it was cooled to room temperature. Add 30 g of acrylic acid to the beaker, then add 30 g of 20% sodium hydroxide solution, and transfer it to a three-necked flask after neutralization. Then 20 g of polyvinyl alcohol were added. Then, 0.6 g of potassium persulfate and 0.4 g of ascorbic acid were added respectively, the air in the system was replaced with nitrogen, the temperature was adjusted to 70° C., and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour. Then 0.3 g of glycerol was added, and the adhesive emulsion was obtained after the reaction was continued for 1 h.

[0077] 2. The adhesive emulsion is mixed with the raw materials

[0078] Add 30g sheep dung, 25g bentonite, 25g lignin, 10g nutrient element mixture, and 0.5g acid-base reg...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sustained-release bio-organic fertilizer. The problem that an existing bio-organic fertilizer is poor in water-absorption and water-retention capacity is mainly solved. Thetechnical scheme that the sustained-release bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 10%-30% of an adhesive, 10%-30% of excrement, 5%-25% of bentonite, 5%-25% of organic matter, 5%-20% of a nutrient element mixture, and 0.1%-1% of a pH regulator is adopted to relatively well solve the technical problem, and thereby the bio-organic fertilizer can be used in soil for planting plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of slow-release bio-organic fertilizer and its application in soil for planting plants. Background technique [0002] China is a country with severe drought and water shortage, and its per capita freshwater resources are only 1 / 4 of the world average. Generally speaking, northern China is arid, extending from Xinjiang to the North China Plain. The characteristic of northern China is relatively dry. Drought is a serious shortage of precipitation for a long time, resulting in soil water loss due to evaporation and destroying normal crop growth. Therefore, research on organic fertilizers with good water absorption and water retention is an inevitable requirement for the sustainable development of the current society. [0003] The role of bio-organic fertilizer includes two aspects: degradation of white pollution and water retention and fertilization. On the one hand, bio-organic fertilizers have binders, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80C05G3/40C05G5/12A01C21/00
CPCC05D9/00C05G3/00A01C21/005
Inventor 王伟华郭旭虹郝少英
Owner 青岛艾尔乐新材料有限公司