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Longan spray drying technology method

A drying process, the technology of longan, which is applied in the direction of food drying, food preservation, food ingredients as antimicrobial preservation, etc., can solve the problems of lack of synergistic effects, shortages, etc., and achieve the effect of improving drying effect and drying efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2020-03-27
GUANGDONG UNIV OF PETROCHEMICAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, this technical solution lacks more in-depth research on the longan spray drying process, and it lacks the influence on the synergistic effect among the factors affecting longan spray drying, so that it lacks a high nutrient retention of raw materials, good drying effect, and production efficiency. high drying process

Method used

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  • Longan spray drying technology method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] In Example 1, first take 20 g of longan pulp, add 100 mL of water to soak for 12 hours, add 180 mL of water, mash it with a crusher, and use pectinase and cellulase in a ratio of 3:1 to enzymolyze it simultaneously. The enzymolysis time is 30min, and the enzymolysis temperature is 60°C. After the enzymatic hydrolysis treatment, the enzyme was inactivated at 90°C for 30 minutes, the filtrate was collected by 200-mesh filtration, and the total soluble solids (TSS) content was measured with an automatic constant temperature refractometer (20°C).

[0058] Then configure the suspension: put the extracted soluble solids into water, and configure the suspension with the feed concentration at the B level. Then configure the auxiliary drying agent mixed solution: add the auxiliary drying agent to the above suspension, use a mixer to stir for 30 minutes, and the stirring speed is 800r / min to obtain a uniform mixed solution. Wherein the co-drying agent comprises 11% maltodextrin,...

Embodiment 2

[0062] In Example 2, first take 20 g of longan pulp, add 100 mL of water to soak for 12 hours, add 180 mL of water, mash it with a crusher, and use pectinase and cellulase in a ratio of 3:1 to enzymatically hydrolyze it simultaneously. The enzymolysis time is 30min, and the enzymolysis temperature is 60°C. After the enzymatic hydrolysis treatment, the enzyme was inactivated at 90°C for 30 minutes, the filtrate was collected by 200-mesh filtration, and the TSS content was measured with an automatic constant temperature refractometer (20°C).

[0063] Then prepare the suspension: put the TSS extracted by enzymatic hydrolysis into water, and prepare a suspension with a feed concentration of B level. Then configure the auxiliary drying agent mixed solution: add the auxiliary drying agent to the above suspension, use a mixer to stir for 40 minutes, and the stirring speed is 800r / min to obtain a uniform mixed solution. The co-drying agent includes 11% maltodextrin, 1.25% gum arabic,...

Embodiment 3

[0067] In Example 3, first take 20 g of longan pulp, add 100 mL of water to soak for 12 hours, add 180 mL of water, mash it with a crusher, and use pectinase and cellulase in a ratio of 3:1 to enzymolyze it simultaneously. The enzymolysis time is 30min, and the enzymolysis temperature is 60°C. After the enzymatic hydrolysis treatment, the enzyme was inactivated at 90°C for 30 minutes, the filtrate was collected by 200-mesh filtration, and the TSS content was measured with an automatic constant temperature refractometer (20°C).

[0068] Then prepare the suspension: put the TSS extracted by enzymatic hydrolysis into water, and prepare a suspension with a feed concentration of B level. Then configure the auxiliary desiccant mixture: add the auxiliary desiccant to the above suspension, use a mixer to stir for 50 minutes, and the stirring speed is 800r / min to obtain a uniform mixture. Wherein the co-drying agent comprises 9% maltodextrin, 0.5% gum arabic, 0.1% sodium alginate, 1.4...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a longan spray drying technology method, which comprises the following steps of: S1: preparing a turbid liquid; S2: preparing auxiliary dry agent mixed liquor; S3 carrying outa spray drying setting; and S4: collecting a dried longan powder product. Compared with the prior art, the method disclosed by the invention not only provides an air inlet temperature setting parameter but also further provides a peristaltic flow parameter. In addition, the method disclosed by the invention comprehensively considers a collaborative influence among an air inlet temperature, a peristaltic flow and feeding concentration so as to make a great contribution to the further improvement of a drying effect and drying efficiency. The above longan spray drying technology method also adopts pectinase and cellulase to simultaneously carry out enzymolysis on smashed pulp under a water bath heating or ultrasonic heating condition, the nutrition ingredients of original pulp can be favorably kept, and meanwhile, the processing method has the advantage of high efficiency. In the above longan spray drying technology method, the ingredients of an adopted auxiliary dry agent include maltodextrin, Arabic gum, sodium alginate, carboxymethyl cellulose sodium and citric acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a longan spray drying process. Background technique [0002] The research and development of spray drying technology in my country has a history of more than 30 years. Now it has been widely used in various industries, from the early production of dairy products, dyes and other few products to food, chemistry, forestry, fertilizer, medicine, Metallurgy and other types of industrial production. [0003] Existing technicians in the prior art adopt spray drying method to dry longan. For example, when Su Dongxiao and others used spray drying method to study the influence of process conditions on the physical and chemical properties of instant longan powder, it was shown that the air inlet temperature and hot air flow rate have a great impact on longan. Powder physical and chemical properties have a significant impact. He also said that increasing the air inlet temperature an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/026A23B7/022
CPCA23B7/026A23B7/022A23V2200/10A23V2250/5114A23V2250/5028A23V2250/032A23V2300/10
Inventor 尹爱国周天
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF PETROCHEMICAL TECH