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Interplanting method of erythropalum scandens

A technology of red vine and seeds, applied in the field of red vine intercropping, can solve the problems of increasing weeding cost and soil waste, and achieve the effects of improving soil utilization efficiency, increasing soil organic matter and reducing production cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-31
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The land reserved for plant-to-row spacing has caused a great waste of soil and increased the cost of weeding. Therefore, it is necessary to study a method of interplanting Chicanyus in order to meet the purpose of fully planting and saving resources.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The cultivation of embodiment 1 seed, seedling

[0032] 1. Chicanyus vine selects seedlings to carry out field planting, and described seedlings are strong seedlings formed by cultivating 3-6 months through the seeds of Chicanyus vine, with a height of more than 25cm, and no damage by diseases and insect pests, well-developed root system,

[0033] At the beginning of January, 2018, the seeds of Cangleria were collected in Binqiao Township, Longzhou County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Province, and the seed germination test of Cangneria was carried out at the Guangxi Institute of South Subtropical Agricultural Sciences. Before the seedling cultivation process, prepare rooting-promoting and seedling-raising substrates;

[0034] (1) The root-promoting solution is a mixed solution obtained by mixing gibberellin, zeatin, diethyl hexanoate and sodium nitrophenolate according to a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1; the concentration of the gibberellin is 50mg / L, the concentration of zeatin...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A kind of interplanting method of Chicanus vine, adopts the seed and seedling of embodiment 1, and concrete interplanting method comprises the steps:

[0046] (1) Soil preparation: On a sunny day in early March, the planting hole with a depth of 35 cm was dug according to the specifications of planting row spacing of 1 m and plant spacing of 0.8 m, and 1 kg of organic fertilizer, 0.3 kg of high-nitrogen compound fertilizer, 1.8 kg of soil that is fully mixed, and then backfill with 4cm thick soil to prepare for planting Chicanyus vine. Before planting, use rooting powder to dip the roots. After planting, backfill all the remaining soil, dig out the soil, step on it and pour enough water for rooting ;

[0047] (2) interplanting: after the soil is plowed and harrowed, spring soybeans and or autumn peanuts are planted between the planting rows of the vine, and two rows of spring soybeans or autumn peanuts are planted between the planting rows of the vine; The spring soybe...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The cultivation of embodiment 3 seeds, seedlings

[0056] 1. Chicanyus vine selects seedlings to carry out field planting, and described seedlings are strong seedlings formed by cultivating 3-6 months through the seeds of Chicanyus vine, with a height of more than 25cm, and no damage by diseases and insect pests, well-developed root system,

[0057] At the beginning of May 2016, we collected the seeds of Cannery vine in Binqiao Township, Longzhou County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Province, and carried out the seed germination test of Cannery vine at the Guangxi Institute of South Subtropical Agricultural Sciences. Before the seedling cultivation process, prepare rooting-promoting and seedling-raising substrates;

[0058] (1) The root-promoting solution is a mixed solution obtained by mixing gibberellin, zeatin, diethyl hexanoate and sodium nitrophenolate according to a weight ratio of 3:1:1:1; the concentration of the gibberellin is 500mg / L, the concentration of zeatin i...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an interplanting method of erythropalum scandens, and belongs to the technical field of erythropalum scandens planting. Planting is performed in the manner that erythropalum scandens seedlings are firstly interplanted with spring soybeans, and then are interplanted with autumn peanuts, so that land utilization rate is increased, the soil utilization efficiency is greatly improved in soil spacetime, the output value of agricultural economy for soil is increased, weeding cost, film covering cost and labor cost are reduced, soil nutrients of soil organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen and the like can also be increased, the quantity of chemical fertilizers can be reduced, besides, field humidity and temperature are also improved, growth of erythropalum scandens at the seedling period can be facilitated, and the interplanting method has great significance in development of green planting industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vine planting, in particular to a method for interplanting vines. Background technique [0002] Interplanting refers to the planting method of sowing or transplanting the next season crops between rows in the late growth period of the previous season crops. Compared with monocropping, it can not only make full use of the space in stages, make full use of the light and hot water in the field, but also greatly increase the field humidity, reduce the surface temperature of the crops, improve the growth conditions of the crops, and more importantly, it can prolong the growth of the crops in the next season. In the growing season, increase the multiple cropping index and increase the total annual output. Reasonable interplanting has heterogeneity effect, dense planting effect, marginal effect, space-time effect and compensation effect. The coordination of interplanting sowing time can complement the light dem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/40A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/25A01C1/00A01N43/12A01N45/00A01N43/90A01N37/12A01N33/22A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G17/005A01N33/22A01N37/12A01N43/12A01N43/90A01N45/00A01G22/40A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/25Y02P60/21
Inventor 符策何文张秀芬李恒锐杨海霞黄珍玲陈会鲜梁振华刘连军黎萍朱涵钰
Owner SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
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