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A covalent organic framework material with a spiropyran molecular switch and its preparation method and application

A covalent organic framework and molecular switch technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low open-loop and closed-loop conversion rate, low number of repeated use, poor fatigue resistance, etc., and achieve excellent fatigue resistance and high open-closed loop conversion. efficiency, good thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-01-08
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to its poor fatigue resistance, low number of repeated uses, and low conversion rate of open-loop and closed-loop after multiple uses, its further application in the above fields is limited.

Method used

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  • A covalent organic framework material with a spiropyran molecular switch and its preparation method and application
  • A covalent organic framework material with a spiropyran molecular switch and its preparation method and application
  • A covalent organic framework material with a spiropyran molecular switch and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] The synthesis of azide spiropyran comprises the following steps:

[0057] (1) Synthesis of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indole-1-ammonium bromide.

[0058] In a dry round bottom flask was added 2,3,3-trimethylindole 1 (5.0 g, 31 mmol) and 50 mL of toluene. After adding 2-bromoethanol (4.7 g, 38 mmol), the reaction mixture was heated to 110° C. and stirred for 12 h. After cooling to room temperature, the precipitated material was isolated by vacuum filtration and washed with cold toluene and then diethyl ether to give the product 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,3,3-trimethyl as a pale pink salt -3H-Indole-1-ammonium bromide (8.7 g, 30 mmol, 97%). 1 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 7.98 (dd, J = 5.6, 3.4Hz, 1H, H7), 7.85 (dd, J = 5.8, 2.9Hz, 1H, H4), 7.63–7.55 (m, 2H,H5,H6),4.64–4.58(t,J=5.1Hz,2H,HA),3.90–3.84(t,J=5.1Hz,2H,HB),2.83(s,3H,C2-Me), 1.55 (s, 6H, C3-Me2). 13 C-NMR (101 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ=197.73, 141.80, 141.14, 129.27, 128.78, 123.45, 115.61, 57.74, 54.24, 50.31, 22...

Embodiment 2

[0073] The synthesis of BPNA-COF comprises the following steps:

[0074] Into a 10 mL Pyrex glass tube was charged 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene (TPBA) (28.1 mg, 0.08 mmol), 2,6-bis(2-propynyloxy)naphthalene-1 , 5-Dicarbaldehyde (35.5 mg, 0.12 mmol) and 1 mL of ethanol. The resulting suspension was sonicated at room temperature for 30 s, and then 200 μL of 6 M acetic acid was added. Perform degassing treatment, freeze-thaw three cycles, seal and heat at 120°C for 3 days. The resulting yellow powder was collected by filtration, washed with THF (3×20 mL), and then dried in vacuo at 120° C. for 24 h to give BPNA-COF (34 mg) as a yellow powder in 71% isolated yield.

[0075] The reaction process is as follows:

[0076]

Embodiment 3

[0078] The synthesis of covalent organic framework material (BPNA-COF-SPY(SP)) with spiropyran photomolecular switch includes the following steps:

[0079] In a 10 mL Pyrex tube, azidospiropyran (98 mg), cuprous iodide (2.4 mg), BPNA-COF (48 mg) and anhydrous dried N,N-dimethylformamide (1 mL) were added. The tubes were degassed and sealed by three freeze-thaw cycles, then 80 μL of triethylamine was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 72 hours. The precipitate was collected by centrifugation, washed five times with THF and acetone, and dried under vacuum at room temperature to give an orange powder BPNA-COF-SPY (78 mg) in isolated yield.

[0080] The reaction process is as follows:

[0081]

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Abstract

The invention provides a covalent organic framework material with a spiropyrane photomolecular switch and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of luminescent materials and covalent organic framework materials. The preparation method of the covalent organic framework material comprises the following steps: adding BPNA-COF, azido spiropyrane and a catalystinto an organic solvent, mixing, degassing and adding triethylamine; and stirring and reacting to obtain the product, wherein the azido spiropyran is 1-(3-azido ethyl)-1, 3-dihydro-3, 3-dimethyl-6-nitro-spiro [2H-1-benzopyran-2, 2 [2H] indole]. The spiropyrane post-modified on the covalent organic framework material has two active isomers of an open loop and a closed loop and reversible conversion of the two isomers can be realized under irradiation of ultraviolet light and visible light, and the material has excellent light fatigue resistance and has a characteristic response to a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution with the pH value of 3.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of luminescent materials and covalent organic framework materials, in particular to a covalent organic framework material with a spiropyran molecular switch and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the present invention, and is not necessarily taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) is an ordered crystalline porous material constructed by covalent bonds of light elements (C, N, O, H, B, etc.), and has developed rapidly in recent years. Research hotspots in the field of polymer science. Due to the diverse design, synthesis and functionalization characteristics of COFs, special functional units can be intr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D519/00
CPCC07D519/00
Inventor 董育斌李梦琪元宁宁
Owner SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV