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Coal-fired coupling garbage incineration system

A waste incineration and waste incinerator technology, applied in the field of waste incineration power generation technology and coal-fired power generation, can solve the problems of large waste incineration power plants with huge investment, lack of market competitiveness, high operating costs, etc., to improve stability and combustion efficiency , reduce the impact, improve the effect of combustion efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-17
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Waste incineration technology can utilize combustible substances in waste. However, due to the generally low calorific value of waste, this technology has disadvantages such as unstable combustion and low power generation efficiency. In addition, the construction of large waste incineration power plants has huge investment and operating costs. Advanced issues, lack of market competitiveness

Method used

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  • Coal-fired coupling garbage incineration system

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0015] The present invention provides a coal-fired coupled waste incineration system, including a waste hopper 1, a feeder 2, a crusher 3, a fluidized bed waste incinerator 5, a flue gas ejector 7, a coal hopper 8, and a coal feeder 9. Coal mill 10, pulverized coal furnace 11, air preheater 14, air blower 15.

[0016] The garbage in the garbage hopper 1 enters the crusher 3 through the feeder 2 and is broken into garbage particles, the crusher 3 is connected with the fluidized bed garbage incinerator 5, and the coal in the coal hopper 8 enters the coal mill 10 through the coal feeder 9 To grind into pulverized coal, the coal pulverizer 10 is connected with the pulverized coal furnace 11. The air enters the air preheater 14 through the blower 15, and the hot air 18 is divided into two paths, one path is sent to the fluidized bed waste incinerator 5 through th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal-fired coupling garbage incineration system which comprises a garbage hopper, a feeder, a crusher, a fluidized bed garbage incinerator, a coal hopper, a coal feeder, a coal mill, a pulverized coal furnace, a flue gas ejector, an air preheater and an air feeder. Garbage is combusted in the fluidized bed garbage incinerator after being treated by the crusher, so that the stability and high efficiency of garbage combustion are ensured; coal is combusted in the pulverized coal furnace after being crushed by the coal mill, and high-temperature flue gas generated by pulverized coal combustion is extracted by the flue gas ejector to the fluidized bed garbage incinerator, so that the combustion temperature in the fluidized bed garbage incinerator is increased; and circulating flue gas exhausted by the fluidized bed garbage incinerator is fed into the pulverized coal furnace, and influences on the pulverized coal furnace is small. The system realizes coupling of the fluidized bed incinerator and the pulverized coal furnace, can improve the stability and efficiency of garbage combustion, makes full use of existing coal-fired power generation equipment, reduces the coal consumption of stored coal and electricity and reduces the investment cost for a newly built garbage incineration power plant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to waste incineration power generation technology and coal-fired power generation technology, in particular to a coal-fired coupled waste incineration system. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of my country's economy and the gradual improvement of people's living standards, the output and reserves of garbage are increasing rapidly. The stacking of garbage not only causes a waste of space and resources, but also causes great harm to the atmosphere, water bodies and the health of residents. Through thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions, the waste incineration technology makes the waste undergo high-temperature oxidation and volume reduction to become residue or molten solid matter, which has the advantages of reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization. Waste incineration technology can utilize combustible substances in waste. However, due to the generally low calorific valu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23G5/033F23G5/30F23G5/44F23G5/46
CPCF23G5/033F23G5/30F23G5/44F23G5/46F23G2206/201Y02E20/30
Inventor 张睿叶步青刘冬
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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