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A kind of titanium bronze alloy material and its preparation method and application

An alloy material, titanium bronze technology, applied in the field of titanium bronze alloy material and its preparation, can solve the problems of high price, less ore storage, high cost of explosion-proof tools, etc., achieve high torque, uniform metallographic structure, and improved heat conduction

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-08
HEBEI BOTOU SAFETY TOOLS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the storage of beryllium (Be) element ore is very small and expensive, which makes the cost of making explosion-proof tools with beryllium bronze very high
[0005] Another material for making explosion-proof tools is aluminum bronze alloy, whose tensile strength σ b ≥782~989N / mm 2 , hardness HV240~300, hard elongation δ 10 ≥5%, low magnetic, the explosion-proof tools made of this material belong to ExIIB level, and pass the concentration of 7.8% ethylene (C 2 h 4 ) environmental test, it cannot replace beryllium bronze products in strong magnetic and flammable and explosive environments

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The mass percentage of components is: 5% titanium, 0.8% aluminum, 0.1% silver, 0.2% iron, 0.03% rare earth and 93.87% copper.

[0035] (1) Immerse the electrolytic copper plate (100mm×100mm) and sponge titanium with a copper content of 99.9% in C 2 h 2 o 4 In the process, the temperature is increased to 50~60℃, and the cleaning is performed for 1~2 hours to eliminate the dirt and impurities on the surface of raw materials;

[0036] (2) After three times of countercurrent rinsing (rinsing solution is clean water), enter the drying oven and dry at 200~300°C;

[0037] (3) Put copper and titanium into the medium-frequency induction furnace in proportion to smelt. When the furnace temperature rises to 900~1000℃, it starts to melt. Put silver, aluminum, iron and rare earth into the electric furnace in proportion to co-melt, reaching 1300~1350℃ , the alloy liquid is completely melted to form a titanium bronze alloy liquid;

[0038] (4) Put the slag remover silica to carry ...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Same as Example 1, the difference is that the mass percentages of the components are: 7% titanium, 1.5% aluminum, 0.3% silver, 0.4% iron, 0.08% rare earth and 90.72% copper.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Same as Example 1, the difference is that the mass percentages of the components are: 6% titanium, 1% aluminum, 0.2% silver, 0.3% iron, 0.05% rare earth and 92.45% copper.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a titanium bronze alloy material, which comprises the following components in mass percentage: 5-7% of titanium, 0.8-1.5% of aluminum, 0.1-0.3% of silver, 0.2-0.4% of iron, 0.03-0.08% of rare earth and the rest amount of copper. The present invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the above-mentioned titanium bronze alloy material. The device made of the titanium bronze alloy material of the present invention has no pores, trachoma, cracks, uniform metallographic structure, and metallographic particles below 65 microns, has high strength, high torque, high plasticity, no magnetism, and no sparks, and can be prepared Tools and spare parts used in special occasions, impact contact heads, etc., can also be used to make non-magnetic hand tools, non-spark hand tools and automatic collision tools, suitable for energy, chemical industry, petroleum, natural gas, navigation, aerospace, pharmaceuticals, mining and other modernization industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of explosion-proof alloy materials, and in particular relates to a titanium bronze alloy material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Explosion-proof tools should be used in places where flammable and explosive substances are produced, stored, and transported to avoid sparks generated by the tool under impact, friction, etc., which will cause combustion or explosion of the surrounding medium. The materials used to make explosion-proof tools should have explosion-proof performance ( Comply with GB / T 10686-2013 standard), and should also have the mechanical properties that tools should have. [0003] At present, the most commonly used material for making explosion-proof tools at home and abroad is beryllium bronze alloy, and its tensile strength σ b ≥1117~1326N / mm 2 , hardness HV 300~390, hard elongation δ 10 ≥2%, non-magnetic, explosion-proof performance up to ExIIC level, in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C9/00C22C1/02B22D18/02B21J5/00
CPCC22C9/00C22C1/02B22D18/02B21J5/00
Inventor 杨庆来韩亮尹占品段红珍韩占起张金萍
Owner HEBEI BOTOU SAFETY TOOLS CO LTD
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