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A Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal strain and its application

A Fusobacterium nucleatum, animal technology, applied in the direction of animal cells, non-animal cells, vertebrate cells, etc., can solve the problem of not being able to reflect the biological characteristics of Fusobacterium nucleatum, and achieve the effect of promoting proliferation

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
SHANGHAI TENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the strains currently used for colorectal cancer research may not reflect the actual biology of F. nucleatum in the gut
However, Fusobacterium nucleatum isolated from colorectal cancer tumors, especially animal subspecies, has rarely been reported.

Method used

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  • A Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal strain and its application
  • A Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal strain and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] To isolate Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal strain THCT5A4, the specific steps are as follows:

[0032] Step 1: Take 1-2mm from the surgical resection specimen of rectal cancer 3 Tumor tissue blocks, placed in a sterile tube, transported and stored at 4°C under anaerobic conditions;

[0033] Step 2: Bacteria isolation was carried out within 4 hours. Place the tissue block in 500 μL trypticase soybean broth medium containing 0.05% cysteine, break it up mechanically quickly, dilute 100 times with the same medium, and take 100 μL Spread the diluted solution on a Columbia blood plate and incubate anaerobically at 37°C for 48 hours;

[0034] Step 3: Pick a single colony from the plate, streak and dilute it on a Columbia blood plate, culture it anaerobically at 37°C for 48 hours, pick a single colony from it and repeat the above steps to isolate and purify the strain;

[0035] Step 4: spread the obtained single colony on the Columbia blood plate, culture it anaerobical...

Embodiment 2

[0037] THCT5A4 was co-cultured with colorectal cancer HCT116 cell line, and the specific operation steps were as follows:

[0038] The cultured HCT116 cells were taken, digested with trypsin to prepare cell suspension, and seeded into 24-well plates (1×10 5 cells / well), cultured for 12-24 hours after seeding until the cells adhered to the wall. After adhering to the wall, wash with PBS and replace the medium without anti-antibody. The experimental group was added with freshly prepared THCT5A4 bacterial suspension, 1×10 8 CFU / well (use PBS to suspend bacteria); add an equal volume of PBS to the control group. Three replicate wells were made for each group, and cultured under normal conditions. After culturing for 6 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, the CCK8 method was used to detect the cell proliferation activity according to the steps given in the instructions. The bacterial suspension was replaced every 24 hours.

[0039] result( figure 1 ) showed that THCT5A4 could sign...

Embodiment 3

[0041] THCT5A4 was co-cultured with colorectal cancer LoVo cell line, and the specific operation steps were as follows:

[0042] The cultured LoVo cell suspension was prepared by trypsinization, counted and inoculated into 24-well plates (1×10 5 cells / well), cultured for 12-24 hours until the cells adhered. After adhering to the wall, wash with PBS and replace the medium without anti-antibody. Freshly prepared THCT5A4 bacteria were suspended in PBS, and the bacterial suspension was added to the experimental group (1×10 8 CFU / well); the control group was added with an equal volume of PBS. Three replicate holes were made for each group. cultured under normal conditions. The cell proliferation activity was detected by CCK8 method at 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 ​​hours, and 72 hours of culture respectively. The bacterial suspension was replaced every 24 hours.

[0043] Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that the proliferation activity of LoVo cells at 72 hours was significantly h...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animalis THCT5A4 strain isolated from human rectal cancer tumor tissue, which is classified as Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp.animalis THCT5A4, and its preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2019366, and its preservation date is May 2019 On March 17, the depository unit was the China Center for Type Culture Collection, and its 16SrRNA gene sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO:1. The invention provides a method for isolating the Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal strain. The results of co-culture of colorectal cancer cell lines and THCT5A4 show that THCT5A4 can significantly promote the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Therefore, THCT5A4 can provide a variety of experimental conditions for the study of colorectal cancer that simulate the intestinal environment in vitro or in vivo, and can also construct complexes. Rectal cancer disease model to screen drugs for the treatment of colorectal cancer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal, in particular to a strain of Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. animal and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor in clinic. According to the data of global cancer cases in 2012, the World Health Organization pointed out that among all malignant tumors, the incidence of colorectal cancer ranks second among women and third among men; the overall mortality rate ranks fourth among the causes of cancer death. [0003] Studies have found that intestinal flora imbalance is associated with the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer. Some bacteria, such as Streptococcus bovis, Helicobacter pylori, Bacteroides fragilis, Enterococcus faecalis, Clostridium spp, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Escherichia coli, etc., have been found to be significantly correlated with the development of colorectal cancer. Among them, Fusobacterium ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12N1/02C12N5/09C12Q1/02C12R1/01
CPCC12N1/02C12N5/0679C12N5/0693C12N2502/70C12N2503/02C12Q1/025C12N1/205C12R2001/01G01N33/5011G01N2333/195G01N2500/10
Inventor 秦环龙蔚青毕德玺李豪
Owner SHANGHAI TENTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL