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Preparation method and application of acid-resistant T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane

A technology of zeolite molecular sieves and composite membranes, which is applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, membranes, etc., can solve problems such as damaged structures, failures, and limited application ranges, and achieve high permeation flux effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-19
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Molecular sieve membranes have certain requirements on the use environment. NaY-type zeolite molecular sieve membranes are generally used in an alkaline environment with a pH>7. An acidic use environment will destroy its structure and cause it to fail, which limits its application range.

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of acid-resistant T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane
  • Preparation method and application of acid-resistant T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane
  • Preparation method and application of acid-resistant T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The preparation method is carried out sequentially from step (1) to step (3), and each step is described.

[0040] Step (1): preparing T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension and NaY-type zeolite molecular sieve synthesis liquid;

[0041] ① configure the T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension, the process is:

[0042] Process (1-1): Dissolve NaOH and KOH in deionized water, cool to room temperature, add template agent tetramethylammonium hydroxide and stir until the solution is clear to obtain a mixed lye;

[0043] Process (1-2): NaAlO 2 The powder is gradually added to the mixed lye, and stirred until clarified, then slowly dropwise added silica sol, stirred at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain a milky synthetic liquid, the mole of the substance in the milky synthetic liquid than n(SiO 2 ):n(Al 2 o 3 ):n(Na 2 O):n(K 2 O):n(TMAOH):n(H 2 (0)=18.2:1:4.2:1.5:1.82:212.7;

[0044] Process (1-3): Transfer the milky synthetic liqui...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The preparation method is carried out sequentially from step (1) to step (3), and each step is described.

[0063] Step (1): preparing T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension and NaY-type zeolite molecular sieve synthesis liquid;

[0064] The specific process is exactly the same as that of Implementation 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0065] Step (2): coating the T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension on the surface of the carrier, drying, and roasting to obtain a carrier loaded with T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystals;

[0066] In this embodiment, the carrier is disc-shaped porous alumina (diameter: 13 mm, average pore diameter: 200 nm).

[0067] Put the disc-shaped porous alumina in a spin coater, drop 1 ml of the above-mentioned T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension on the carrier with a dropper, and keep the rotation speed of the spin coater at 2000 rpm for 30 seconds. After taking it out, put it in an ...

Embodiment 3

[0072] The preparation method is carried out sequentially from step (1) to step (3), and each step is described.

[0073] The preparation step (1) to step (3) of present embodiment 3, and the difference in embodiment 1 only lies in,

[0074] (i) In step (1), for process (1-5), the quality of the T-type zeolite molecular sieve powder used in Example 1 is 0.3g, and the T-type zeolite molecular sieve powder used in Example 3 is 0.1g;

[0075] (ii) In step (2), the porous α-Al of embodiment 1 2 o 3 Hollow ceramic fiber tube preheating time is 120 minutes, and embodiment 3 is to porous α-Al 2 o 3 The preheating time of the hollow ceramic fiber tube is 20 minutes;

[0076] Others are all the same and will not be described repeatedly.

[0077] Figure 7 For the surface SEM picture of the tubular carrier T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane obtained above, it can be seen from the picture that the prepared T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane is ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an acid-resistant T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparing a T typezeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension and a NaY type zeolite molecular sieve synthetic liquid, (2) coating the T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal suspension on the surface of a carrier, and drying and roasting to obtain a carrier loaded with a T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal, and (3) carrying out hydrothermal synthesis on the carrier loaded with the T-type zeolite molecular sieve seed crystal in the NaY-type zeolite molecular sieve synthetic liquid to obtain the T-NaY-type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane. The acid-resistant zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane prepared by the method can adapt to an acidic condition that the pH value is greater than or equal to 5.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of zeolite molecular sieve synthesis, in particular to a method for preparing an acid-resistant T-NaY type zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane. Background technique [0002] Molecular sieve membrane is a microporous silicate material with regular pore structure, which shows excellent performance in gas and liquid separation. Molecular sieve membranes have certain requirements on the use environment. NaY type zeolite molecular sieve membranes are generally used in an alkaline environment with a pH>7. An acidic use environment will destroy its structure and lead to its failure, which limits its application range. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for preparing an acid-resistant T-NaY zeolite molecular sieve composite membrane. The composite membrane prepared by the method has good filtration performance under acidic cond...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/02B01D69/02B01D69/12B01D67/00B01D61/00B01D53/22
CPCB01D53/228B01D61/00B01D67/0039B01D69/02B01D69/12B01D71/028B01D2325/30
Inventor 周志辉施逸农吴红丹
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH