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3D printing thermal insulation mortar and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of thermal insulation mortar and 3D printing, applied in the field of thermal insulation mortar, can solve the problems of poor extrusion performance, structural stability and poor adhesion performance of thermal insulation mortar, achieve good application prospects, improve mechanical properties, and controllable rheological properties.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-11
UNIV OF JINAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the inventors found that: due to the large difference in the particle gradation of the coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, and cementitious material of the thermal insulation mortar, and the poor bonding performance between the organic and inorganic materials, the thermal insulation mortar cannot be used in the 3D printing system. The poor extrusion performance and structural stability after printing make it difficult to be practically applied in 3D printing technology

Method used

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  • 3D printing thermal insulation mortar and preparation method and application thereof
  • 3D printing thermal insulation mortar and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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no. 1 example

[0030] A preparation of 3D printing thermal insulation mortar, comprising the steps of:

[0031] (1) raw material preparation: take each raw material by the following parts by weight:

[0032]60 parts of white Portland cement, the particle size range is 0.5-89 μm, the Hunter whiteness is 92, and the model is 42.5;

[0033] 0.5 parts of water-based tackifying resin: the viscosity at 100rpm is 150-200mPa·s, and its main component is rosin ester;

[0034] 2 parts of nano-montmorillonite: apparent density 1.91g / m 3 , the montmorillonite content is 96%, and the whiteness is 89;

[0035] 6 parts of polyphenylene particles: the particle size distribution includes three gradients of 0.5-2mm, 2-4mm, and 5-6mm, and the mass ratio of polyphenylene particles of the three gradients is 2:1:1 in sequence;

[0036] 5 parts of quartz sand: the particle size gradation includes three gradients of 1-80 μm, 80-200 μm, and 200-500 μm, and the mass ratio of the three gradients of quartz sand is 1...

no. 2 example

[0045] A preparation of 3D printing thermal insulation mortar, comprising the steps of:

[0046] (1) raw material preparation: take each raw material by the following parts by weight:

[0047] 100 parts of white Portland cement, the particle size range is 0.5-89 μm, the Hunter whiteness is 95, and its model is 42.5;

[0048] 1.5 parts of water-based tackifying resin: the viscosity at 100 rpm is 150 mPa·s, and its main component is rosin ester;

[0049] 3 parts of nano-montmorillonite: apparent density 1.92g / m 3 , the montmorillonite content is 96%, and the whiteness is 91;

[0050] 10 parts of polyphenylene particles: the particle size distribution includes three gradients of 0.5-2mm, 2-4mm, and 5-6mm, and the mass ratio of polyphenylene particles in the three gradients is 2:1:1 in sequence;

[0051] 10 parts of quartz sand: the particle size distribution includes three gradients of 1-80 μm, 80-200 μm, and 200-500 μm, and the mass ratio of the three gradients of quartz sand...

no. 3 example

[0060] A preparation of 3D printing thermal insulation mortar, comprising the steps of:

[0061] (1) raw material preparation: take each raw material by the following parts by weight:

[0062] 75 parts of white Portland cement, the particle size range is 0.5-89 μm, the Hunter whiteness is 94, and its model is 42.5;

[0063] 1 part of water-based tackifying resin: the viscosity at 100rpm is 160mPa·s, and its main component is rosin ester;

[0064] 1 part of nano-montmorillonite: apparent density 1.95g / m 3 , the montmorillonite content is 97%, and the whiteness is 89;

[0065] 5 parts of polyphenylene particles: the particle size distribution includes three gradients of 0.5-2mm, 2-4mm, and 5-6mm, and the mass ratio of polyphenylene particles in the three gradients is 2:1:1 in sequence;

[0066] 7 parts of quartz sand: the particle size distribution includes three gradients of 1-80 μm, 80-200 μm, and 200-500 μm, and the mass ratio of the three gradients of quartz sand is 1:2:3...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation mortar, in particular to 3D printing thermal insulation mortar and a preparation method and application thereof. The thermal insulation mortar comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-100 parts of white Portland cement, 0.5-1.5 parts of water-based tackifying resin, 1-3 parts of nano montmorillonite, 5-10 parts ofpolyphenyl granules, 5-10 parts of quartz sand, 1-5 parts of glass beads, 0.3-1 part of a thickening agent, 0.3-0.7 part of a water reducing agent and 50-70 parts of water. According to the invention,white Portland cement is used as a main cementing material, and the adhesive property and rheological property of the thermal insulation mortar are synergistically regulated and controlled through anadditive to meet the extrudability requirement necessary for 3D printing. Meanwhile, the structural stability of the 3D printing thermal insulation mortar is improved by doping the nano-clay materialso that the rheological property of the 3D printing thermal insulation mortar is controllable, coloring is easy, and the mechanical property of the 3D printing thermal insulation mortar can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation mortar, in particular to a 3D printing thermal insulation mortar and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in the Background of the Invention is only intended to increase the understanding of the general background of the invention, and is not necessarily to be taken as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art that is already known to those skilled in the art. [0003] External wall insulation is an important part of building energy conservation. It can not only make the building beautiful, but also save energy and increase the service life of the building. However, for some buildings with complex structures and specific performance requirements, traditional preparation methods are difficult to meet their requirements. Compared with traditional building material preparation metho...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04E04B1/76B28C5/00B33Y10/00B33Y70/10
CPCC04B28/04B28C5/003E04B1/76B33Y10/00B33Y70/10C04B2201/50C04B24/34C04B2103/44C04B14/104C04B14/06C04B2103/302C04B14/22C04B16/08Y02A30/244
Inventor 芦令超陈明旭李来波赵丕琪王守德宫晨琛
Owner UNIV OF JINAN