Dyeing process of antibacterial type real silk dyed fabric with quercus acutissima shells

The technology of silk fabric and hemp oak shell is applied in the field of textile printing and dyeing, which can solve the problems of damaged silk quality, poor direct dyeing effect and unfriendly environment, and achieves the effect of maintaining gloss and good color fastness.

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-14
CHANGZHOU UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current natural pigments of oak husks can only be applied to cotton plants, wool and other easily dyed fabrics. The direct dyeing effect is not good, and the improvement of color fastness is mainly mordant dyeing of metal ions, which is not friendly to the environment.
The application of quercus husk dyes on real silk fabrics has not been reported at present, and it has been found in the research process that using the above methods (strong acid and iron media) will greatly damage the quality of real silk, affect the color and luster of

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Dyeing process of antibacterial type real silk dyed fabric with quercus acutissima shells
  • Dyeing process of antibacterial type real silk dyed fabric with quercus acutissima shells
  • Dyeing process of antibacterial type real silk dyed fabric with quercus acutissima shells

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Take 100 g of evenly pulverized Quercus husks (from Yunnan plant Quercus), the liquor ratio is 1:40, soak for 2 hours, decoct for 1.5 hours, filter, and use the same method to repeat the extraction of the obtained filter residue once, filter, and combine the filtrates , concentrated to 1 / 3 of the volume of the filtrate, placed in an oven, and dried at 65° C. to obtain Quercus quercus husk extract powder. When preparing the Quercus quercus husk dye solution, measure the powder, dilute it with distilled water to the required concentration, and sterilize it at 115°C for 30 minutes to obtain the Quercus quercus husk dye solution.

[0022] Take the Quercus quercus husk extract in Example 1, and carry out the minimum inhibitory concentration analysis of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli by double dilution method.

[0023] Pipette 1 mL of a certain concentration of Quercus hemp extract (diluted one by one by a double dilution method), 8 mL of sterile nutrient broth an...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Urea mordant dyeing process: the silk fabric (source of silk: Zhejiang Tonghui Textile Co., Ltd.) is completely soaked with water (complete soaking is for good subsequent dyeing uniformity), and then the bath ratio is 1:40, and the dye mass fraction is 5% (omf) in the hemp oak shell dye solution, dyed at 90°C for 40min; then added 2% (omf) urea mordant, mordant at 50°C for 40min, washed with water, air-dried, and dyed brown.

[0033] The picture of the silk sample after dyeing is shown in figure 1 .

Embodiment 3

[0035] Urea mordant dyeing process: soak the silk fabric completely with water, then put it into the Quercus oak shell dye solution with a liquor ratio of 1:40 and a dye mass fraction of 5% (omf), and dye at 95°C for 40 minutes; then add 2% (omf) The urea mordant was mordant at 50°C for 40min, washed with water, air-dried, and dyed brown.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing process of an antibacterial type real silk dyed fabric with quercus acutissima shells. The preparation method comprises the following steps of drying and crushing cleaned quercus acutissima shells, carrying out extracting and filtering to obtain a quercus acutissima shell pigment stock solution, carrying out concentrating, drying and crushing to obtain a powdery natural quercus acutissima shell pigment; and finally, applying the quercus acutissima shell pigment to fabric dyeing, and selecting urea as a mordant, wherein the mordant not only enables the fabric toobtain more excellent dyeing color, but also promotes the antibacterial property of the quercus acutissima shell dye. The fabric dyed by the method provided by the invention is brown, and has good color fastness and a certain antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of textile printing and dyeing, in particular to a dyeing process of hemp oak shell antibacterial silk dyed fabric. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, people are paying more and more attention to a healthy and safe way of life. A large number of pathogenic bacteria are attached to all kinds of fabrics that people wear daily, and these pathogenic bacteria are important sources of infection for many diseases; in addition, people are constantly pursuing new fabric colors. Therefore, the development of antibacterial colored fabrics has both social meaningful and economical. [0003] Quercus is also known as oak, the fruit is also called acorn, and the fruit shell is also called the shell of Quercus. in. Quercus husk is the shell of the husk tree seeds, a common nut by-product, which is not used because of its hardness, resulting...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/34D06P1/649D06P3/04
CPCD06P1/34D06P1/6491D06P3/04Y02A50/30
Inventor 夏晗纪俊玲
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap