211results about How to "Good rubbing fastness" patented technology

The invention provides a method for dyeing fabric by using a dye, belonging to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing and aiming to the solve the problems of complex process, low dyeing rate, poor dyeing uniformity and poor color fastness and hand feel of dyed fabric of the existing method for dyeing the fabric by using the dye. The method comprises the following steps of: desizing the fabric, scouring, bleaching and mercerizing; adding the dye, a cationic modifier, a leveling agent, a dispersant, an alkaline reagent and a wet rubbing fastness enhancer to water, and mixing uniformly to prepare a dyeing solution; soaking the fabric into the dyeing solution, and controlling temperature and liquor ratio to dye; steaming the dyed fabric for colour fixation, washing by water and drying to finish dyeing the fabric by using the dye. The method for dyeing the fabric by using the dye is simple, ensures the high dyeing rate and the uniform dyeing, and ensures that the dyed fabric has good washing fastness and rubbing fastness and a soft feel.

The invention discloses a temperature-sensitive color-changing paint dyeing technology of textile fabrics. The process flow is as follows: selection and composition of the temperature-sensitive color-changing paint; preparation of temperature-sensitive color-changing dye microcapsules; preparation and dyeing of a temperature-sensitive color-changing pigment printing paste, dehydration, and baking to obtain a temperature-sensitive color-changing fabric. The textile fabric is a fabric which is prepared by pretreatment of cotton, Tencel fiber, modal fiber, chemical fibre blended cotton (lanca, polyester cotton and nylon cotton), silk, wool and the like. Through combined actions of ambient temperature, temperature inside clothes and body temperature, the color of the temperature-sensitive color-changing textile obtained by the application of the dyeing technology changes when the surface temperature of the textile achieves or exceeds color-changing temperature; and when the temperature drops below the color-changing temperature, the textile turns to the original color. With the change of the temperature, the textile fabric shows unexpected color and pattern, and the pattern will change based on movement of the body. The color-changing fabric can be widely applied in T-shirt, trousers, swimsuit, casual gym suit, working clothes, children's clothing, curtain, toy and the like.

A dark blue and black series disperse dye compound is formed by compounding three or four of a monomeric dye A, a monomeric dye B, a monomeric dye C, a monomeric dye D or a monomeric dye E, wherein the mass percents of the monomeric dye A, the monomeric dye B, monomeric dye C, the monomeric dye D and the monomeric dye E are respectively 18-45%, 15-50%, 0-50%, 0-20% and 0-45%. When the commercial disperse dye produced by the disperse dye compound of the invention is used for dying hydrophobic polyester fibers, polyurethane fibers, polyamide fibers, acetate fibers and the like, the dark blue or black dyed fabrics with beautiful color shade, good dispersibility, high upgrading force and excellent sun proofness, washability, friction resistance, perspiration resistance and the like can be obtained by adjusting the ratio of different dyes.

The invention relates to a disperse blue-to-black dye composition and dye product. The composition is mainly composed of a component A, a component B, a component C, a component D and a component E, wherein the component A is selected from one or more of compounds disclosed as Formula (I), the component B is selected from one or more of compounds disclosed as Formula (II), the component C is selected from one or more of compounds disclosed as Formula (III), the component D is selected from one or more of compounds disclosed as Formula (IV), and the component E is selected from one or more of compounds disclosed as Formula (V). The dye product is mainly composed of the composition and assistants. When being used for hydrophobic fiber material dyeing and after-finishing, the dye product has excellent fastness to washing and fastness to rubbing, and is very suitable for printing and dyeing of high-grade textiles.

A dispersible colorant is provided which comprises a colorant and a chargeable resin pseudo fine particle of a size smaller than the size of the colorant being fixed or fused to the colorant, wherein the colorant itself has a surface charge. Thereby, it becomes possible to process a surface of the colorant while exploiting both the characteristic of a resin adhered and fixed to the surface of the colorant and the characteristic of the surface of the colorant, so that it is possible to provide a dispersible colorant that has sufficiently high dispersibility and a simple and easy method of producing the colorant, by use of a colorant that is essentially water-insoluble.

A recording liquid capable of giving a printed matter which is high in printing density, is suppressed in blur, has high printing quality, and has good fastness of a recorded matter including light fastness, water fastness and the like and having a low viscosity, good discharge properties and excellent storage stability. The invention is concerned with a polyvinyl alcohol based block copolymer represented by the following general formula (1), a pigment dispersion aqueous liquid containing this polyvinyl alcohol based block copolymer and a pigment in an aqueous medium, and a recording liquid containing this pigment dispersion aqueous liquid.

wherein A, B, X¹, X², X³, X⁴, m1, and m2 have the same meanings as defined in the specification.

The invention discloses a high-fastness black and blue disperse dye composite, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 7 to 42 percent of component A, 45 to 90 percent of component B and 3 to 13 percent of aids, wherein the component A is a compound shown by a formula (I), and the component B is one or more of compounds shown by a formula (II). The high-fastness black and blue disperse dye composite provided by the invention has excellent levelling property, beautiful and bright color light, strong deep dyeing property, high color yield and excellent fastness such as sublimation resistance fastness, washing resistance fastness, friction resistance fastness and the like, and particularly by the addition of the component A, the sublimation fastness of the black and blue disperse dye composite is improved obviously.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly type composite disperse green dye composition and a dye. The environment-friendly type composite disperse green dye composition comprises the following components in mass fraction: 25-70% of one or more components A with structures as shown in formula (I), 20-55% of one or more components B with structures as shown in formula (II), 0-40% of one or more components C with structures as shown in formula (III) and 0-20% of one or more components D with structures as shown in formula (IV). The disperse green dye prepared from the disperse green dye composition disclosed by the invention is high in lifting power, good in deep dyeing property and excellent in light fastness, fastness to rubbing, fastness to sublimation and the like. The dye is suitable for dyeing and printing of dacron and blended fabrics thereof, and is an economical and environment-friendly disperse green dye with high washing fastness.

The invention discloses a polyester-cotton microcapsule disperse reactive dye one-bath dyeing technology. The technology comprises the steps of: S1, polyester dyeing: dipping a to-be-dyed polyester-cotton fabric in a dye solution containing microcapsule disperse dye, conducting heat preservation at 65-75DEG C, then performing heat preservation at 110-130DEG C, and carrying out cooling to 30-40DEG C, using chitosan to serve as the carrier of the disperse dye, and then conducting crosslinking curing; S2. cotton dyeing: adding a quaternary ammonium salt cationic etherifying agent, carrying out stirring reaction, then adding a reactive dye, performing heat preservation at 55-65DEG C, adding an organic solvent, conducting heat preservation at 70-90DEG C, then adding organic amine and sodium carbonate, and performing heat preservation at 60-100DEG C; and S3, aftertreatment: performing cooling to room temperature, and then carrying out primary washing, soaping and after-washing. The polyester-cotton microcapsule disperse reactive dye one-bath dyeing technology provided by the invention has the advantages of simple process, little pollution, wide dye applicability, uniform coloring, high color fixation rate and good level-dyeing properties.

The invention relates to an environment-friendly emulsion modified acrylate pigment dyeing adhesive and a manufacturing method of the environment-friendly emulsion modified acrylate pigment dyeing adhesive. Through improvement of additive order and relavent process parameters of materials such as a combination of methyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, glycidyl acrylate and acrylic acid, linear block polyether octodecane amino ternary polymerization modified silicon oil, emulsifier and the like, the environment-friendly emulsion modified acrylate pigment dyeing adhesive and the manufacturing method aim at solving the long-term technical problems that fabric feels hard, crockfastness is poor, rubbing fastness is low, hardness of dyed fabric is higher, adhesive force is low and environment is polluted, so as to realize the beneficial technical effects of good crockfastness, high rubbing fastness, soft feeling on dyed fabric, good hydrophily of the dyed fabric, better adhesive force and environment-friendly production process.

The invention discloses a method for preparing ultraviolet color-changing printed fabrics. The prescription by weight percentage of fabric printing color paste is: X percent of ultraviolet color-changing dye, 60 percent of natural modified paste material with the lid containing rate of 10 percent, 0.5 percent of glacial acetic acid, 3 percent of urea, and the balance being water, wherein the mixture ratio of X percent of the ultraviolet color-changing dye in percentage by weight is: 0.2 percent of cationic violet 5BLH, 0.4-0.9 percent of cationic yellow X-10GFF, and 0.1-0.2 percent of cationic red X-5GN. A fabric printing process comprises the following procedures of taking a fabric, printing the fabric, steaming the fabric, washing the fabric, drying the fabric and obtaining a finished product. The parameters of a steaming process are as follows: the temperature of heating with superheated steam is 125 DEG C, and the heating time is 30 min. The method overcomes the problems of hand feeling, free formaldehyde, etc. caused by applying adhesive to prepare ultraviolet color-changing printed fabrics in the prior art, has simple-convenient process and low cost, does not change the prior style of fibers, and is excellent in wet fastness and rubbing fastness. Tests show that: the fabric is environmentally friendly and safe, does not contain 23 carcinogenic aromatic amines or heavy metal ions harmful to human body, and is broad in market prospects.

The invention relates to a reactive printing dye composition, which comprises: (a) at least one reactive dye; (b) organic buffer; and (c) mirabilite or dispersing agent. The reactive printing dye composition is suitable for fabric dyeing, such as fabrics made with cellulose fibers and other mixed fibers, including cotton, fiber, silk, rayon, wool, blended fibers and the like. In addition, the reactive printing dye composition has good characteristics of high pH stability, good storage stability, improved recession of the dyeing intensity of the dye and the like. Moreover, the invention also provides a liquid reactive printing dye composition.

A low-temperature dyeing method of PLA/PHBV blended yarn comprises steps of: wetting the PLA/PHBV blended yarn into deionized water of 60-90 degrees centigrade, cleaning for 15-30min; taking disperse dye of 0.5%-2% of the weight of the blended yarn, dissolving the disperse dye into the deionized water to form a dye liquor, putting the blended yarn into the dye liquor, dyeing as per a bath ratio of 20-30:1, firstly heating up the dye liquor to 65-75 degrees centigrade by 2-4 degrees centigrade/min, heating up to 90-100 degrees centigrade by 1-2 degrees centigrade/min, maintaining the temperature for 40-60min; then cooling down to 50 degrees centigrade by 3-5 degrees centigrade/min, and taking out the blended yarn; reduction clearing the blended yarn, wherein the reduction clearing solution comprises 0.5-1g/L of sodium hydrosulfite and 0.5-1g/L of anhydrous sodium carbonate; the temperature of the reduction clearing solution is 75-90 degrees centigrade; the bath ratio is 20-30:1; and the reduction clearing duration is 20-30min. The low-temperature dyeing method of PLA/PHBV blended yarn solves the low-temperature dyeing problem of the PLA/PHBV blended yarn; the method saves energy and reduces production cost, and it has the advantages of deep dye color, uniform dyeing effect, washing fastness, and good crockfastness.

The invention relates to high-fastness disperse dye composition as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The high-fastness disperse dye composition comprises two compounds with two different structures in formula I, two compounds with two different structures in formula II, a compound shown in the formula III and a compound shown in the formula IV. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: the compounds shown in the formulas I, II, III and IV are mixed uniformly with an auxiliary, ground and subjected to spray drying, and the high-fastness disperse dye composition is obtained. The high-fastness disperse dye composition is applied to dyeing of hydrophobic fibers or fiber blended fabric. The high-fastness disperse dye composition has good fixation, leveling property, washing fastness, rub fastness, perspiration fastness, sublimation fastness and build-up property and also has very good light fastness, and the preparation method is simple in process, low in cost and has good application prospect.

The invention relates to a dye composition, in particular to a high washing fastness dispersed dark blue dye composition. The high washing fastness dispersed dark blue dye composition is composed of 35 % to 50 % of dispersed red, 20 % to 40 % of dispersed golden yellow, 10 % to 30 % of dispersed purple and 10 % to 30 % of dispersed yellow in a mixing mode, and the balance auxiliaries. The dispersed red is the combination of one or more kinds of compounds shown in a formula (1); the dispersed golden yellow is the combination of one or more kinds of compounds shown in a formula (2); the dispersed purple is the combination of one or more kinds of compounds shown in a formula (3), and the dispersed yellow is the combination of one or more kinds of compounds shown in a formula (4); when the high washing fastness dispersed dark blue dye composition is used for dyeing of spandex fabrics, the dyeing effect is good, the color fastness is good, and the quality of the spandex fabrics can be greatly improved.

The invention relates to a method for preparing nano-titanium dioxide modified color fixing agent emulsion and aims to overcome the defect that color fixing emulsion is poor in ultraviolet resistance. According to the method, the nano-titanium dioxide modified color fixing agent emulsion is prepared from modified nano-titanium dioxide dispersion liquid, a cationic monomer, an organic silicon monomer, an emulsifier, an initiator and deionized water in a nuclear-shell emulsion polymerization mode. The method is simple and convenient in process, simple to control and stable in polymerization system, and by adjusting the proportions of monomer components of a core layer and a shell layer, nano-titanium dioxide, the cationic monomer and the organic silicon monomer are differently distributed, and thus a purpose of modifying the color fixing agent emulsion is achieved.

Disclosed is an ink composition including: (1) a pigment; (2) a polymerization initiator having a content of 2% by mass or more with respect to a total amount of the composition and having a solubility with respect to pure water at 25° C. of 5 to 8 g/l; (3) a compound A that is at least one selected from the group consisting of dimethylacrylamide, diethylacrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, dimethylacetamide, N-ethylpyrrolidone, 1-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidone, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, tetramethylurea and gamma-valerolactone; (4) a polymerizable compound having two or more ethylenically unsaturated double bonds; and (5) water having a content of 50% by mass or more with respect to the total amount of the composition.

The invention belongs to the field of dyes and relates to an active dye composite product suitable for dyeing cellulose fibers or cellulose-containing fibers and particularly relates to a composite active blue dye. The composite active blue dye is prepared by compounding 10-90 parts by weight of a dye A represented by a formula (1), 10-90 parts by weight of a dye B represented by a formula (2) and 0-100 parts by weight of an additive. By the composite active blue dye, the medium-temperature coloring can be performed on the cellulose fibers, during the dyeing, the advantages of alkali resistance, good leveling, good even-dyeing property, good synchronization and color reproducibility and difficulty in uneven dyeing are achieved, and the colored fibers have not only a unique brilliant blue-green color and but also very good light fastness, rubbing fastness, water-washing fastness, sweat fastness and the like. The composite active blue dye can exhibit good application performance and fills the defects of commercially available other active brilliant blue.

The invention relates to a high washing fastness dispersed yellow and brown dye composition. The high washing fastness dispersed yellow and brown dye composition aims at overcoming the defects that a dye composition is poor in color fastness in the prior art. The high washing fastness dispersed yellow and brown dye composition is composed of, by weight, 20 % to 40 % of dispersed orange, 25 % to 50 % of dispersed golden yellow, 10 % to 20 % of dispersed red dye and 10 % to 20 % of dispersed yellow in a mixing mode, and the balances auxiliaries. The dispersed orange is the combination of one or more compounds shown in a formula (1); the dispersed golden yellow is the combination of one or more compounds shown in a formula (2); the dispersed red dye is the combination of one or more compounds shown in a formula (3); the dispersed yellow is the combination of one or more compounds shown in a formula (4); R7 in the formula (4) is -CH3 or -CH2CH3. When the high washing fastness dispersed yellow and brown dye composition is used for dyeing of spandex fabrics, the dyeing effect is good, the color fastness is good, and the quality of the spandex fabrics can be greatly improved.