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Optical frequency comb generation device, production device preparation method and production method

A technology for generating a device and an optical frequency comb, which is applied in the field of optical frequency combs and can solve problems such as affecting the quality of optical frequency combs

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-16
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, in the traditional optical frequency comb generation technology, the material used in the optical microcavity is usually a crystal material. Therefore, when the optical microcavity generates the optical frequency comb, the Raman scattering effect will also occur. Due to the Raman scattering effect Influence, the optical frequency comb cannot be produced but the Raman laser is produced, even if the optical frequency comb is produced, the quality of the optical frequency comb will be affected

Method used

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  • Optical frequency comb generation device, production device preparation method and production method
  • Optical frequency comb generation device, production device preparation method and production method
  • Optical frequency comb generation device, production device preparation method and production method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0044] figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an optical frequency comb generating device 200 provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application, as shown in figure 2 As shown, this embodiment mainly includes:

[0045] The substrate, and the pumping waveguide 201, suppressing waveguide 203 and optical microcavity 202 grown on the substrate.

[0046] figure 2 It is a top view of the generating device 200 of the optical frequency comb. Therefore, the substrate is not shown in the figure. In fact, the substrate is a layer of substrate material at the bottom of the pumping waveguide 201 , suppressing waveguide 203 and optical microcavity 202 . The substrate can be made of semiconductor materials, such as SiO 2 The material may also be a crystal material, such as a sapphire material. The pumping waveguide 201, the suppressing waveguide 203 and the optical microcavity 202 are all connected to the substrate, grown and etched on the substrate. In a possible implementation m...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides a preparation method of an optical frequency comb generation device, including:

[0059] S501: growing a crystal material thin film on a substrate.

[0060] Any common substrate can be used, such as semiconductor material substrate, crystal material substrate, silicon substrate, etc., and any common preparation method can be used to grow crystal material film on the substrate, such as metal organic compound chemical vapor phase Deposition (Metal-organic Chemical Vapor Deposition, MOCVD), sputtering growth, etc. Any of the commonly used crystal materials used to manufacture optical microcavities can be used to grow the above-mentioned crystal material thin films, for example, silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ), aluminum nitride (AlN), silicon (Si), calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ), magnesium fluoride (MgF 2 ) or thin film lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 )Wait.

[0061] Generally speaking, after growing...

Embodiment 3

[0086] Such as Figure 9 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for generating an optical frequency comb, including:

[0087] S901: Injecting an optical signal into the pumping waveguide, where the optical signal is coupled to the optical microcavity by the pumping waveguide.

[0088] Here, the incident optical signal is generally a single-frequency optical signal.

[0089] S902: The part of the optical signal in the optical microcavity whose frequency is the Raman frequency is coupled to the suppression waveguide by the optical microcavity; the Raman frequency is generated when the Raman scattering effect occurs in the optical microcavity Frequency of scattered light.

[0090] Due to the good phase matching between the suppression waveguide and the optical microcavity at the Raman frequency, when the Raman scattering effect occurs in the optical microcavity, most of the frequency in the optical signal is the part of the Raman frequency, a...

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Abstract

The application discloses an optical frequency comb generating device, a manufacturing method of the generating device and a generating method, and relates to an optical frequency comb. Wherein, the device includes a substrate, and a pumping waveguide, a suppression waveguide, and an optical microcavity grown on the substrate; the optical microcavity is used to generate an optical frequency comb; the pumping waveguide is located outside the optical microcavity, and the pumping waveguide is used for The optical signal is incident into the optical microcavity; the suppression waveguide is an arc waveguide located outside the optical microcavity, and the suppression waveguide and the optical microcavity have a coupling effect at Raman frequency. The present application increases the suppression waveguide in the generation device of the optical frequency comb, and the suppression waveguide and the optical microcavity have a coupling effect at the Raman frequency, so as to increase the optical power threshold generated by the Raman scattering effect in the optical microcavity, and suppress the optical microcavity The Raman scattering effect in the laser can prevent the generation of Raman laser, so as to produce high-quality optical frequency comb.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to an optical frequency comb, in particular to an optical frequency comb generating device, a manufacturing method of the generating device and a generating method. Background technique [0002] Optical Frequency Comb (OFC), referred to as Optical Frequency Comb, is a spectrum composed of a series of frequency components that are evenly spaced and have a coherent and stable phase relationship. The emergence of optical frequency comb technology has realized the conversion of optical frequency to microwave frequency, made it possible to measure optical frequency precisely, and contributed to the realization of optical atomic clocks. [0003] With the development of micro-nano processing technology, the technology of using optical microcavities to generate optical frequency combs has begun to occupy an increasingly important position. This kind of optical frequency combs is also called microcavity optical frequency combs. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/26G02F1/35
CPCG02B6/26G02F1/3536
Inventor 孙长征郑焱真熊兵王健罗毅
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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