A low-alcohol-producing aroma-producing yeast and its application in low-alcohol wine
A technology for alcoholic wine and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is applied in the fields of biology and microorganisms, can solve the problems of affecting the flavor quality of the final product and high cost, and achieve the effects of excellent brewing characteristics, lasting aroma, and high social and economic benefits.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Isolation, purification and identification of aroma-producing yeast
[0029] Identification and screening of several wild yeast strains isolated from wine grapes at the eastern foot of Helan Mountain in Ningxia. The isolation method adopts the plate dilution coating method to pick a single colony and perform two consecutive purifications, and conducts primary screening, secondary screening, ethyl acetate production test and alcohol production ability test. The identification method uses traditional morphology combined with 26SrDNA D1 / D2 region sequence analysis.
[0030] The specific screening process is as follows:
[0031] 1. Test the gas production performance of the yeast, the specific process is: use the Duchenne tube fermentation method, add 10ml of 10ºBrix wort into the test tube, add the yeast after sterilization and cooling, and ferment at 25°C for 48 hours, select the gas production equal to Duchenne tubule volume for strains.
[0032] 2. Ethyl ...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Embodiment 2: the application of aroma-producing yeast in low-alcohol wine
[0051] 1. Aroma-producing yeast activation and expansion: Aroma-producing yeast was inoculated in PDA (1% yeast extract powder, 2% peptone, 2% carbon source, pH value 6.0, sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes) liquid medium, 26°C, expand culture The time is 24 hours, and then transferred to grape juice, 26 ° C, shaker 120r / min, and the expansion time is 24 hours to obtain the expansion liquid.
[0052] 2. Put 2L of Cabernet Sauvignon grape juice in two 2.5L jars respectively. 2 About 60mg / L.
[0053] 3. Combine the above-mentioned yeast expansion medium with commercial Saccharomyces cerevisiae 71B, which is commonly used in industrialization, to make the final concentration reach 1×10 8 cfu / mL, produced according to the standard process of white wine, and take clarified white wine after fermentation.
[0054] 4. Use SPEM-GC-MS (Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) ...
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