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A kind of antistatic film and preparation method thereof

An antistatic film and antistatic film technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, and other chemical processes, can solve the problems of difficult preparation of conductive materials and cumbersome preparation methods, and achieve great application potential, wide application range, and simple preparation Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-10
LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of these methods is that the preparation method is cumbersome, and the conductive materials used (such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, etc.) are often not easy to prepare

Method used

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  • A kind of antistatic film and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of antistatic film and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of antistatic film and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0034] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the antistatic film described in the above technical solution, comprising the following steps:

[0035]The antistatic film is obtained by mixing the electronegative polymer, the triboluminescence material and the solvent, coating on the polyethylene terephthalate plastic (PET) for curing, and then peeling off the film.

[0036] In the present invention, when the electronegative polymer is preferably PVDF, the solvent is preferably a mixture of N,N-dimethylacetamide and acetone, and the N,N-dimethylacetamide The volume ratio of acetone and acetone is preferably 8:12; when the electronegative polymer is preferably polyvinyl chloride, the solvent is preferably tetrahydrofuran.

[0037] In the present invention, the mixing is preferably carried out under the condition of mechanical stirring, the rotational speed of the mechanical stirring is preferably 100-500 r / min, more preferably 200-300 r / min, and the time is p...

Embodiment 1

[0046] Accurately weigh 10 parts of PDMS (Sylgard 184), add 1 part of curing agent Dow Corning 184, add 0 parts, 0.1 parts, 0.3 parts, 0.5 parts of ZnS:Mn 2+ Put the triboluminescent material in a beaker, mechanically stir it at 200r / min for 1 hour to make it evenly mixed, apply it evenly on a PET plastic plate with a scraper, dry it in an oven at 80°C for 2 hours, take it out, and cut it into 4cm×4cm The size of the antistatic film is obtained, the copper electrode is pasted on the back and the wire is drawn out, and the PDMS electrode is obtained. At the same time, mix 2 parts of nylon 11 particles with 9 parts of anhydrous formic acid and 9 parts of dichloromethane and stir for 5 hours to dissolve them, and then spin coat them on copper tape at a speed of 2000 r / min on a spin coater and draw out copper wires. Dry at 60°C for 1 hour to obtain a nylon 11 electrode.

[0047] Add 0 parts of ZnS:Mn to the blank film 2+ Antistatic film obtained by triboluminescent material.

...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Accurately weigh 3 parts of PVDF powder, add 8 parts of N,N-dimethylacetamide and 12 parts of acetone, add 0 parts and 0.3 parts of Sr 3 Al 2 o 6 :Eu 3+ , mechanically stirred at a speed of 100r / min for 1 hour to dissolve it, mixed it evenly, evenly scraped it on a PET plastic plate with a scraper, dried it in an oven at 80°C for 2 hours, took it out, and cut it into a size of 4cm×4cm. Obtain an antistatic film, stick a copper electrode on the back and lead out a wire to obtain a PVDF electrode. A nylon 11 electrode was prepared as shown in Example 1.

[0051] The antistatic performance test is carried out by the friction nanogenerator detection method: the PVDF electrode and the nylon 11 electrode are respectively pasted on the inner wall of the motor and the electromagnetic shielding box, and the motor is driven to collect electrical signals. The results show that after adding 0.3 parts of triboluminescent material, the current output 15 times lower and 9 times lo...

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Abstract

The invention provides an antistatic film and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of antistatic. In the present invention, the triboluminescent material is doped in the electronegative high molecular polymer. When an external object contacts the surface of the antistatic film and generates relative motion (rubbing, stretching, twisting, etc.), the excited state electrons in the triboluminescent material It will jump between energy levels, and the energy will be emitted in the form of light to produce fluorescence; at the same time, the electronegative polymer is charged due to contact (triboelectricity), and the electrons in the electronegative polymer will interact with the friction The excited state electrons in the luminescent material produce a superposition effect, which increases the luminous intensity, that is, the triboelectric charge is dissipated in the form of light energy, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-static.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of antistatic technology, in particular to an antistatic film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of modern science and technology electronics industry, electrostatic hazards are becoming increasingly serious. The instantaneous large current generated by electrostatic discharge will cause great harm to electronic devices and other electrostatic sensitive systems. The spark of electrostatic discharge can ignite and detonate flammable and explosive gases and dust. Therefore, it is particularly important to study effective methods of anti-static, control the generation and accumulation of static electricity, and eliminate the charge caused by frictional electrification of materials. In the process of triboelectrification, there is the generation and recombination of triboelectric charges at the same time. Reducing the generation of triboelectric charges, increasing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08L83/04C08L27/16C08L27/06C08K3/30C08K3/24C09K3/16
CPCC08J5/18C08J2327/06C08J2327/16C08J2383/04C08K3/24C08K3/30C09K3/16
Inventor 王道爱王楠周峰
Owner LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI