Preparation method of copper/graphite/tin oxide electric contact material

A technology of electrical contact materials and tin oxide, applied in tin oxide, contacts, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of short life, poor material reliability, etc., achieve low contact resistance, strong anti-welding ability, and improve anti-ablation ability Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-26
XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of copper/graphite/tin oxide electrical contact material, which solves the pro

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0045]Example 1

[0046]A preparation method of copper / graphite / tin oxide electrical contact material is specifically implemented according to the following steps:

[0047]Step 1. Prepare tin oxide particles;

[0048]The specific process of step 1 is:

[0049]Step 1.1. Fully dissolve hydrated tin chloride in the formaldehyde solution, and obtain a tin chloride solution after thorough stirring;

[0050]The concentration of tin chloride solution is 0.05 mol / L.

[0051]Step 1.2: Add polyethylene glycol and sodium hydroxide solution to the tin chloride solution prepared in step 1.1, and stir evenly to obtain a white turbid liquid;

[0052]Step 1.3. Quickly transfer the white turbid liquid to a sealed reaction kettle, and put it into an electric heating blast drying box for heat preservation;

[0053]The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.01 mol / L, the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 600, and the addition amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.3 g.

[0054]Step 1.3 Put it into an electric h...

Example Embodiment

[0062]Example 2

[0063]A preparation method of copper / graphite / tin oxide electrical contact material is specifically implemented according to the following steps:

[0064]Step 1. Prepare tin oxide particles;

[0065]The specific process of step 1 is:

[0066]Step 1.1. Fully dissolve hydrated tin chloride in the formaldehyde solution, and obtain a tin chloride solution after thorough stirring;

[0067]The concentration of tin chloride solution is 0.07mol / L.

[0068]Step 1.2: Add polyethylene glycol and sodium hydroxide solution to the tin chloride solution prepared in step 1.1, and stir evenly to obtain a white turbid liquid;

[0069]Step 1.3. Quickly transfer the white turbid liquid to a sealed reaction kettle, and put it into an electric heating blast drying box for heat preservation;

[0070]The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.013 mol / L, the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 600, and the addition amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.35 g.

[0071]Step 1.3 Put it into the electric...

Example Embodiment

[0079]Example 3

[0080]A preparation method of copper / graphite / tin oxide electrical contact material is specifically implemented according to the following steps:

[0081]Step 1. Prepare tin oxide particles;

[0082]The specific process of step 1 is:

[0083]Step 1.1. Fully dissolve hydrated tin chloride in the formaldehyde solution, and obtain a tin chloride solution after thorough stirring;

[0084]The concentration of tin chloride solution is 0.1 mol / L.

[0085]Step 1.2: Add polyethylene glycol and sodium hydroxide solution to the tin chloride solution prepared in step 1.1, and stir evenly to obtain a white turbid liquid;

[0086]Step 1.3. Quickly transfer the white turbid liquid to a sealed reaction kettle, and put it into an electric heating blast drying box for heat preservation;

[0087]The concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution is 0.015 mol / L, the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 600, and the added amount of polyethylene glycol is 0.4 g.

[0088]Step 1.3 Put it into an electric heat...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a copper/graphite/tin oxide electric contact material. The preparation method is specifically implemented according to the following steps: step 1, preparing tin oxide particles; step 2, placing copper powder, graphite powder and tin oxide particles in a horizontal planetary ball mill to be fully mixed to obtain evenly-mixed copper/graphite/tin oxidecomposite powder; and step 3, pressing, sintering and annealing the copper/graphite/tin oxide composite powder to obtain a copper/graphite/tin oxide electric contact material. The problem that an existing silver-based electric contact composite material is high in price and low in silver recovery rate can be solved. In addition, aiming at the problems of poor material reliability and short service life of an existing copper-based electric contact material due to oxidation of a surface working layer, the invention provides a silver-free electric contact material with low contact resistance, high conductivity, fusion welding resistance and strong arc extinguishing capability of a second-phase current network path.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material preparation technology, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a copper / graphite / tin oxide electrical contact material. Background technique [0002] Electrical contact materials play a vital role in the use of electrical energy, distribution of electrical energy, and current conversion. They are widely used in various electrical contact systems, and their performance directly affects the service life and stability of low-voltage electrical appliances. [0003] In the research of electrical contact materials, the research on silver-based contact materials is the most in-depth, and silver-based electrical contact materials are also most widely used in low-voltage electrical appliances. So far, hundreds of silver-based electrical contact materials have been developed. However, the output of silver is limited, and nearly a quarter of silver output is used to manufacture electrical con...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C22C9/00C22C32/00C22C1/05C01G19/02H01H1/025H01H1/027
CPCC22C9/00C22C32/0084C22C1/05C01G19/02H01H1/025H01H1/027
Inventor 付翀王金龙侯锦丽闫贞常延丽梁苗苗刘德华孙扬帆
Owner XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products