Fluorescent viscosity probe for monitoring mitochondrial autophagy as well as preparation and application thereof
A technology for mitophagy and mitochondria, which is applied in luminescent materials, measurement devices, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable mitochondrial labeling and imaging, probe detachment, and influence on the effectiveness of luminescent materials, and achieves good application prospects, Simple detection method
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Preparation and characterization of a fluorescent viscosity probe for monitoring mitophagy:
[0048]
[0049] (1) In a round bottom flask, 4-bromophenylacetonitrile (0.588g, 3mmol) and t-BuOK (0.336g, 3mmol) were successively added to (30mL) absolute ethanol, and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes; then 4-Diethylamino-2-methoxy-benzaldehyde (0.621g, 3mmol) was slowly added to the above mixture, and refluxed for 6 hours; the system was cooled to room temperature, the solvent was concentrated in vacuo, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (petroleum ether / ethyl acetate, 5:1, v / v) to obtain compound 2 (0.806 g, yield 70%) as a yellow solid. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ(ppm):8.26(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.91(s,1H),7.53–7.48(m,4H),6.36(dd,J=9.2,2.0Hz,1H),6.11 (s, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.43 (q, J=6.8Hz, 4H), 1.23 (t, J=7.2Hz, 6H).
[0050] (2) Compound 2 (0.346g, 0.9mmol), K 2 CO 3 (0.138g, 1mmol) and 4-pyridylboronic acid (0.123g, 1mmol) were mixed and dissolve...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Aggregation-induced fluorescence emission characteristics of fluorescent probe CS-Py-BC in acetonitrile-water mixed solvent
[0054] With acetonitrile-water mixed solvent, the fluorescent probe in Example 1 is diluted to a final concentration of 5 μmol / L, and the fixed excitation wavelength is 470 nm, and the fluorescence emission spectrum ( Figure 4 ), and plot the probe relative fluorescence intensity (I / I 0 ) in the acetonitrile-water mixed system with the curve of volume content change ( Figure 5 ). As the water volume ratio increased from 0% to 95%, the fluorescence intensity at 686nm gradually increased and blue-shifted to 645nm, and reached the maximum when the water volume was 85%, indicating that the probe had typical aggregation-induced luminescence characteristics.
Embodiment 3
[0056] Fluorescence Response Characteristics of Fluorescent Probe CS-Py-BC to Viscosity in Water-Glycerol Mixed Solvent
[0057] Fluorescent probe in embodiment 1 is diluted to final concentration with water-glycerol mixed solvent to be 5 μ mol / L, and fixed excitation wavelength is 470nm, and the fluorescence emission spectrum ( Figure 6 ), and plot the fluorescence intensity value of the probe at 650nm (log I 650 ), the curve ( Figure 7 ). As the glycerol volume ratio increases from 0% (0.903cP) to 100% (1000cP), the fluorescence intensity at 650nm increases sequentially, and reaches the maximum value when the glycerol volume is 100%, indicating that the relative fluorescence intensity of the probe increases with the viscosity of the environment. increased significantly.
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