Paenibacillus sp. CL01 and application thereof
A technology of Paenibacillus and Bacillus, applied in Paenibacillus CL01 and its application field, can solve the problems of strain biological characteristics, antibacterial spectrum difference, etc., to improve food and ecological environment safety, good economic and social benefits, high antagonistic active effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] The isolation and identification of embodiment 1 Paenibacillus CLO1
[0039] 1. Isolation of Paenibacillus CL01
[0040] Collect soil samples from the healthy pear tree rhizosphere soil in pear orchards with serious pear fungal diseases in Jurong City, Jiangsu Province, put 10g soil samples into a 50mL triangular flask equipped with sterile water and sterilized glass beads, 200rpm / min Shake for 30 minutes; take the shaken suspension for serial gradient dilution, 10 3 、10 4 Draw 200 μL of the double-diluted bacterial suspension and spread it evenly on the NA medium plate. After culturing at 28°C for 48 hours, select a single colony with different colony shape and use the method of streak transfer to purify, and transfer the purified strain to Put it on the NA slant medium and store it at 4°C for later use. The strains with good antagonistic effect were further treated with 20% glycerol as a protective agent, suspended and frozen in a -70°C ultra-low temperature refrige...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2: Determination of the optimum growth pH value of Paenibacillus CLO1.
[0053] Take out the CL01 strain stored in the glycerin tube of the ultra-low temperature refrigerator at -70°C, inoculate it on the NA solid plate, and culture it at 28°C for 24 hours; use a sterilized toothpick to pick a single colony of CL01 and inoculate it into 250mL containing 50mL NB liquid medium In an Erlenmeyer flask, cultured at 180r / min and 28°C for 16h as the seed solution; the seed solution was inoculated to the initial pH values of 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 6.5, In the 50mL NB liquid medium of 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 9.0, cultured at 180r / min, 28°C for 20h, after 20h, the UV-visible spectrophotometer measured the optical density value of the bacterial suspension at 600nm wavelength at different initial pH values. The result is as image 3 As shown, CL01 can grow in the range of initial pH value between 4.0 and 9.0. When the initial pH value is in the range of 6.0 to 7.5, it has a higher o...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Embodiment 3: the preparation of the microbial bacterial agent based on Paenibacillus CLO1
[0055] The microbial bacterial agent used to prevent and treat the main fungal diseases of pears comprises the fermentation broth of Paenibacillus CL01, the filtrate of the fermentation broth and the crude extract of antibacterial active substances of the fermentation broth, and the preparation steps are as follows:
[0056] 1) Activated strain: take the glycerol strain of Paenibacillus CLO1 of the present invention, inoculate it on the NA medium plate by streaking, and culture it at 28°C for 24 hours;
[0057] 2) Preparation of seed solution: Pick a single colony of Paenibacillus CL01 on an NA plate and inoculate it into NB liquid medium, and culture it with shaking at 28°C for 16-24 hours, and the shaking frequency is 150r / min-200r / min;
[0058] 3) Preparation of fermentation broth: Inoculate the seed solution of the bacterial strain CLO1 prepared in step 2) into the NB liquid...
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