Method for preparing high-modulus water glass from iron tailings
A technology of high modulus water glass and iron tailings, applied in the direction of alkali metal silicate, silicate, etc., can solve the problem of low energy consumption, achieve recycling, improve catalytic activity, and improve the degree of comprehensive utilization Effect
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[0024] The preparation method of the catalyst SY-1 adopted is: take 20g of V 2 O 5 , placed in a mixture of 40 mL of benzyl alcohol and 160 mL of isobutanol, refluxed at 150°C for 3 hours, added 5 mL of dispersant polysorbate 80, continued to reflux for 3 hours, and added phosphoric acid dropwise to make the P / V molar ratio 1.5:1, refluxed for 5 hours, filtered, washed, and dried in air at 120 °C to obtain 12 g of catalyst SY-1.
[0025] Activation method of catalyst SY-1: Press the powder of catalyst SY-1 into flakes under the pressure of 0.5MPa, crush the tablets, screen 20-40 mesh particles, and activate them in an air atmosphere at 400°C for 5h.
Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Add the iron tailings and liquid alkali into the water glass reactor, the mass concentration of the liquid alkali is 10%, the solid-liquid ratio is 1:1, and then the activated catalyst SY-1 is added. The feed ratio is 0.05:1.
[0028] (2) After the reaction kettle was sealed, the temperature of the reaction kettle was raised to 100°C, and the reaction time was 1h.
[0029] (3) After the reaction, the water glass slurry was filtered through a suction filter bottle, and the obtained water glass product had a modulus of 2.56 and a SiO 2 The content is 31.84%, Na 2 The O content was 12.84%, and the density was 1.234 g / mL.
Embodiment 2
[0031] (1) Add the iron tailings and liquid alkali into the water glass reactor, the mass concentration of the liquid alkali is 20%, the solid-liquid ratio is 1:3, and then the activated catalyst SY-1 is added. The feed ratio is 0.1:1.
[0032] (2) After the reaction kettle was sealed, the temperature of the reaction kettle was raised to 240°C, and the reaction time was 2h.
[0033] (3) After the reaction, the water glass slurry was filtered through a suction filter bottle, and the modulus of the obtained water glass product was 2.87, and the SiO 2 The content is 30.69%, Na 2 The O content was 11.04%, and the density was 1.434 g / mL.
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