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Glucomannan series composition, preparation method and application thereof

A technology of glucomannan oligosaccharide and composition, applied in the field of enzymatic degradation, can solve the problems of unstable process, complicated post-treatment process of acid degradation means, severe reaction conditions, etc., and achieve the effect of significant anti-inflammatory biological activity

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-02
UNIVERSITY OF MACAU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Acid treatment hydrolyzes glucomannan, but the reaction conditions are severe, and the post-treatment process of acid degradation means is more complicated, especially the process of removing acid
Low-viscosity glucomannan can also be obtained by combining alkali treatment and heating to degrade glucomannan. However, under alkaline conditions, glucomannan has an unfavorable tendency to form a gel network, and the process is not stable.
[0006] Therefore, none of the existing natural glucomannan degradation methods can obtain high-purity, uniform molecular weight glucomannan

Method used

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  • Glucomannan series composition, preparation method and application thereof
  • Glucomannan series composition, preparation method and application thereof
  • Glucomannan series composition, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a method for degrading glucomannan, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0044] Fully dissolve Bletilla striata polysaccharide weighing 5 g in 200 ml deionized water, heat to 60° C., and stir for 24 hours. The bletilla striata polysaccharide solution is freeze-dried to obtain the bletilla striata polysaccharide freeze-dried powder. Weigh 500 mg of bletilla striata polysaccharide freeze-dried powder, dissolve it in 150 ml of deionized water, and place it in a round bottom flask. Then weigh 50mg combined enzymes, including in mass fraction: 5% endo-1,4-β-mannanase, 5% β-mannosidase, 5% β-glucosidase and 85% cellulase , the combined enzymes were fully dissolved in a round bottom flask at the same time, heated to 40°C, and the reaction time was 24 hours, and the combined enzymes degraded the polysaccharides of Bletilla striata. After the reaction is over, heat to 100° C. for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme so as to terminate the enzyme deg...

Embodiment 2

[0046] This embodiment provides a method for degrading glucomannan, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0047] Fully dissolve 5 g of natural konjac polysaccharide in 200 ml of deionized water, heat to 60° C., and stir for 24 hours. The konjac polysaccharide solution is subjected to freeze-drying operation to obtain konjac polysaccharide freeze-dried powder. Weigh 500mg konjac polysaccharide freeze-dried powder and dissolve it in 150ml deionized water, and place it in a round bottom flask. Then weigh 50mg combined enzymes, including in mass fraction: 10% endo-1,4-β-mannanase, 10% β-mannosidase, 10% β-glucosidase and 70% cellulase , the combined enzymes were fully dissolved in the round bottom flask at the same time, heated to 40°C, and the reaction time was 24h, and the combined enzymes were used to degrade konjac polysaccharides. After the reaction is over, heat to 100° C. for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme so as to terminate the enzyme degradation reaction. Then ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] This embodiment provides a method for degrading glucomannan, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0050] Fully dissolve 5 g of natural konjac polysaccharide in 200 ml of deionized water, heat to 60° C., and stir for 24 hours. The konjac polysaccharide solution is subjected to freeze-drying operation to obtain konjac polysaccharide freeze-dried powder. Weigh 500mg konjac polysaccharide freeze-dried powder and dissolve it in 150ml deionized water, and place it in a round bottom flask. Then weigh 50mg combined enzymes, including in mass fraction: 10% endo-1,4-β-mannanase, 10% β-mannosidase, 70% β-glucosidase and 10% cellulase , the combined enzymes were fully dissolved in the round bottom flask at the same time, heated to 40°C, and the reaction time was 24h, and the combined enzymes were used to degrade konjac polysaccharides. After the reaction is over, heat to 100° C. for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme so as to terminate the enzyme degradation reaction. Then ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glucomannan series composition, a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of enzymatic degradation. The degradation method of glucomannan polysaccharide comprises the following steps: performing enzymolysis on the glucomannan polysaccharide, wherein the enzyme adopted in the enzymolysis process is selected from at least one of endo-1, 4-beta-mannan, beta-mannosidase, beta-glucosidase and cellulase. The glucomannan series composition obtained by enzymolysis is uniform in molecular weight and relatively high in purity, has remarkable anti-inflammatory biological activity, can be applied to preparation of anti-inflammatory drugs, can be used as an accelerant for promoting expression of at least one substance in interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-beta 1 by immune cells, and can be used as an inhibitor for inhibiting expression of at least one substance in tumor necrosis factor TNF-alpha and interleukin-1 beta by the immune cells.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enzymatic degradation, and in particular to glucomanoligosaccharide series compositions, preparation methods and applications thereof. Background technique [0002] The immune system is divided into innate immunity and adaptive immunity. As the first line of defense, innate immunity works together with adaptive immunity in the human body, and has a major impact on resisting infection and inflammation. At present, the traditional synthetic immunosuppressants used clinically, such as azathioprine, methotrexate, hydroxychloroquine, etc., will have certain adverse reactions, such as leukopenia, thrombocytopenia or anemia, liver function damage, etc. Inspection, there are also problems such as high initial research and development costs. [0003] In recent years, polysaccharides and their derivatives have shown great potential in the field of biopharmaceuticals. Glucomannan is a highly polymerized polysaccha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K31/702A61K31/736A61K31/7016A61P29/00A61P37/02C12P19/00C12P19/12C12P19/14
CPCA61K31/702A61K31/736A61K31/7016A61P29/00A61P37/02C12P19/00C12P19/12C12P19/14A61K2300/00
Inventor 王春明殷小雨张哲王一涛
Owner UNIVERSITY OF MACAU