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Coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas desulfurization system

A desulfurization system and coal charging technology, applied in the field of desulfurization process, can solve the problems of reducing the economic efficiency of dry desulfurization process, increasing the overall energy consumption of the system, and increasing the operating cost of the system, so as to improve efficiency and process applicability, reduce energy Consumption, beneficial control and operation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-04-27
ANHUI TONGXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this process requires that the temperature of the flue gas must be guaranteed to be above 170°C to ensure that NaHCO 3 (mainly 500-800 mesh) the activity after decomposition is high enough to cure SO 2 The efficiency is high, otherwise, NaHCO 3 Fine powder (mainly 800 mesh) cannot be completely decomposed on the one hand, and on the other hand, the activity of the part that can be decomposed is low, so the removal of SO 2 The low efficiency will cause NaHCO 3 waste of
Therefore, the engineering application scenarios of the sodium-based dry desulfurization process are limited: it can only deal with high-temperature flue gas, and for low-temperature flue gas, it is often necessary to reburn blast furnace gas to heat the mixed flue gas, so that the desulfurizer is completely decomposed and then desulfurized. Play a role, resulting in an increase in the overall energy consumption of the system, increasing the operating costs of the system, and reducing the economics of the dry desulfurization process

Method used

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  • Coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas desulfurization system
  • Coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas desulfurization system
  • Coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas desulfurization system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] refer to image 3 , a flue gas desulfurization system for coke oven charging and dedusting, comprising the following steps: the coke oven charging and dedusting flue gas enters the low-temperature flue gas main pipeline 1 through the coke oven coal charging and coking dedusting flue gas intake point, and flows The low-temperature flue gas enters the heating device 4 through the auxiliary pipeline 2. In this embodiment, the heating device 4 is a gas-gas heat exchange device 41 and an electric heating device 42 for collaborative heating. In the heat exchange device 41, the gas-gas heat exchange device 41 is a steam heat exchanger, through the steam heat exchanger, the temperature of the flue gas from the coke oven charging and dedusting is heated to 130°C, and then enters the electric heating device 42, and the electric heating device 42 is an electric heater, and the electric heater heats the flue gas temperature of coke oven charging and dedusting to 250°C; after that, ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] refer to Figure 5 , a flue gas desulfurization system for coke oven charging and dedusting, comprising the following steps, the low-temperature outdoor air enters the gas-gas heat exchange device 41 through the left end of the high-temperature flue gas pipeline 3, and the heating device 4 in this embodiment is a gas-gas heat exchange device 41. The air heat exchange device 41 and the electric heating device 42 cooperate to heat, and the low-temperature outdoor air enters the air-air heat exchange device 41 first, and the air-air heat exchange device 41 is a steam heat exchanger, which heats the outdoor air temperature to 130 ℃, and then enter the electric heating device 42, the electric heating device 42 is an electric heater, and the electric heater heats the air temperature to 250 ℃; after that, the 250 ℃ hot air enters the middle section of the high-temperature flue gas pipeline 3, and is connected with the weighing feeder 5 800 mesh NaHCO sprayed 3 Fine powder for...

Embodiment 3

[0043] refer to Image 6 , a flue gas desulfurization system for coke oven charging and dedusting, comprising the following steps, the coke oven charging and dedusting flue gas enters the low-temperature flue gas main pipeline 1 through the low-temperature flue gas gas intake point, and flows through the low-temperature flue gas auxiliary pipeline 2 Enter the heating device 4. In this embodiment, the heating device 4 is a hot air heating device 43, and the hot air heating device 43 is a hot blast stove. It is coke oven gas / blast furnace gas / natural gas, etc.; after that, hot flue gas at 250°C enters the middle section of high-temperature flue gas pipeline 3, and is mixed with 800-mesh NaHCO injected by weighing feeder 5 3 Fine powder for mixing, pre-decomposing NaHCO 3 Fine powder, before the desulfurizer enters the low-temperature flue gas main pipeline 1 and mixes with the coke oven coal charging and dedusting flue gas to activate the activity of the desulfurizer; The main...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas desulfurization system. Coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas enters a low-temperature flue gas main pipeline; part of the low-temperature gas enters a high-temperature flue gas pipeline; the low-temperature gas introduced into the high-temperature flue gas pipeline is heated; a desulfurizing agent is sprayed into the middle section of the high-temperature flue gas pipeline through a weighing feeder; high-temperature gas formed by heating is mixed with the desulfurizing agent, and after the desulfurizing agent reaches a certain temperature, a popcorn type decomposition effect is generated; and mixed gas of the high-temperature gas and the pre-decomposed desulfurizing agent is fed into a low-temperature flue gas main pipeline through a wear-resistant conveying fan, is mixed with coke oven coal charging, coke discharging and dust removing flue gas in the low-temperature flue gas main pipeline, and then sequentially enters a desulfurizing tower and a bag-type dust remover. Air volume control and temperature control are easy and convenient, control and operation of an engineering field are facilitated, abrasion to the centrifugal fan is reduced, the flow of gas needing to be heated is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, and efficiency and applicability and economical efficiency of the process are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of desulfurization technology, in particular to a flue gas desulfurization system for coke oven charging and discharging coke and dust removal. Background technique [0002] SO 2 It is the main component of air pollution, composed of SO 2 Acid rain, industrial smog and other problems caused by excessive emissions pose a serious threat to the ecosystem and human health, restricting the development of society. For this reason, the country has issued strict emission standards, and enterprises have also increased investment in flue gas desulfurization treatment. . [0003] Sodium-based dry desulfurization process is based on NaHCO 3 As desulfurizer, NaHCO 3 The fine powder (mainly 500-800 mesh) is sprayed into the high-temperature flue gas, the desulfurizer is mixed with the flue gas, and the NaHCO 3 Fine powder (mainly 500-800 mesh) decomposes rapidly to form Na 2 CO 3 Particles, through Na 2 CO 3 and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/83B01D53/50B01D46/02F27D17/00
CPCB01D53/508B01D46/023F27D17/008B01D2258/0283B01D2251/304B01D2251/606
Inventor 郑勇吕文彬沈先锋江涛潘盼訾朝晖
Owner ANHUI TONGXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG