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Secondary side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection function, and electronic equipment

A technology of synchronous rectification and thermal protection, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, output power conversion devices, etc., can solve problems such as thermal breakdown of power tubes, large conduction voltage drop, unstable working system, etc., to achieve Realize the effect of thermal protection and constant temperature work

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
深圳市群芯科创电子有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although the synchronous rectification technology adopts the method of replacing the Schottky rectifier diode with the power tube to greatly improve the efficiency of the circuit, but the power device will increase the heat due to the increase of the output power. When it exceeds 165 degrees, the synchronous rectification control circuit and There will be thermal breakdown in the power tube, which will damage the chip. In most existing secondary side synchronous rectification circuits, the thermal protection method adopted is to turn off the power NMOS (N-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) tube of the synchronous rectification, but in fact After turning off the NMOS, because the parasitic diode of the power NMOS is turned on, the circuit is still in the conduction state, and the conduction voltage drop is close to 1V, and the conduction voltage drop is larger, so it will cause the instability of the working system and cause oscillation, and there is a huge The hidden danger of abnormal thermal protection

Method used

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  • Secondary side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection function, and electronic equipment
  • Secondary side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection function, and electronic equipment
  • Secondary side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection function, and electronic equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0084] Please refer to figure 1 , a secondary-side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection, including a primary-side control module, an optocoupler, a synchronous rectification control unit, a temperature detection unit, a transformer, a power tube, and a constant voltage and constant current control unit;

[0085] The primary side control module is used to control the input power of the primary side (LP) of the transformer, and the constant voltage and constant current control unit is used to control the feedback amount of the optocoupler, specifically:

[0086] The output end of the primary side control module is connected to the primary side of the transformer, specifically the output end of the primary side control module is connected to the LP of the transformer, and the other end of the LP of the transformer is connected to the high voltage input end;

[0087] The output end of the temperature detection unit and the output end of the constant voltage an...

Embodiment 2

[0095] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the power tube is sealed and applied with the synchronous rectification control unit and the temperature detection unit;

[0096] Specifically, please refer to figure 2 , the temperature detection unit includes a first temperature detection subunit and a second temperature detection subunit; the input end of the first temperature detection subunit and the input end of the second temperature detection subunit are respectively connected to the synchronous rectification The first output end of the control unit is connected, and the output end of the first temperature detection subunit and the output end of the second temperature detection subunit are respectively connected to the first end of the emission side of the optocoupler;

[0097] The first temperature detection subunit and the second temperature detection subunit correspond to different temperature thresholds, specifically:

[0098] Please r...

Embodiment 3

[0105] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is that the power tube is packaged separately, and the synchronous rectification control unit and the temperature detection unit are packaged together for application;

[0106] Please refer to image 3 , the temperature detection unit includes a third temperature detection subunit and a fourth temperature detection subunit; the secondary synchronous rectification circuit also includes a second resistor; the first input terminal of the third temperature detection subunit is connected to the One end of the second resistor is respectively connected to the first output end of the synchronous rectification control unit, and the output end of the third temperature detection subunit is connected to the first end of the emitting side of the optocoupler; the third temperature The second input end of the detection subunit is connected to the first output end of the synchronous rectification control unit; the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a secondary side synchronous rectification circuit with a thermal protection function, and electronic equipment. According to the secondary side synchronous rectification circuit, a temperature detection unit is additionally arranged in the secondary side synchronous rectification circuit to monitor the temperature of a power tube, so when the temperature of the secondary side synchronous rectification circuit rises to a threshold value of thermal protection temperature detection, the temperature detection unit detects the temperature of the circuit and outputs corresponding feedback quantities to an optocoupler end according to detected different temperature quantities, and the optocoupler outputs corresponding feedback quantities to a primary side control module according to the received feedback quantities; and thus, the primary side control module is controlled to control primary side input power, the effect of reducing the temperature of the secondary side synchronous rectification circuit is achieved by reducing the input power, and in a normal working state, electric energy consumed by the load is detected and controlled through a constant-voltage constant-current unit, so the secondary side synchronous rectification circuit works in a stable state. The secondary side synchronous rectification circuit can work at a constant temperature, and the thermal protection of the secondary side synchronous rectification circuit is also realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of power electronic conversion, in particular to a secondary side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection and electronic equipment. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern electronic technology, the operating voltage of the circuit is getting lower and the current is getting higher and higher, so the overall power loss of the circuit has become an important consideration in circuit design. Traditional secondary rectification circuits usually use Schottky rectifier diodes, but as the operating voltage of the circuit becomes lower and lower, the efficiency of the circuit also decreases. Synchronous rectification (Synchronous Rectification, SR) technology is widely used in low-voltage, high-current power modules due to its advantages of low power consumption. [0003] Although the synchronous rectification technology adopts the method of replacing the Schottky rectifier diode with ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02M1/32H02M1/092H02H7/10
CPCH02M1/32H02M1/092H02H7/10
Inventor 杨川
Owner 深圳市群芯科创电子有限公司
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