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A secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit with thermal protection and electronic equipment

A technology of synchronous rectification and thermal protection, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, output power conversion devices, etc., can solve problems such as thermal breakdown of power tubes, large conduction voltage drop, unstable working system, etc., to achieve Realize the effect of thermal protection and constant temperature work

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-15
深圳市群芯科创电子有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although the synchronous rectification technology adopts the method of replacing the Schottky rectifier diode with the power tube to greatly improve the efficiency of the circuit, but the power device will increase the heat due to the increase of the output power. When it exceeds 165 degrees, the synchronous rectification control circuit and There will be thermal breakdown in the power tube, which will damage the chip. In most existing secondary side synchronous rectification circuits, the thermal protection method adopted is to turn off the power NMOS (N-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) tube of the synchronous rectification, but in fact After turning off the NMOS, because the parasitic diode of the power NMOS is turned on, the circuit is still in the conduction state, and the conduction voltage drop is close to 1V, and the conduction voltage drop is larger, so it will cause the instability of the working system and cause oscillation, and there is a huge The hidden danger of abnormal thermal protection

Method used

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  • A secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit with thermal protection and electronic equipment
  • A secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit with thermal protection and electronic equipment
  • A secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit with thermal protection and electronic equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0084] Please refer to figure 1 , a secondary-side synchronous rectifier circuit with thermal protection, comprising a primary-side control module, an optocoupler, a synchronous rectification control unit, a temperature detection unit, a transformer, a power tube and a constant voltage and constant current control unit;

[0085] The primary side control module is used to control the primary side (LP) input power of the transformer, and the constant voltage and constant current control unit is used to control the feedback amount of the optocoupler, specifically:

[0086] The output end of the primary side control module is connected to the primary side of the transformer, specifically the output end of the primary side control module is connected to the LP of the transformer, and the other end of the LP of the transformer is connected to the high-voltage input end;

[0087] The output end of the temperature detection unit and the output end of the constant voltage and constant ...

Embodiment 2

[0095] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the power tube is applied together with the synchronous rectification control unit and the temperature detection unit;

[0096] For specifics, please refer to figure 2 , the temperature detection unit includes a first temperature detection subunit and a second temperature detection subunit; the input end of the first temperature detection subunit and the input end of the second temperature detection subunit are respectively connected with the synchronous rectifier the first output end of the control unit is connected, the output end of the first temperature detection subunit and the output end of the second temperature detection subunit are respectively connected to the first end of the emission side of the optocoupler;

[0097] The first temperature detection subunit and the second temperature detection subunit correspond to different temperature thresholds, specifically:

[0098] Please refer to...

Embodiment 3

[0105] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is that the power tube is packaged separately, and the synchronous rectification control unit and the temperature detection unit are used in a combined package;

[0106] Please refer to image 3 , the temperature detection unit includes a third temperature detection subunit and a fourth temperature detection subunit; the secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit further includes a second resistor; the first input end of the third temperature detection subunit is connected to the One end of the second resistor is respectively connected to the first output end of the synchronous rectification control unit, and the output end of the third temperature detection subunit is connected to the first end of the emission side of the optocoupler; the third temperature The second input end of the detection subunit is connected with the first output end of the synchronous rectification control unit; the other...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a secondary-side synchronous rectification circuit and electronic equipment with thermal protection. By adding a temperature detection unit in the secondary-side synchronous circuit, the temperature of a power tube is monitored, so that when the temperature of the secondary-side synchronous rectification circuit rises to a thermal level, the temperature of the power tube is monitored. When protecting the threshold value of temperature detection, the temperature detection unit detects the circuit temperature, and outputs the corresponding feedback amount to the optocoupler according to the detected different temperatures, and the optocoupler outputs the corresponding feedback amount to the original according to the received feedback amount. side control module, so as to control the primary side control module to control the size of the primary side input power, by reducing the input power to achieve the effect of reducing the temperature of the secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit, and under normal working conditions, through the constant voltage and constant current unit. The power consumed by the load is detected and controlled, so that the secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit works in a stable state, so that the secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit can not only achieve constant temperature operation, but also realize the thermal protection of the secondary side synchronous rectifier circuit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of power electronic conversion, in particular to a secondary-side synchronous rectification circuit with thermal protection and electronic equipment. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern electronic technology, the working voltage of the circuit is getting lower and lower and the current is getting higher and higher, so the overall power loss of the circuit has become an important consideration in circuit design. Traditional secondary rectifier circuits usually use Schottky rectifier diodes, but as the operating voltage of the circuit gets lower and lower, the efficiency of the circuit also decreases. Synchronous Rectification (Synchronous Rectification, SR) technology is widely used in low-voltage, high-current power modules due to its low power consumption. [0003] Although the synchronous rectification technology adopts the method of replacing the Schottky rectifier diode with the power tub...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M1/32H02M1/092H02H7/10
CPCH02M1/32H02M1/092H02H7/10
Inventor 杨川
Owner 深圳市群芯科创电子有限公司