Primer pair and probe for identifying vaccine strain S2 and wild strain of Brucella and application thereof
A technology for Brucella and vaccine strains, applied in the direction of microorganisms, recombinant DNA technology, and methods based on microorganisms, can solve the problem of high cost of detection and typing, and achieve the goal of being suitable for large-scale promotion and implementation, accurate detection results, and improved efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Primer and probe design screening
[0037] After screening a large number of primers and probes designed for the Brucella S2 vaccine strain, it was found that the primer pair F, R, and probe designed according to the SNP site A290C of Brucella BSS2_I0227 (CP006961.1) The P fluorescence method can most effectively distinguish the Brucella S2 vaccine strain from the wild strain. The nucleotide sequences of the primer pair F, R and the probe P are shown below.
[0038] Primer F: 5'-GCTCGACAAGGAAATCAAG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 1);
[0039] Primer R: 5'-TCAGGTCCGTGTAAAGATC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2),
[0040] Probe P: 5'-CCAACCATTATTCTTTCGCGCCGCAATA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 3).
[0041] The fluorescent group Texas Red was labeled at the 5' end of the probe P, and the quencher group BHQ1 was labeled at its 3' end. However, other fluorescent groups and quenching groups conventional in the art can achieve the same effect.
[0042] Test results such as figure 1 As shown, at the probe P position, there is...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2 The establishment of fluorescent PCR detection method and melting curve analysis method
[0044] 1) Preparation of positive control substance
[0045] according to figure 1 As a result of the comparison analysis of the probe sequences, the sequence of the probe P corresponding to the Brucella S2 vaccine strain is one group, and the other wild strains are another group. Using S2 vaccine nucleic acid and wild strain 1330S as templates, primer pair DF: 5'-TTATCCTGTCACGCCTACATCCG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 4) and DR: 5'-TTCACCACCCTCGGCAACC-3' (SEQ ID NO: 5) as primers, Premix Ex-Taq amplified nucleic acid fragments with a size of 1590bp, cloned them into PMD18T Vector, and named them pS2 and pW in sequence, and used them as positive controls for S2 vaccine strain and positive controls for Brucella wild strain, respectively.
[0046] 2) Establishment of PCR system
[0047] The two positive control substances obtained in step 1) were used as templates to carry out fluores...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3 specific detection
[0053] The genome nucleic acid of Brucella vaccine S2 strain, Brucella bovis 544A strain, Brucella suis 1330S strain, Brucella ovis 16M strain, and porcine Escherichia coli preserved and extracted in the laboratory were respectively selected ( E.coli), Pasteurella (Pasteurella), Streptococcus suis (S.suis), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.aeruginosa), Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (App) and other common swine pathogenic genome nucleic acids, the above nucleic acids and Water (negative control) is respectively used as PCR template, adopts PCR amplification reaction and melting curve analysis method established in embodiment 2 to analyze, and compares with the analysis result of positive standard sample pS2 and pW, melting curve peak type figure Such as image 3 shown.
[0054] Depend on image 3 It can be seen that the detection method of the present invention can only specifically amplify the positive standard samples of Brucella and for...
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