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Explosive detection method based on colorimetric array technology

An array technology and detection method technology, which is applied in the detection of explosive atmosphere detectors and the field of intelligent chemical analysis, can solve the problems of poor timeliness and achieve the effect of convenient and fast analysis

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-04
XINJIANG TECHN INST OF PHYSICS & CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of difficult detection of floating explosive crystal cluster particles in the air, and the cumbersome operation problem of multi-step detection by elimination method in colorimetric detection and the judgment problem caused by the visual difference existing in human judgment , the present invention provides a method for detecting explosives based on colorimetric array technology, the detector involved in the method is composed of a sampling module, an image acquisition module, an ARM board, an FPGA board, a liquid crystal display, a lithium battery, a power switch Composition; the core of the method is a micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip, based on the colorimetric array technology, the micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip integrates multiple independent areas with the ability to perform specific color reactions with floating explosive crystal cluster particles, and a specially designed vacuum pump Extract the floating explosive crystal cluster particles in the target site to the surface of the micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip, and realize the trace detection of explosives and explosive precursor raw materials through chemical colorimetry and machine vision; overcome the shortcomings of poor timeliness of sequential detection of reagents , and at the same time enhance the recognition accuracy, overcome the complex operation in structure, and realize the whole area detection with one key operation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A method for detecting explosives based on colorimetric array technology according to the present invention, the detector is composed of a sampling module 1, an image acquisition module 2, an ARM board 3, an FPGA board 4, a liquid crystal display 5, and a lithium battery 6 , Power switch 7 is formed;

[0027]The sampling module 1 is composed of a sampling port 8, a sliding cover 9, a micro switch a10, a sealing cover plate 11, a motor 12, a chip slot 13, a micro / nano colorimetric sensor chip 14, a micro switch b15, a vacuum pump 16, The frame 23, the gear 24, the airtight hose 25 and the sampling cavity 26 are composed, the motor 12 and the gear 24 are respectively fixed on the frame 23, and the sealing cover 11 and the chip card slot 13 are arranged on the motor 12, micro-nano The colorimetric sensor chip 14 is embedded in the chip card slot 13, the vacuum pump 16 is connected to the sampling cavity 26 through an airtight hose 25, and a sampling port 8 is provided at o...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The detector involved carries out according to embodiment 1, and concrete operation is carried out according to the following steps:

[0038] a. Press and hold the power switch for 7 to 3 seconds, and wait for the explosive atmosphere detector to start;

[0039] b. Open the front slide cover 9 of the detector, the micro switch a10 detects a signal, follow the prompts on the liquid crystal display 5 and click the icon of yes, the motor 12 rotates the chip card slot 13 to the same axis as the image acquisition module 2, tear off Remove the upper protective film of the micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip 14 and insert the micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip 14 into the chip card slot 13, follow the prompts of the liquid crystal display 5 and click the completed icon, and close the slide cover 9;

[0040] c. Point the sampling port 8 of the detector to the area with floating potassium permanganate crystal cluster particles, perform suction sampling, set the sampling mode to...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The detector involved is carried out according to embodiment 1, and the specific operation is carried out according to the following steps

[0044] a. Press and hold the power switch for 7 to 3 seconds, and wait for the explosive atmosphere detector to start;

[0045] b. Open the front slide cover 9 of the detector, the micro switch a10 detects a signal, follow the prompts on the liquid crystal display 5 and click the icon of yes, the motor 12 rotates the chip card slot 13 to the same axis as the image acquisition module 2, tear off Remove the upper protective film of the micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip 14 and insert the micro-nano colorimetric sensor chip 14 into the chip card slot 13, follow the prompts of the liquid crystal display 5 and click the completed icon, and close the slide cover 9;

[0046] c. Point the sampling port 8 of the detector to the area with floating black powder crystal cluster particles to perform suction sampling, set the sampling mode to o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an explosive detection method based on a colorimetric array technology, and a detector involved in the method is composed of a sampling module, an image acquisition module, an ARM board card, an FPGA board card, a liquid crystal display module, a lithium battery and a power switch.According to the method, an area causing turbulent flow is designed in a sampling cavity; the airflow carrying the crystal cluster particles can be kept in the cavity for a longer time, and finally, the micro-nano colorimetric sensing chip has a good effect of collecting the floating explosive crystal cluster particles, and the micro-nano colorimetric sensing chip integrates a plurality of independent areas based on a colorimetric array technology and has the capability of carrying out specific color reaction with floating explosive crystal cluster particles; the method has the characteristic of intelligently and chemically analyzing the types of various standard and non-standard explosives, can accurately report the names, components and the like of the explosives or the easy-to-explode raw materials, covers the explosives and the easy-to-explode raw materials in the detection range, and achieves trace detection of the explosives and the easy-to-explode raw materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of explosive detection, and in particular relates to an intelligent chemical analysis technology and a detection method using an explosive atmosphere detector. Background technique [0002] Since Nobel invented safe explosives in the 1870s, explosives have played an extremely important role in the development of modern society, especially in the military, aerospace, infrastructure and some industrial fields. In recent years, with the expansion of the application range of explosives, the emergence of new types of explosives, and the invention of new explosives, explosives detectors are mostly used in various fields such as airports, railway stations, ports, and public places of government agencies. Currently, portable The methods for detecting explosives include Raman spectroscopy, fluorescence technology, ion mobility spectrometry, colorimetric technology, etc., all of which have certain limitations. [0003] Colorim...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78G01N21/01
CPCG01N21/01G01N21/78G01N2021/0112
Inventor 窦新存朱建成李宏刚马金龙祖佰祎李毓姝
Owner XINJIANG TECHN INST OF PHYSICS & CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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