The embodiment of the invention provides a preparation method of a high-
silicon ZSM-5 
molecular sieve with a mesoporous structure, and belongs to the technical field of 
molecular sieve preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving tetrapropylammonium 
bromide in water, gradually adding a 
silicon source at a certain temperature, placing the mixture in an 
ultrasonic device for ultrasonic treatment for 2-3 hours, and filtering to obtain a pure 
silicon ZSM-5 
crystal cluster; the preparation method comprises the following steps: fully mixing an organic pore-enlarging agent, an inorganic pore-enlarging agent, ZSM-5 
crystal clusters and water, adding 
sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH value to 9-11, simultaneously adding an aluminum source and a silicon source in a stirring state, and stirring for a period of time at a certain temperature; filling the 
crystallization liquid into a 
crystallization kettle, crystallizing for a certain time at a certain temperature, filtering, washing, 
drying and 
roasting to obtain the high-silicon ZSM-5 
molecular sieve. The microporous molecular 
sieve is subjected to chambering modification and the hydrophobic property of the molecular 
sieve is improved, so that the adsorption capacity of the molecular 
sieve on macromolecular organic matters is improved.