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Gas supply system, gas supply method and hydrogen refueling station

A gas supply system and gas supply technology, applied in the direction of gas/liquid distribution and storage, container filling method, container discharge method, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the promotion and application of hydrogen refueling stations, large layout spacing, and limited application , to achieve the effect of promoting promotion and application, reducing floor space, and reducing the frequency of start and stop

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-08
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The advantage of in-station hydrogen production is that it can save hydrogen transportation costs and reduce the volume of hydrogen storage tanks in hydrogen refueling stations; the disadvantage is that hydrogen production equipment occupies a large area and its application is limited
The problems existing in the existing hydrogen refueling stations mainly include: 1) The number of hydrogen refueling stations is small and relatively scattered, which brings great inconvenience to the refueling of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles; 2) The equipment layout of existing hydrogen refueling stations is large, The large area also limits the promotion and application of hydrogen refueling stations; 3) The hydrogen refueling station has a long time span from project approval to completion and operation, and the on-site construction period is long; 4) Existing hydrogen refueling stations do not support users to use fuel cards, Gas card, charging card for settlement

Method used

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  • Gas supply system, gas supply method and hydrogen refueling station
  • Gas supply system, gas supply method and hydrogen refueling station
  • Gas supply system, gas supply method and hydrogen refueling station

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0149] This embodiment provides a gas supply system. See image 3 , the gas supply system includes: an unloading system 1, a compressor 2, a hydrogen storage tank 3, a filling system 4, and a control system 5; the gas source device 10 communicates with the compressor 2 through an unloading pipeline 504, and the unloading The first breakaway valve 101 in the system 1 is located on the unloading pipeline 504; the outlet end of the compressor 2 communicates with the gas storage tank 3 through the compressor outlet pipeline 508; the gas storage tank 3 passes through the first The outlet line 509 of the gas storage tank communicates with the filling system 4 ; the outlet end of the compressor 2 communicates with the filling system 4 through the first compressor direct charging line 505 . A second one-way valve 302 and a tenth shut-off valve 420 are provided on the gas outlet pipeline 509 of the first gas storage tank. A first shut-off valve 411 is provided on the compressor outle...

Embodiment 2

[0151] This embodiment provides a gas supply method. See figure 1 and image 3 , the gas supply method includes the following steps:

[0152] A. The gas unloading system 1 transfers the hydrogen in the gas source device 10 to the compressor 2 .

[0153] B. The hydrogen gas pressurized by the compressor 2 is charged into the gas storage tank 3 for storage.

[0154] C, the hydrogen in the gas storage tank 3 is filled to the hydrogen filling device through the filling system 4.

[0155] D. The control system 5 monitors the hydrogen pressure in the hydrogen filling equipment, the hydrogen pressure in the gas storage tank 3, and the hydrogen pressure in the gas source equipment 10, and also controls the gas unloading system 1. The compressor 2 and the filling system 4 are turned on and off.

[0156] E. If the control system 5 detects that the hydrogen pressure in the hydrogen storage tank 3 is lower than the first preset value, the control system 5 starts the compressor 2, and...

Embodiment 3

[0159] This embodiment provides a hydrogen refueling station. The hydrogen refueling station includes the gas supply system in Embodiment 1. The gas supply system is jointly built on the basis of the gas station.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of energy supply, and particularly relates to a gas supply system, a gas supply method and a hydrogen refueling station. The gas supply system comprises a gas unloading system, a compressor, a hydrogen storage tank, a filling system and a control system, wherein the gas unloading system is used for transferring hydrogen in gas source equipment to the compressor; the compressor is used for pressurizing the hydrogen and then filling the hydrogen into the gas storage tank; the filling system is used for filling the hydrogen in the gas storage tank into hydrogen filling equipment; the control system is used for monitoring the hydrogen pressure in the hydrogen filling equipment, the hydrogen pressure in the gas storage tank and the hydrogen pressure in the gas source equipment, and is also used for controlling the startup and shutdown of the gas unloading system, the compressor and the filling system; the gas supply system is modularly arranged; or the gas unloading system, the compressor, the hydrogen storage tank, the filling system and the control system are arranged in at least one skid-mounted box. The gas supply system can be flexibly arranged, the occupied area is reduced, and popularization and application of the hydrogen refueling station are promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of energy supply, and more specifically, relates to a gas supply system, a gas supply method and a hydrogen refueling station. Background technique [0002] As a clean, efficient, safe and sustainable new energy, hydrogen energy is regarded as the most promising clean energy in the 21st century. In recent years, the United States, the European Union, Japan and many other countries and regions have raised the development of hydrogen energy and fuel cells to the national strategic level, and formulated specific action plans, policies and development routes. The main reasons restricting the development of hydrogen energy at this stage are the high cost of hydrogen production and weak hydrogen energy infrastructure. Fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen refueling stations are an important part of the hydrogen energy industry. Hydrogen refueling station is an important infrastructure to provide hydrogen source for hy...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F17C5/06F17C13/02
CPCF17C5/06F17C5/007F17C13/025F17C2250/03F17C2250/072Y02P90/45Y02E60/32
Inventor 张旭戴文松张奇蒋荣兴
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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