Application of biscoumarin in preparation of anti-epileptic and analgesic drugs
A dicoumarin, anti-epileptic technology, applied in the field of nervous system disease medicines, can solve the problems of changing neuronal excitability, not finding the anti-epileptic activity, analgesia, and influence of dicoumarin or any derivative thereof, Achieving the effect of small side effects and good toxicological safety
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Embodiment 1
[0023] electrophysiological patch clamp technique
[0024] (1) Test compound: dicoumarin
[0025] (2) Test method: Cultivation of Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO): CHO cells stably transfected with KCNQ2 / Q3 channels were cultured in a medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 500ug / mL hygromycin and G418, 100U / mL penicillin and strepto Mycin B in DMEM culture solution, trypsinized and passaged. Cells were plated on 12mm round coverslips and cultured in 24-well plates.
[0026] Patch clamp technique to record cell membrane current: HEKA-EPC10 was used as patch clamp amplifier. Amphotericin B (final concentration 0.1-0.2mg / mL) was applied to the electrodes for punch-hole patch-clamp recording. After the microelectrode is polished, fill the inner liquid of the electrode, and control the resistance value at 2-4MΩ. The electrode inner solution used when recording CHO cells is (mM): KCl 160, HEPES 5, MgCl 2 3. CaCl 2 1, EGTA3, adjust pH to 7.4 with KOH; extracellular fluid ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] The pharmacodynamic experiment of embodiment 2 dicoumarins
[0030] Pentetrazole PTZ-induced seizure model:
[0031] Experimental drugs: 2% Tween 20 suspension of dicoumarolum, and 2% Tween 20 suspension of retigabine in the control group. Experimental method: Male mice in each group were injected intraperitoneally with 80 mg / kg of pentylenetetrazole to induce epilepsy, and the latency of seizures, duration of seizures, number of seizures and grades of seizures were observed within 90 minutes. Intraperitoneal injection of dicoumarin, the dosage was 12.5mg / kg, 25mg / kg, 50mg / kg respectively; the dosage of retigabine (RTG) in the control group was 15mg / kg. The experimental results are shown in Table 1, dicoumarol can significantly reduce the duration of epilepsy, the number of seizures and the grade of seizures in a dose-dependent manner. In summary, dicoumarol has significant antiepileptic effect.
[0032]Table 1: Dicoumarol significantly reduces seizure duration, seiz...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Tablets are prepared according to methods known in the art, each containing the following ingredients:
[0039] Dicoumarol 50mg, lactose 70mg, magnesium stearate 3mg, polyvinylpyrrolidone 130mg.
[0040] Capsules are prepared according to methods known in the art, and each capsule contains the following ingredients:
[0041] Dicoumarol 50mg, lactose 70mg, corn starch 25mg, magnesium stearate 1mg, polyvinylpyrrolidone 130mg.
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