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Preparation method and application of solid membrane phosphate ion selective electrode based on cobalt/pyrrole/mesoporous carbon

A technology of phosphate ion and mesoporous carbon, which is applied to the electrochemical variables of materials, material analysis through electromagnetic means, and instruments, can solve the problems of narrow detection range, long detection time and high cost of enzyme electrochemical sensors, and achieve The preparation conditions are easy to control, the detection range is wide, and the response speed is fast

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
SHENZHEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is the preparation method and application of a solid membrane ion-selective electrode for rapid and accurate detection of phosphate in water quality, and overcomes the complicated operation and the difficulty in the current conventional spectrophotometric detection method for phosphate in water. The shortcomings of expensive preparation, long detection time, narrow detection range and high cost of enzyme electrochemical sensors

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of solid membrane phosphate ion selective electrode based on cobalt/pyrrole/mesoporous carbon
  • Preparation method and application of solid membrane phosphate ion selective electrode based on cobalt/pyrrole/mesoporous carbon
  • Preparation method and application of solid membrane phosphate ion selective electrode based on cobalt/pyrrole/mesoporous carbon

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Embodiment 1

[0038] 1) Dissolve 0.9212g of cobalt chloride hexahydrate in 20ml of deionized water, then add 0.135ml of distilled pyrrole monomer, and stir at 300r / min for 1 hour under dark conditions.

[0039] 2) Add 0.28408g of potassium chloride and 0.1491g of sodium sulfate into the above solution as electrolyte, then add 10mg of mesoporous carbon, and continue to stir for 1 hour until the mixture is evenly mixed to obtain a deposition solution.

[0040] 3) Polish and clean the glassy carbon electrode on 0.3 mm and 0.05 mm alumina powder in sequence, and then dry it in an oven at 50° C. for use.

[0041] 4) The electrochemical workstation CHI 660E is used, and the three-electrode system used includes: working electrode (glassy carbon electrode), auxiliary electrode (platinum wire), and reference electrode (calomel electrode). The deposition current used is 0.0005A, and the deposition time is 200s. Cobalt / pyrrole / mesoporous carbon is deposited on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] 1) Dissolve 0.9212g of cobalt chloride hexahydrate in 20ml of deionized water, then add 0.27ml of distilled pyrrole monomer, and stir at 300r / min for 1 hour under dark conditions.

[0045] 2) Add 0.28408g of potassium chloride and 0.1491g of sodium sulfate into the above solution as an electrolyte, then add 10mg of mesoporous carbon, and continue stirring for 1 hour to prepare a deposition solution.

[0046] 3) Polish and clean the glassy carbon electrode on 0.3 mm and 0.05 mm alumina powder in sequence, and then dry it in an oven at 50° C. for use.

[0047] 4) The electrochemical workstation CHI 660E is used, and the three-electrode system used includes: working electrode (glassy carbon electrode), auxiliary electrode (platinum wire), and reference electrode (calomel electrode). The deposition current used is 0.0005A, and the deposition time is 200s. Cobalt / pyrrole / mesoporous carbon is deposited on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode in one step to prepare a pho...

Embodiment 3

[0052] 1) Dissolve 0.9212g of cobalt chloride hexahydrate in 20ml of deionized water, then add 0.54ml of distilled pyrrole monomer, and stir at 300r / min for 1 hour under dark conditions.

[0053] 2) Add 0.28408g of potassium chloride and 0.1491g of sodium sulfate into the above solution as an electrolyte, then add 10mg of mesoporous carbon, and continue stirring for 1 hour to prepare a deposition solution.

[0054] 3) Polish and clean the glassy carbon electrode on 0.3 mm and 0.05 mm alumina powder in sequence, and then dry it in an oven at 50° C. for use.

[0055] 4) The electrochemical workstation CHI 660E was used, and the three-electrode system used included: working electrode (glassy carbon electrode), auxiliary electrode (platinum wire), and reference electrode (calomel electrode). The deposition current used is 0.0005A, and the deposition time is 200s. Cobalt / pyrrole / mesoporous carbon is deposited on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode in one step to prepare a ph...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a solid membrane phosphate ion selective electrode based on cobalt / pyrrole / mesoporous carbon. The method comprises the following steps: mixing cobalt chloride hexahydrate, a pyrrole monomer and mesoporous carbon according to a certain proportion to prepare a deposition solution; then depositing a solid film on the surface of the pretreated glassy carbon electrode in one step by using a constant current method to prepare a phosphate ion selective electrode; and activating the obtained electrode to a stable potential by a phosphate radical solution for phosphate radical detection. The detection range of phosphate radicals is 10<-5 >-10<-1 >mol / L, and the response time reaches 6.4 s. The method has the advantages of simplicity in preparation, wide detection range, high response speed and the like, and is suitable for detecting phosphate in water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical sensors, in particular to a preparation method and application of a solid film phosphate ion selective electrode based on cobalt / pyrrole / mesoporous carbon. Background technique [0002] Chemical sensor is an independent device that can provide real-time analysis information of the tested sample, and is widely used in processing, process control, product preparation, mining, petrochemical, safety, environmental monitoring, food, biomedicine and other engineering industries. Through the information given by the sensor, we can know the qualitative or quantitative information of one or more chemical substances in the sample that need to be analyzed, including organic and inorganic small molecules, enzymes, viruses and nucleic acids. Physical sensors that rely on information such as temperature, pressure, velocity, etc. cannot provide it. As the research progresses, due to the interaction betw...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/333G01N27/30
CPCG01N27/333G01N27/308
Inventor 徐宏赵光耀聂燕红韩庆国胡章立
Owner SHENZHEN UNIV