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Preparation method of medical catheter with ultrasonic imaging capability based on hydrophobic modified porous starch and product thereof

A porous starch, ultrasonic imaging technology, applied in the direction of catheters, can solve the problems of difficult to achieve accurate positioning, difficult to degrade catheters, pollute the environment, etc., and achieve the effects of low toxicity, low price, and easy degradation

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The catheters commonly used today are made of synthetic polymer materials, most of which are toxic to a certain extent, and are extremely unsafe to use, and the catheters are difficult to degrade after use, polluting the environment
Medical catheters have become an indispensable tool in medical treatment. When doctors insert catheters into the human body, it is difficult for inexperienced doctors to achieve precise positioning during intubation.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of medical catheter with ultrasonic imaging capability based on hydrophobic modified porous starch and product thereof
  • Preparation method of medical catheter with ultrasonic imaging capability based on hydrophobic modified porous starch and product thereof
  • Preparation method of medical catheter with ultrasonic imaging capability based on hydrophobic modified porous starch and product thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1, figure 1 For the preparation scheme diagram of composite modified porous starch, the specific steps are as follows:

[0027] (1) Weigh a certain amount of common cornstarch and disperse it in CH with a pH of 4.8 3 COONa-CH 3 In COOH buffer solution, make 22% (mass fraction) starch emulsion, add a certain amount of compound enzyme (mixing glucoamylase and α-amylase at a mass ratio of 4:1) and enzymolyze it at 40°C. After the reaction is completed, Add 0.1 mol / L NaOH solution to react for about 15 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, wash with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and dry in a blast drying oven at 50°C for 48 hours to obtain porous starch;

[0028] (2) Weigh a certain amount of porous starch obtained in (1), disperse it in deionized water, and make a starch emulsion of 25% (mass fraction), place it in an oil bath at 40°C, stir constantly, and adjust the starch emulsion pH within the range of 8.0 to 8.5, add quantitative octenyl succinic...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 1, figure 1 For the preparation scheme diagram of composite modified porous starch, the specific steps are as follows:

[0036] (5) Weigh a certain amount of common cornstarch and disperse it in CH with a pH of 4.7. 3 COONa-CH 3 In COOH buffer solution, make 20% (mass fraction) starch emulsion, add a certain amount of compound enzyme (mixture of glucoamylase and α-amylase at a mass ratio of 4:1) and enzymolyze it at 40°C. After the reaction is completed, Add 0.1 mol / L NaOH solution to react for about 15 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, wash with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and dry in a blast drying oven at 55°C for 48 hours to obtain porous starch;

[0037] (6) Weigh a certain amount of porous starch obtained in (1), disperse it in deionized water, and make it into a starch emulsion of 28% (mass fraction), place it in an oil bath at 40°C, and keep stirring to adjust the starch emulsion pH in the range of 8.0 to 8.5, add quantitative OSA dro...

Embodiment 3

[0044] 1, figure 1 For the preparation scheme diagram of composite modified porous starch, the specific steps are as follows:

[0045] (1) Weigh a certain amount of common cornstarch and disperse it in CH with a pH of 4.9 3 COONa-CH 3 In COOH buffer solution, make 25% (mass fraction) starch emulsion, add a certain amount of compound enzyme (mixing glucoamylase and α-amylase at a mass ratio of 4:1) and enzymolyze it at 40°C. After the reaction is completed, Add 0.1 mol / L NaOH solution to react for about 15 minutes to inactivate the enzyme, wash with deionized water and ethanol three times respectively, and dry in a blast drying oven at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain porous starch;

[0046] (2) Weigh a certain amount of porous starch obtained in (1), disperse it in deionized water, and make it into a starch emulsion of 30% (mass fraction), place it in an oil bath at 40°C, stir constantly, and adjust the starch emulsion pH in the range of 8.0 to 8.5, add quantitative OSA dropwise...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a medical catheter with ultrasonic imaging capability based on hydrophobic modified porous starch, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dispersing starch in a buffer solution with a pH value of 4.7-4.9, and adding a compound enzyme for enzymolysis, thereby obtaining porous starch; (2) dispersing the porous starch obtained in the step (1) in deionized water, and carrying out a reaction with octenyl succinic anhydride in a system with the pH value of 8.0-8.5, thereby obtaining hydrophobic porous starch; (3) dispersing the hydrophobic porous starch obtained in the step (2) in deionized water, and carrying out a reaction with Al2(SO4)3 in a system with the pH value of 3.9-4.1, thereby obtaining composite modified porous starch; and (4) blending the composite modified porous starch obtained in the step (3) with thermoplastic polyurethane granules according to a mass ratio of the thermoplastic polyurethane to the composite modified porous starch of 95 / 5-85 / 15, and carrying out extruding by a twin-screw extruder, thereby obtaining the medical catheter.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomedical materials, and relates to a method for preparing a hydrophobically modified porous starch-based medical catheter with ultrasonic imaging capabilities and a product thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of disciplines such as medicine, materials science, biology and chemistry, medical polymer materials have been widely used in the field of biomedicine. First of all, natural polymer materials have good biocompatibility, no toxic side effects, and are very suitable for medical use. Secondly, the cost is low, the source is wide, and it is easy to biodegrade. It is suitable for making disposable medical products, avoiding the problems of expensive traditional materials and difficult degradation of environmental pollution. As a new type of modified starch, porous starch has a wide range of raw materials, natural, safe, non-toxic, biodegradable, simple production process and other advanta...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61L29/18A61L29/14A61L29/04A61L29/06C08B31/00C08B31/04
CPCA61L29/18A61L29/146A61L29/043A61L29/06A61L29/14C08B31/00C08B31/04C08L3/06C08L75/04
Inventor 徐福建王明丁小康丁雪佳段顺
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH