Silicon carbide MOSFET drive circuit

A drive circuit, silicon carbide technology, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, high-efficiency power electronic conversion and other directions, can solve problems such as inappropriate turn-on or turn-off, increased parasitic parameter influence, bridge arm crosstalk and common mode interference, etc. Achieve the effect of reducing current, preventing crosstalk between bridge arms and ensuring reliability

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
湖南国芯半导体科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the switching speed of SiC MOSFET increases, the influence of parasitic parameters is intensified, and the bridge arm crosstalk and common mode interference are more serious
Due to the small positive threshold voltage and negative safety voltage of SiC MOSFET, the positive and negative voltage spikes caused by crosstalk are more likely to cause false conduction of the switch tube or breakdown of the gate and source, which will increase the switching loss and damage the switch tube in severe cases.
The logic error of the driver chip caused by the common mode interference problem leads to improper turn-on or turn-off, which leads to the direct connection of the bridge arm, which in turn leads to the failure of the power device

Method used

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  • Silicon carbide MOSFET drive circuit

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Such as figure 1 As shown, the silicon carbide MOSFET driving circuit of this embodiment includes an anti-bridge arm crosstalk circuit, and the anti-bridge arm crosstalk circuit includes a driver chip U1, a capacitor C5 and a switch tube T1, and the output terminal of the driver chip U1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5. And connected to the gate of silicon carbide MOSFET (also known as SiC MOSFET); the other end of capacitor C5 is connected to the collector of switching tube T1, and the emitter of switching tube T1 is connected to the source of silicon carbide MOSFET and connected to the ground terminal GND3 , the base of the switching tube T1 is connected to the gate of the SiC MOSFET. When working, the output terminal of the driver chip U1 outputs a high level, and the silicon carbide MOSFET is turned on first, and T1 lags ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a silicon carbide MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) driving circuit which comprises an anti-bridge-arm crosstalk circuit, the anti-bridge-arm crosstalk circuit comprises a driving chip U1, a capacitor C5 and a switching tube T1, and an output end of the driving chip U1 is connected with one end of the capacitor C5 and is connected with a grid electrode of a silicon carbide MOSFET; the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected with a collector electrode of the switch tube T1, an emitter electrode of the switch tube T1 is connected with a source electrode of the silicon carbide MOSFET and is connected with a grounding end GND3, and a base electrode of the switch tube T1 is connected with a grid electrode of the silicon carbide MOSFET. The silicon carbide MOSFET driving circuit has the advantages of simple structure, bridge arm crosstalk prevention, common mode interference suppression, short circuit protection, overvoltage protection and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of electronic devices, in particular to a silicon carbide MOSFET driving circuit. Background technique [0002] Wide-bandgap semiconductor devices represented by silicon carbide (Silicon Carbide, SiC) MOSFETs have become ideal for high-frequency, high-temperature, high-power-density motor controllers due to their advantages such as high switching frequency, high switching speed, and high thermal conductivity. choose. As the switching speed of SiC MOSFET increases, the influence of parasitic parameters is intensified, and the phenomenon of bridge arm crosstalk and common mode interference becomes more serious. Since the positive threshold voltage and negative safety voltage of SiC MOSFET are small, the positive and negative voltage spikes caused by the crosstalk problem are more likely to cause false conduction of the switch tube or breakdown of the gate and source, which will increase the switching l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M1/088H02M1/38H02M1/12H02H7/12
CPCH02M1/088H02M1/38H02M1/12H02H7/1206Y02B70/10
Inventor 刘洋齐放曾亮柯攀戴小平
Owner 湖南国芯半导体科技有限公司
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