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Remediation method of organic matter-contaminated soil

A technology of polluted soil and remediation method, applied in the restoration of polluted soil and other directions, can solve the problems of long cycle, high cost, difficult treatment and other problems, and achieve the effect of low cost, short remediation cycle, good environmental benefits and economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current remediation technology that can remediate soil contaminated by toluene and persistent organic compounds has the problems of long cycle, high cost and difficult treatment.

Method used

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  • Remediation method of organic matter-contaminated soil
  • Remediation method of organic matter-contaminated soil

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0038] TiO above 2 - Co 3 O 4 The preparation method of the supported catalyst comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) TiO 2 Preparation: The tetrabutyl titanate and ammonia water are mixed and stirred uniformly according to the mass volume ratio of 8-10:1-3 to obtain the ammonia solution of tetrabutyl titanate. The unit of mass volume ratio is g / ml, and the water bath is heated to generate TiO 2 Crystal grains; sterilize the above mixture in a Teflon sterilization container, dry at 100-130 °C to constant weight after sterilization, rinse with deionized water, dry at 100-105 °C for 9-12 hours, put in Heat treatment at 400-450°C for 2-4h in a muffle furnace. Among them, the concentration of tetrabutyl titanate is 2.85mol / L, and the concentration of ammonia water is 9.52-11.11mol / L.

[0040] (2) Co 3 O 4 Preparation: Slowly add 10mM cobalt nitrate solution to 12mM sodium carbonate solution, stir magnetically for about 40-60min, centrifuge, alternately wash with deion...

Embodiment 1

[0043] Example 1: (1) TiO 2 Preparation: The tetrabutyl titanate and ammonia water are mixed and stirred according to the mass-volume ratio of 8:1, the unit of mass-volume ratio is g / ml, and the water bath is heated until the crystallization is complete. Hydrolysis product Ti(OH) of tetrabutyl titanate in ammonia water system 4 , With the increase of the reaction temperature, dehydration and condensation into titanic acid aggregates, and the obtained aggregates generate growth primitives. With the change of concentration, the growth primitives and then nucleate in a supersaturated environment, that is, the water is heated in a water bath. Thermal reaction generates TiO 2 .

[0044] Among them, the concentration of tetrabutyl titanate is 2.85mol / L, and the concentration of ammonia water is 9.52mol / L.

[0045] The above mixture was transferred to a Teflon sterilization container for sterilization, dried at 100°C to constant weight after sterilization, rinsed with deionized wa...

Embodiment 2

[0050] (1) TiO 2 Preparation: Mix and stir tetrabutyl titanate and ammonia water in a mass-to-volume ratio of 9:2, the unit of mass-to-volume ratio is g / ml, and heat in a water bath until the crystallization is complete.

[0051] Among them, the concentration of tetrabutyl titanate is 2.85mol / L, and the concentration of ammonia water is 10mol / L.

[0052] The above mixture was transferred to a Teflon sterilization container for sterilization, dried at 120°C to constant weight after sterilization, rinsed with deionized water, dried at 103°C for 11h, and placed in a muffle furnace for heat treatment at 450°C for 2h .

[0053] (2) Co 3 O 4 Preparation: slowly add 10 mM cobalt nitrate solution to 12 mM sodium carbonate solution, stir magnetically for about 40 minutes, wash alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol, dry, and calcinate in a muffle furnace at 430 °C for 3 hours;

[0054] Wherein, the volume ratio of cobalt nitrate solution and sodium carbonate solution...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for remediating organic-contaminated soil, belonging to the technical field of soil pollutant remediation treatment. By mixing the polar solution and toluene solution in the soil in advance, the contaminated soil is transported into the microwave-UV soil remediation reaction device by the conveyor belt. 2 ‑Co 3 O 4 Under the action of the supported catalyst, the catalytic combustion is carried out, and the soil is irradiated with microwaves and ultraviolet rays. Using the strong wave-absorbing properties of polar solutions, it can absorb a large amount of microwaves, rapidly increase the soil temperature, and realize the continuous restoration of organic-contaminated soils. The method for remediating organic matter-contaminated soil has low cost and short remediation period, and the low temperature in the remediation process will not affect the physical and chemical properties of the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soil pollutant remediation and treatment, and in particular relates to a remediation method for organic-contaminated soil. Background technique [0002] Soil is the natural resource for human survival and the material basis for sustainable economic and social development. With the acceleration of industrialization, the extensive use of pesticides and fertilizers has made soil pollution more and more serious, directly poisoning plants or endangering human health through the food chain. [0003] Toluene mainly comes from petroleum and chemical enterprises, and it has "three causes" hazards. It is one of the typical soil organic pollutants in my country. It can enter the human body through the food chain, and is extremely harmful to the environment and human health. Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) mainly include aliphatic hydrocarbon organic compounds, aromatic organic compounds, ester organic compound...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/06B09C1/08B09C1/00
CPCB09C1/06B09C1/08B09C1/00
Inventor 王欣王树桥郭斌杨泽宇臧文丽李唯韧张家盛田晨宁
Owner HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY