Magnetic catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
A magnetic catalyst and magnetic technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the difficulty of controlling the thickness of the coating layer, the influence of the catalytic effect, the preparation Many processes and other issues, to achieve excellent catalytic properties, stable recycling performance, good magnetic performance
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preparation example Construction
[0032] In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides the preparation method of the above-mentioned magnetic catalyst, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0033] Preparation of copper-based metal-organic framework: mixing an anhydrous ethanol solution of trimesic acid and an aqueous solution of copper nitrate trihydrate to obtain a mixed solution, and performing solvothermal treatment on the mixed solution to obtain the copper-based metal-organic framework;
[0034] Loading: immersing the copper-based metal-organic framework in an aqueous solution containing ferric ions, and drying it ultrasonically, so that the copper-based metal-organic framework is loaded with ferric ions;
[0035] Calcination: Calcining the copper-based metal-organic framework loaded with ferric ions in an inert gas atmosphere to obtain the magnetic catalyst.
[0036]It is completely different from the idea of directly reducing ferric iron tetroxide nan...
Embodiment 1
[0063] This embodiment provides a magnetic catalyst. The magnetic catalyst includes a porous carbon material carrier, copper nanoparticles and magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, wherein the copper nanoparticles are coated on the inside of the porous carbon material carrier, and the outer surface of the porous carbon material carrier is The surface has concave holes, and the magnetic ferric oxide nanoparticles are embedded in the concave holes.
[0064] The preparation method of above-mentioned magnetic catalyst comprises the following steps:
[0065] Preparation of copper-based metal-organic framework: 5 mmol of trimesic acid was dissolved in 50 mL of absolute ethanol to obtain a solution of trimesic acid in absolute ethanol, and 8.5 mmol of copper nitrate trihydrate was dissolved in 50 mL of water to obtain an aqueous solution of copper nitrate trihydrate , mixing the absolute ethanol solution of the above-mentioned trimesic acid and the aqueous solution of copper nitrate tri...
Embodiment 2
[0069] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that in the loading step, the amount of ferric nitrate nonahydrate is 0.723 g, and the amount of copper-based metal-organic framework is 0.90 g; after loading ferric nitrate on the copper-based metal-organic framework , the loading of iron element is 10wt%.
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